Soil

25 July 2022
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32 test answers

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question
Soil horizons are defined by physical features
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True
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Soil is not directly important to animal life.
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False
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Animals contribute to soil formation through decomposition of organic material.
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True
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Why is soil important to plants
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It provides them with nutrients It provides them with water It provides them with a medium for growth
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Which of the following areas would most likely have the deepest layer of top soil
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Grassland
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Which of the following is a way that climate affects soil formation
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increase in chemical weathering
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What causes soils and their horizons to differ
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differences in climate where the soils are formed differences in plant and animal life in different locations differences in the layout of the land
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Which of the following factors does not affect soil formation
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precipitation time erosion
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Soil is a mixture of
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solids, liquids, and gases
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Which of the following is a way that climate affects soil formation
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increased precipitation warmer temperatures increased winds
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Which layer of soil is least likely to be penetrated by plant roots
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parent rock
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Which of the following is the designation for bedrock
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R
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How does soil become enriched during soil formation
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by decaying organisims
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Which is not a component of soil
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None: organic material, minerals, gases
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Microorganisms can improve soil health, but do not play a crucial role in it
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False
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Microorganisms play an important role in creating nutrient-rich soil.
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True
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Which of the following is an effect of organic matter on soil?
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improved soil structure
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Soil structure and soil texture are essentially the same property of soil.
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False
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Humus creates good soil tilth, which is an indirect benefit of microorganism action.
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True
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Which of the following soil properties is influenced by microorganism activity
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soil acidity amount of organic matter nutrient levels
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Soil color is classified by
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using a color reference chart
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How do minerals affect soil productivity
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Minerals in the soil can eventually be used for plant growth and production
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Humus creates good soil tilth, which is an indirect benefit of microorganisim action
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True
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Soil reaction is
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the measure of the acidity or alkalinity of soil
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Microorganisms play an important role in creating nutrient rich soil
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true
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Which of the following soil properties is NOT influenced by microorganism activity
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None of the above: soil acidity, amount of organic matter, nutrient levels
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How do microorganisms affect humus and thereby soil health?
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Microorganisms increase the production of humus, which leads to an increase in soil health
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Microorganisms in soil
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are critical to soil health carry out decomposition make nutrients available to plants
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How do organic farming practices relate to soil health
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all of the above
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good soil tilth allow for
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increased porosity
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the separation of soil into layers is
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horizonation
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which of the following properties of soil has the greatest effect on plant and microorganism growth
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soil reaction