The Network Layer-WK2

11 September 2022
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ARP stands for
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address resolution protocol
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An ARP broadcast is sent to the special MAC address
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FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF
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The entirety of a packet at one layer becoming the payload section at another layer
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encapsulation
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The process of taking a large network and splitting it up into many individual and smaller subnetworks is known as
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subnetting
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A subnet ID is calculated via a
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subnet mask
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A network device that knows how to forward data along to other networks is known as
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router
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TTL
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time to live
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interior gateway protocols are used by routers in order to share information within a single
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autonomous system
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RFC stands for
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request for comments
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Ranges of IP address that anyone can use for their internal networks are known as
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non-routable address space
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how many octets are in an IP address
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4
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in binary 1 + 1 =
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10
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using CIDR notation, the subnet mask 255.255.255.0 would be written as
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255.255.255.0/24