Questions #2

5 September 2022
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12 test answers

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Transposons can cause mutations by
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"jumping" into a gene and disrupting its function
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Transduction
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Can be specialized or general Lysogenic or lytic phage
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Transformation
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Uptake naked DNA fragments or plasmid Requires a competent recipient cell
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Conjugation
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Involves a sex pilus F factor High frequency recombinants
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conjugation
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Horizontal gene transfer can occur via _________.
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Specialized
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transduction is made possible by an error in the lysogenic life cycle of phages that insert their genomes into a specific site in the host chromosome.
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chromosome; cytoplasm
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Hfr strains contain the F factor integrated into their ________, rather than in the __________.
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Transfer of the DNA strands occurs in both directions.
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Choose the event below that does not occur during bacterial conjugation.
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both the donor and recipient
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During bacterial conjugation, plasmid replication occurs in _________.
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20
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If one donor cell is mixed with 20 recipient cells, eventually ________ cells will become donors.
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True or False
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The pilus is found on both the donor and recipient cells.
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True or False
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Plasmids are small pieces of DNA that may carry genetic information for antibiotic resistance.