Edger Degas drew a grid over his study of a dancer in order to make the drawing easier to
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Copy
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The ____are credited with the invention of paper around 105 C.E.
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Chinese
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The predecessor of the graphite pencil, especially popular during the Renaissance,is
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metal point
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The coloring material in virtually all drawing media is known as
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graphite pencil/pigment
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_____ ________ is the most common of all drawing media
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graphite pencil
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In metal point ,lines are drawn with a silver _____ onto a surface coated with a preliminary coating of paint.
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wire
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Sol LeWitt's Wall drawing #122 is an example of _____ art
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Conceptual
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The difference in the color and consistency of different types of crayons and pastels is due to the use of different
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binders
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The style used by George Seurat in Cafe'-concert is
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pointillism
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What part of the pen conveys the ink to the drawing surface?
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nib
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Leonardo da Vinci used drawings to explore ideas in......
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All of these: art ,mathematics ,science ,and engineering
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is/are among the materials besides paper that have provided support for drawings
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All of These :Papyrus ,Cave Walls ,silk ,Fired clay
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Because this 20th -century artist, ___ dated most of his drawings over the course of his lifetime, we have nearly a complete visual record of his mind at work
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Picasso
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In Shahiza Sikander's 1 from 51 Ways of Looking ___ was used as the medium
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graphite
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A traditional metalpoint ground recipe calls for a mixture of
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all of these: bone ash, glue, white pigment, water
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Vonne Jacquette's Three Mile Island, Night 1 uses the medium of
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charcoal
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The 20th century master of the fresco technique who created the work Mixtec Culture is
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Diego Rivera
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What is pigment in paint
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powdered color
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is an example of a nonaqueous medium
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oil paint
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The painting technique used in the first century in Egypt, Greece, and Rome that involves the use of wax is
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encaustic
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In buon fresco, or true fresco, pigment is mixed with water and applied to wet
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plaster
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After building a canvas and before painting it, a painter generally applies a coat of
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primer
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In fresco painting, a drawing called ___ is transferred to the prepared surface prior to applying the pigment
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cartoon
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Watercolor's primary characteristic is its
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transparency
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two ancient painting media that are still in use today are
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encaustic and fresco
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in oil painting, linseed oil acts as a
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binder
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the first acclaimed artist to understand and exploit oil painting was
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Jan van Eyck
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One of the advantages of oil painting is that it dries very slowly. This allows for
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all of these: a subtle blending of colors, the painting to be reworked indefinitely, the application of layers of pint on top of one another, an almost infinite range of consistencies
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is watercolor that has been made opaque by adding inert white pigment to it
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gouche
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Pope Julius II employed which two Italian Renaissance artists to paint frescoes for him?
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Michelangelo and Raphael
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A nonaqueous paint is one that ___ in something other than water
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dissolves
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technically, tempera is paint in which the vehicle is in an
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emulsion
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Except in the case of ___, identical multiple impressions are printed to create editions in printmaking
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monotype
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In printmaking, where multiple images are made from the same original design, each individual print is called an
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impression
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If a print is numbered 4/100, it can be deciphered that there are ___ other prints in the edition
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96
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The printing technique invented by a German playwright in search of an inexpensive means of publishing his plays is
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lithography
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What are the four basic printmaking processes?
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screen printing, relief, lithography, intaglio
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Which is not four basic printmaking processes?
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gouache
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The earliest known printed book contains the earliest surviving woodcut image. The book was made in the 9th century C.E. in the country of
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China
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A rubber stamp creates what type of print
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relief
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Printing impressions on top of one another from separate blocks in order to achieve full-color woodcut prints requires careful alignment of the paper, known as
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registration
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What are the two main differences between prints and most other forms of art?
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Prints are made using indirect process and this process results in multiples of the same image
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One of the main differences between the intaglio and the relief printing processes is that with intaglio the ink ____ ___ the surface of the printing plate
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lies below
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The earliest-known woodcut was made in
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China
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What are the techniques of intaglio printing?
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engraving, dry point, mezzotint, etching, aquatint, and photogravure
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A good example of the use of aquatint in creating areas of unmodulated, translucent color is the print
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Woman Bathing by Mary Cassatt
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Which printing technique is especially capable of producing subtle shades of gray?
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mezzotint
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In printmaking, a plate or block will be cancelled so that no more ___ can be made from it
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prints
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The idea that a print is made from a matrix has been altered by the use of an _____ _____ printer to make prints
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artist quality
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Lithography is a ____ process, which means that the printing surface is flat, not raised
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planographic
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