Chapter 6 Reading Quiz

7 September 2022
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question
Which of the following is NOT a descriptor of a normal distribution of a random variable? -the graph of the distribution is bell shaped -the graph is centered around the mean -the graph of the distribution is symmetric -the graph is centered around 0
answer
the graph is centered around 0
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a continuous random variable has a ______ distribution if its values are spread evenly over the range of possibilities
answer
uniform
question
which of the following does not describe the standard normal distribution? -the graph is uniform -the graph is symmetric -the total are under the curve must equal 1 -it is a normal distribution with a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1
answer
the graph is uniform
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finding probabilities associated with distributions that are standard normal distributions is equivalent to
answer
finding the area of the shaded region representing that probability
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the notation P(z < a) denotes
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the probability that the z-score is less than a
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which of the following is not true? -if values are converted to standard z-scores, then procedures for working with all normal distributions are the same as those for the standard normal distribution -a z-score is a conversion that standardizes any value from a normal distribution to a standard normal distribution -a z-score is an area under the normal curve - the area in any normal distribution bounded by some score x is the same as the area bounded by the equivalent z-score in the standard normal distribution
answer
a z-score is an area under the normal curve
question
where would a value separating the top 15% from the other values on the graph of a normal distribution be found? -on the top of the curve -the left side of the horizontal scale of the graph -the right side of the horizontal scale of the graph - the center of the horizontal scale of the graph
answer
the right side of the horizontal scale of the graph
question
what conditions would produce a negative z-score? - a z score corresponding to an area located entirely in the right side of the curve -an area in the top 10% of the graph -a zscore for a negative area - a z score corresponding to an area located entirely in the left side of the curve
answer
a z score corresponding to an area located entirely in the left side of the curve
question
complete the following statement. If you are asked to find the 85th percentile, you are being asked to find ______ -a data value associated with an area of .85 to its right -a data value associated with an area of .85 to its left -an area corresponding to a z score of -.85 -an area corresponding to a z score of .85
answer
a data value associated with an area of .85 to its left
question
_________is the distribution of all values of the statistic when all possible samples of the same size n are taken from the same population
answer
the sampling distribution of a statistic
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which of the following is NOT a property of the sampling distribution - the mean of the sample means is the population mean -the distribution of the sample mean tends to be skewed to the right or left - the expected value of the sample mean is equal to the population mean - the sample means target the value of the population mean
answer
the distribution of the sample mean tends to be skewed to the right or left
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________ is the distribution of sample proportions, with all samples having the same sample size n taken from the same population
answer
the sampling distribution of the proportion
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which of the following is a biased estimator? That is, which of the following does not target the population parameter? -proportion -variance -mean -median
answer
median
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the ______ tells us that for a population with any distribution, the distribution of the sample means approaches a normal distribution as the sample size increases
answer
central limit theorem
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the ________ states that if, under a given assumption, the probability of a particular observed event is exceptionally small (such as less than 0.05), we conclude that the assumption is probably not correct
answer
rare event rule for inferential statistics