Which part of a court ruling will be cited as precedent in future cases?
dissent
majority opinion
verdict
legal brief
answer
B. majority opinion
question
What did the Stolen Valor Act attempt to prohibit?
lying about military service
lying about crimes committed during service
lying about receiving a military medal of honor
lying about being honorably discharged from the military
answer
C. lying about receiving a military medal of honor
question
Felix overhears Daniel telling a joke that makes fun of doctors. Felix's mom is a doctor, and Felix is offended by the joke. Does Felix have a legal case against Daniel?
Yes, because making fun of a group of people is not considered free speech.
Yes, because Daniel is spreading libel against the medical profession.
No, because jokes are not restricted under the First Amendment.
No, because offensive speech is protected under the First Amendment.
answer
D. No, because offensive speech is protected under the First Amendment.
question
When the Supreme Court rules on a case, how many opinions might be written to explain the verdict?
one: the majority opinion
two: the majority opinion and the dissent
nine: all justices can write an opinion, but only the majority opinion can be used in future cases
nine: all justices can write opinions that can be cited in future cases but only majority opinions are considered law
answer
D. nine: all justices can write opinions that can be cited in future cases but only majority opinions are considered law
question
When the Supreme Court rules on a case, how many "agree" votes are needed to reach a verdict?
The Chief Justice's opinion is the verdict.
A simple majority is needed.
A 2/3 majority is needed.
All nine justices must agree.
answer
B. A simple majority is needed.
question
When a judge analyzes law, what document is used to determine the law's validity?
the individual state's law
the US Constitution
the Declaration of Independence
the majority opinion
answer
B. the US constitution
question
Which event happens last in the appeals process?
The Supreme Court rules on a case.
An individual is found guilty during a trial.
An individual appeals a sentence.
A case is sent to the court of appeals.
answer
A. The Supreme Court rules on a case.
question
Which event must take place first in order for the appeals process to take place?
The Supreme Court rules on a case.
An individual is found guilty during a trial.
An individual appeals a sentence.
A case is sent to the court of appeals.
answer
B. An individual is found guilty during a trial.
question
In which case did the court rule that flag burning was not illegal under the First Amendment?
US v. Fields
New York Times v. Sullivan
Texas v. Johnson
US v. Alvarez
answer
C. Texas v. Johnson
question
Knowingly making a false statement in print about someone else is known as
defamation.
libel.
malice.
intent.
answer
B. libel
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