Introduction to Macroeconomics example #4174

29 January 2024
4.7 (227 reviews)
17 test answers

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers (13)
question
What policies would be recommended for stimulating national economic growth?
answer
Which question is an example of a macroeconomic question?
question
marginal benefit is less than the marginal cost of the good.
answer
When a nation is under-allocating resources to the production of a good, then the
question
c to point b. (point remains on line but shifts towards guns)
answer
Refer to the production possibilities curve. At the onset of the Second World War, the Soviet Union was already at full employment. Its economic adjustment from peacetime to wartime can best be described by the movement from point
question
if society wants to produce more of a particular good, it must sacrifice larger and larger amounts of another good to do so. OR increases in the production of one good require larger and larger sacrifices of the other good.
answer
The law of increasing opportunity costs states that
question
social science concerned with how individuals, institutions, and society make optimal choices under conditions of scarcity.
answer
Economics may best be defined as the
question
intercept on the X axis of the budget line.
answer
Suppose that a consumer purchases just two goods, X and Y. The ratio of the price of good X to the price of good Y is the
question
minimal government intervention
answer
Which of the following is a distinguishing feature of laissez-faire capitalism?
question
incentive problem under communist central planning.
answer
Suppose that an individual sees a tremendous opportunity to produce and sell a new product but dismisses the idea because there is no way to exploit this opportunity for personal gain. This situation best identifies the
question
It requires a coincidence of wants.
answer
Which of the following is the main problem with the barter system of exchange?
question
WRONG labor performs manual work, whereas an entrepreneur performs mental work.
answer
One basic difference between "labor" and "entrepreneur" is that
question
innovate.
answer
The main function of the entrepreneur is to
question
WRONG allows society to avoid the coincidence-of-wants problem.
answer
Specialization in production is important primarily because it
question
exchange and trade.
answer
A required element for specialization to lead to an increase in the satisfaction of society's wants is
question
False
answer
T/F: Property rights give the government the right to own, use, and dispose of resources in an economy.
question
encourages owners to maintain or improve their property so as to preserve or enhance value.
answer
Private property
question
central planning conducted by the government.
answer
One major element of the command system is
question
coordination problem under central planning.
answer
"Under central planning, some group has to decide how to get the necessary inputs produced in the right amounts and delivered to the right places at the right time. This is a nearly impossible task without markets and profits." This quotation best identifies the