Oracle 12c: SQL - Chapter 3

11 September 2022
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question
A table name must begin with a(n) *number*.
answer
False
question
When a column is deleted, the deletion is permanent.
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True
question
An automatic column will generate a value at runtime and may reference values from other columns.
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False
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The INTERVAL datatype can be used to identify a specific interval, or amount, of time.
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True
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*DDL* commands are used to create or modify database objects.
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True
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The DELETE TABLE command can be used to remove a table from a database.
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False
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Every table name within a specific schema must be unique.
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True
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A table name can consist of numbers, letters, and blank spaces.
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False
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The *MODIFY* clause can be included in the ALTER TABLE command to add a default value to an existing column.
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True
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You cannot specify the width for a(n) *NUMBER* column.
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False
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The data contained in a dropped table can be retrieved if the *DROP* option was not used in the DROP TABLE command.
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False
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The ALPHANUMERIC datatype can be used to store characters and numbers to a maximum width of 2000.
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False
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Once a column as been set as *UNUSED*, it cannot be recovered.
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True
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The width of a NUMBER column cannot be *changed* once it contains data.
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False
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The *scale* of a NUMBER column indicates the total number of digits that can be stored in the column.
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False
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The default size of the CHAR column is *2*.
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False
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SELECT9 *is* a valid table name.
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True
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You cannot delete the last column in a table.
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True
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The CREATE TABLE cannot contain a subquery.
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False
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More than one column can be changed at a time with the *ALTER TABLE...MODIFY* command.
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True
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Only one column can be added to an existing table at one time.
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False
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The syntax of the *CREATE TABLE* command requires that the column list be enclosed in parentheses.
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True
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A database must be shut down before the ALTER TABLE command can be executed.
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False
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A column name can consist of up to 225 characters.
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False
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The DELETE TABLE command can be used to delete all the data stored in a table and release the storage space, yet retain the structure of the table.
answer
False
question
Which of the following keywords is used to mark a column for deletion at a later time?
answer
​ALTER TABLE...SET UNUSED
question
Which of the following commands will add a new column named FIRST ORDER DATE to the CUSTOMERS table to store the date that the customer first placed an order with the company?
answer
​ALTER TABLE customers ADD (firstorderdate DATE);
question
Which keywords are used to complete the deletion of a column previously marked with SET UNUSED?
answer
​DROP UNUSED COLUMNS
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Which of the following is a valid column name?
answer
​NEW_COLUMN
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Which of the following commands can be used to make structural changes to an existing table?
answer
​ALTER TABLE
question
Which of the following keywords uses a subquery to create a new table using existing database tables?
answer
​CREATE TABLE...AS
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A _______ column generates values automatically at runtime and may reference values from other columns.
answer
​Virtual
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If a new column is added to the PROMOTION table, where will the new column be listed?
answer
​after the MAXRETAIL column
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Which command instructs Oracle 12c to create a new table?
answer
​CREATE TABLE
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Which of the following is displayed by the DESCRIBE command?
answer
​all of the above
question
The maximum width of the NUMBER datatype is ____ digits.
answer
​38
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In which format does Oracle 12c display a date value?
answer
​DD-MON-YY
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Which of the following datatypes refers to fixed-length character data, where n represents the maximum length of the column?
answer
​CHAR(n)
question
If a new table is being created based upon a subquery, the subquery must be enclosed in which of the following symbols?
answer
​( )
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Which command is used to rename a table you own?
answer
​RENAME...TO
question
If the MAXRETAIL column of the PROMOTION table has been set as unused, which of the following commands is valid?
answer
​ALTER TABLE promotion DROP UNUSED COLUMNS;
question
When creating a table, which of the following statements is correct?
answer
​The column list must be enclosed in parentheses ( ).
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Which of the following commands will set the MINRETAIL column of the PROMOTION table as unused?
answer
​both a and c
question
When using the ALTER TABLE...DROP COLUMN command, which of the following is not correct?
answer
​The command can be used to delete multiple columns from a table.
question
Which of the following commands will change the name of the LAST NAME column to LAST_NAME in the CUSTOMERS table?
answer
​none of the above
question
Which of the following symbols cannot be used in a table name?
answer
​%
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A(n) ____ simply identifies the type of data that Oracle 12c will be expected to store in a column.
answer
​datatype
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Which command instructs Oracle 12c to create a new table from existing data?
answer
​CREATE TABLE...AS
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Which of the following queries will allow hidden columns to be displayed?
answer
​SELECT which specifically references the hidden column.
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Which of the following datatypes refers to variable-length character data, where n represents the maximum length of the column?
answer
​VARCHAR2(n)