CH. 8 WE ARE THE PEOPLE

1 September 2022
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19 test answers

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question
What is the ideal of pluralism?
answer
The theory that government and politics emphasizing that politics is mainly a competition among groups, each one pressing for its own preferred policies bargaining compromise - best policy emerges, both side win.
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Why is it difficult for political scientist to categorize unrepresented interests?
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There are no organizations that can present their identities and demands.
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What are the following an example of? Grandparents, tall people, undergraduates
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Potential interest groups
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What is a common criticism of interest-group pluralism?
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its class bias in favor of those with greater financial resources
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What type of interest groups are the Teamsters and the AFL-CIO?
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A labor group
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What type of group is the Christian Coalition?
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ideological group
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Why does the free-rider problem occur?
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occurs when people who do not pay for information take advantage of the information that other people have paid for
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What type of citizens are typically members of interest groups?
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education and money
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The New Politics movement gave rise to what type of interest group?
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public interest
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What are advertisements and marches by interest groups an example of?
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mobilizing public opinion
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Why should interest groups offer selective benefits?
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it is necessary to limit the extent of the free rider problem
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Which amendment protects lobbying?
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The first Amendent
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An Iron triangle is made up of an alliance between who?
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a legislative committee an interest group an a executive agency
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An Issue Network is made up of an alliance between who?
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public officials interest groups activist
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What interest group has had great success with a strategy of litigation?
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The national Association for the advancement of colored people
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What is the main purpose of a political action committee?
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to raise and distribute money to election campaigns
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By 2012 how many PACs were in the US?
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5,500
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Who sponsors most initiative campaigns today?
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interest groups seeking to circumvent legislative opposition to their goals
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The fact that interest groups favor the wealthy and well educated can be understood as a reflection of dilemma?
answer
liberty is often inconsistent with equality