Practice Quiz 7 Music

26 August 2022
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A bebop performance generally began and ended with
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a statement of the main theme by one or two soloists in unison.
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The _______ is a pair of single-headed drums played by one performer, popular in north India.
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tabla
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A golden era of American musical theater was created from about
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1920-1960.
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Drums in sub-Saharan Africa
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All answers are correct
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The following can be said about free jazz:
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All answers are correct
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William S. Gilbert and Arthur Sullivan were the writers of
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The Mikado.
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In the song Ompeh there are _______ references to death.
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three
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Short repeated melodic phrases frequently used during the swing era are called
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Riffs
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The idea of musical themes for characters (leitmotifs) was developed by which 19th Century composer
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Wagner
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Musical instruments whose own material is the sound generator are classified as
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idiophones.
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A performance style in which the phrases of a soloist are repeatedly answered by those of a chorus is known as
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call and response.
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Which of the following categories of black folk music is not considered one of the sources for the blues?
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Gospel
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The ________ is a long-necked lute with movable frets, seven strings, and nine to thirteen sympathetic strings, popular in north India.
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sitar
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Cool jazz emerged
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during the late 1940s and early 50s.
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Nonwestern musical scales often contain ________ tones
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All of these
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The typical swing band had about fifteen musicians, grouped into three sections:
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saxophones, brasses, and rhythm.
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Which of the following statements is not true?
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Nonwestern music primarily employs the same major and minor scales as western music.
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Slaughter on Tenth Avenue, the ballet used in the climax of On Your Toes, was choreographed by
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George Balanchine.
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A _________ is a type of theater that fuses a dramatic script, acting, and spoken dialogue with music, singing, and dancing.
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musical comedy
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West Side Story contains
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an unprecedented fusion of song and drama with electrifying violent choreography.
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Bebop, as a musical style, developed in the
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early 1940s.
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One of the most important American composers of film scores who often collaborated with Alfred Hitchcock was
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Bernard Hermann.
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The rhythm section of a jazz ensemble usually does not include the
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vibraphone.
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In bebop, the beat of the music was mainly marked by the
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pizzicato bass.
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In West Side Story the introduction to "America" is based on a type of Puerto Rican song and dance music known as
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Seis.
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Nonwestern music is most often transmitted
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orally from parent to child or teacher to student.
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The melodic instruments, or cornet, clarinet, and trombone, of a Dixieland band were known as the
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Front line
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In the song Ompeh the performers combine __________ of the languages spoken in Ghana.
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2
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The choice of musical instruments in nonwestern cultures frequently depends on
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all of the above
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Singers in the Middle East and North Africa cultivate a vocal timbre that
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has a nasal, intense, and strained tone.
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The dramatic importance of dance throughout West Side Story is illustrated through Bernstein's frequent use of
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instrumental interludes intended only for dancing.
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The bebop musician who spearheaded developments in cool jazz and then jazz rock is
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Miles Davis.
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The chord progression usually used in the blues involves only three basic chords: tonic, dominant, and
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subdominant.
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Musical instruments whose sound generator is a column of air are classified as
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aerophones.
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In addition to his famous musicals, Leonard Bernstein also wrote successful
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All answers are correct.
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The jazz style called swing flourished in America from
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1935 to 1945.
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A typical bebop group might include
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a saxophone, a trumpet, and a rhythm section of piano, bass, and percussion.
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The "front line" of a Dixieland group included
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cornet, clarinet, and trombone
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Ragtime is
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All answers are correct.
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New Orleans style Dixieland flourished in the United States
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from 1900 to 1917.
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The mbira may be described as a(n)
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melodic idiophone with tongues of metal or bamboo attached to a sounding board.
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In West Side Story, the two star-crossed lovers are
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Tony and Maria.
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Musical instruments whose sound generator is a stretched skin or other membrane are classified as
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membranophones.
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One of the most important solo instruments of the swing era was the
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saxophone.
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The composer, conductor, and pianist who began his spectacular career as substitute conductor of the New York Philharmonic on only a few hours' notice was
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Leonard Bernstein.
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The rhythm section of a swing band normally consisted of
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piano, percussion, guitar, and bass.
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The most important way of making music in most nonwestern cultures is by
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singing.
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In West Side Story the song "America" is given a Hispanic flavor with the use of alternations between
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6/8 and 3/4 meter.
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Drums in sub-Saharan Africa are often considered
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All answers are correct.
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A pattern of notes used in Indian music to create melody is called
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Raga
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The backbone of a jazz ensemble is its
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rhythm section.
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Some of the composers who contributed to the creation of the golden era of American musical theater were
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George Gershwin, Cole Porter, Richard Rodgers, and Frank Loesser.
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Music that has a texture in which all parts perform the same basic melody, but in versions that differ in ornamentation or rhythm, is called
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heterophonic.
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In the "Tower Scene" from Vertigo composer Bernard Hermann raises the tension of the evolving dramatic situation through his use of such orchestral effects as
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all correct
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When a voice is answered by an instrument, or when one instrument (or group of instruments) is answered by a chorus, the pattern is referred to as
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call and response
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The poetic and musical form of the blues was popularized in the early years of the twentieth century through the publication of Memphis Blues and St. Louis Blues, composed by
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William C. Handy.
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Although jazz began in bars and brothels, it is now considered
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an American art form
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The major center of jazz from about 1900 to 1917 was
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New Orleans.
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The Latin atmosphere heard in "America" from West Side Story is achieved through the use of such South American instruments as
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claves, guiro, and guitar.
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Which of the following is not associated with cool jazz?
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Ornette Coleman
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Bebop differed from earlier jazz forms in that it
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was meant for attentive listening, not dancing.
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Duke Ellington was an important figure in
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swing
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The most distinctive feature of New Orleans style jazz was
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collective improvisation by the front line.
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Chordophones are instruments whose sound generator is a
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stretched string.
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Which of the following is not a source of the American musical?
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The minstrel show
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Duke Ellington's compositions are outstanding because they
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all arecorrect
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One of the greatest of all jazz improvisers and a towering figure among bebop musicians was the saxophonist
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Charlie Parker.
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Which of the following is not a characteristic of fusion?
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The percussion section is smaller than in earlier jazz.A repeated cycle of beats, or rhythmic pattern, in Indian music is called
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A repeated cycle of beats, or rhythmic pattern, in Indian music is called
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tala
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The blues
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all are correct
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Leonard Bernstein was influenced, particularly in his ballets, by
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Stravinsky and Copland.
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The immediate sources of jazz include
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all are correct
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Leonard Bernstein was a well-known
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all are correct
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Which of the following is NOT a function of film and music?
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Provide songs for the actors to sing
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Movie soundtracks can contain
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original music and previously existing compositions
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The musical loosely based on Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet is
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West Side Story.
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Cool jazz
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was related to bop but was calmer and more relaxed in character.
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Which of the following illustrates the use of leitmotif in a film?
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The "shark theme" in Jaws
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Most of the music of sub-Saharan Africa features
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all are correct
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Which of the following musicals is not by Leonard Bernstein?
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cats
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Which of the following is not a film featuring a score by Bernard Hermann?
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star wars
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Ragtime flourished in the United States
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from the 1890s to about 1915.
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The most famous blues singer of the 1920s, known as the "empress of the blues", was
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Bessie Smith.
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The lyrics for West Side Story were written by
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Stephen Sondheim.
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Blues music is usually written in ________ time.
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4/4
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Since the 1960's most film music is composed by
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freelance composers.
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Which of the following is not characteristic of Indian music?
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The basic texture is polyphonic.
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The leading figures in the free jazz movement were
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John Coltrane and Ornette Coleman.
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A type of music of the Akan-speaking peoples of Ghana is known as
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ompeh.
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Which of the following statements is not true with regard to sub-Saharan Africa?
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Vocalists in Africa often use the pressure drum to accompany themselves.