Technology In Action - Chapter 13

25 July 2022
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question
The _______ is responsible for the internet's domain name system and the allocation of IP addresses. a) IAB b) ICANN c) W3C d) ISOC
answer
ICANN
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The main path of the internet along which data travel the fastest is known as the internet _______. a) cache b) protocol c) backbone d) highway
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backbone
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High-speed _______ communication lines use fibre-optics. a) DSL b) IP c) OC d) cable
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OC
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Individual Internet users connect to ISPs through a(n) _______ a) User Datagram Protocol (UDP) b) optical carrier (OC) line c) point of presence (POP) d) T line
answer
point of presence (POP)
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The main suite of protocols used on the internet is _______. a) POP c) SMTP d) TCP/IP e) FTP
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TCP/IP
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_______ uses a dedicated connection between to points with the connection remaining active for the duration of the transmission. a) Circuit switching b) A closed circuit c) Packet switching d) An open circuit
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Curcuit switching
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Which of the following information is NOT contained in a packet? a) The address from where the packet originates b) The data that are transmitted c) The size (in bytes) of the packet
answer
The size (in bytes) of the packet
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A(n) _______ address is a unique number that identifies a computer, server, or device connected to the internet. a) SMTP b) TCP c) NetBIOS d) IP
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IP
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A(n) _______ address us a temporary IP address that is assigned from an available pool of IP addresses. a) static b) transition c) assigned d) dynamic
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dynamic
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An IP address that does not change and is usually assigned manually by a network administrator is called a _______ address. a) fixed b) dynamic c) stationary d) static
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static
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IPV6 was needed when IPV4 _______. a) became too old b) was revoked c) was eliminated d) no longer had enough unique addresses
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no longer had enough unique addresses
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When checking to see whether a particular name is registered on the internet, your computer accesses a database that is kept on a(n) _______ server. a) DNS b) URL c) XML d) FTP
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DNS
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An IP address in the form of 197.169.100.1 is called a(n) _______. a) random number b) sequential access number c) dotted quad d) encryption key
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dotted quad
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In https://www.pearsonhighered.com, which of the following is the top-level domain? a) www b) pearsionhighered c) http d) com
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com
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By adding a network prefix to an IP address, supernetting or _______ lets a single IP address represent multiple unique IP addresses. a) Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) b) Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) c) Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) d) classless interdomain routing (CIDR)
answer
classless interdomain routing (CIDR)
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Which of the following is NOT a language used in developing websites? a) DHTML b) KML c) XML d) HTML
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KML
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Which of the following was created for the transfer hypertext documents across the internet? a) FTP b) SSL c) HTTP d) HTML
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HTTP
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< b > is an example of an HTML _______. a) tag b) indicator c) key d) marker
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tag
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Text such as < b >This should be bolded. is an example of an HTML _______. a) marker b) instruction c) script d) element
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element
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_______ defines the content in terms of the data that is being described rather than how it is to be displayed a) XML b) JavaScript c) HTML d) CGI
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XML
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_______ provides a procedure by which a browser can request that a program file be run rather than just being delivered to the browser. a) OC b) ACK c) UDP d) CGI
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CGI
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A(n) _______ is a small program that resides on server and is designed to be downloaded and run on a client computer a) JavaScript b) applet c) CGI scrip d) app
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applet
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The _______ defines items on the web page as graphics, tables, and headers as objects a) JSON b) MIME c) DOM d) SSL
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DOM
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Which protocol is used when sending files as attachments by e-mail? a) User Datagram Protocol (UDP) b) Post Office Protocol (POP) c) Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) d) Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
answer
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME)
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In public-key encryption, the two keys - one from coding and one for decoding are known as _______. a) linked keys b) keytags c) a key pair d) code keys
answer
a key pair
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Which of the following is an example of an instant messenger service? a) Monster b) Yahoo Messenger c) Flickr d) LinkedIn
answer
Yahoo Messenger
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_______ permits two or more people to communicate over the internet in real time. a) Flickr b) Snapfish c) Instant Messaging d) LinkedIn
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Instant messaging
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Strong encryption now requires _______ -bit keys. a) 128 b) 40 c) 512 d) 256
answer
256
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The United States government is in charge of the Internet. True or False?
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False
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FTP enables files to be downloaded or uploaded between computers . True or False?
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True
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When using packet switching, packets are always sent over the same route True or False?
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False
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File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is used to transmit e-mail messages across the internet. True or False?
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False
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IPv6 uses six groups of 16 bit numbers. True or False?
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False
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Dynamic IP addressing is accomplished using a DHCP server. True or False?
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True
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Client-side programs run on a web server rather than on your computer. True or False?
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False
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An applet is a small application that resides on a server but is downloaded to, and run on, the client computer. True or False?
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True
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JavaScript commands are executed on a server computer. True or False?
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False
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HTML is a simple programming language. True or False?
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False
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The tag < i > informs a browser that the text that follows the tag should be italicized. True or False?
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True
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XML technologies allow web pages to change after they have been loaded. True or False?
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False
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Java and JavaScrip refer to the same language. True or False?
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False
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Most instant messaging services provide high level of encryption for their messages. True or False?
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False
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LinkedIn is one of the most popular instant messaging services. True or False?
answer
False