Chapter 1

25 July 2022
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question
Which one of the following terms is defined as a conflict of interest between the corporate shareholders and the corporate managers?
answer
Agency Problem
question
Decisions made by financial managers should primarily focus on increasing which one of the following?
answer
Market value per share of outstanding stock
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Which one of the following actions by a financial manager is most apt to create an agency problem?
answer
Increasing current profits when doing so lowers the value of the firm's equity.
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Which one of these is a working capital management decision?
answer
Determining the minimum level of cash to be kept in a checking account.
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Which one of the following is a capital structure decision?
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Determining how much debt should be assumed to fund a project
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A stakeholder is:
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Any person or entity other than a stockholder or creditor who potentially has a claim on the cash flows of a firm.
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Which one of the following terms is defined as the mixture of a firm's debt and equity financing?
answer
Capital structure
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Which of the following questions are addressed by financial managers? I. How should a product be marketed? II. Should customers be given 30 or 45 days to pay for their credit purchases? III. Should the firm borrow more money? IV. Should the firm acquire new equipment?
answer
II, III, IV
question
Which one of the following is defined as a firm's short-term assets and its short-term liabilities?
answer
Working capital.
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A business created as a distinct legal entity and treated as a legal "person" is called a:
answer
Corporation.
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Which one of the following is a capital budgeting decision?
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Deciding whether or not to purchase a new machine for the production line.
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A business formed by two or more individuals who each have unlimited liability for all of the firm's business debts is called a:
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General partnership.
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A business owned by a solitary individual who has unlimited liability for its debt is called a:
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Sole proprietorship
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Which of the following should a financial manager consider when analyzing a capital budgeting project? I. Project start-up costs. II. Timing of all projected cash flows. III. Dependability of future cash flows. IV. Dollar amount of each projected cash flow.
answer
I, II, III, IV
question
Which one of the following is a working capital management decision?
answer
Determining whether to pay cash for a purchase or use the credit offered by the supplier.
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Financial managers should primarily focus on the interests of:
answer
Shareholders