Exam 2 Ethics

24 August 2022
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flash cookies
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not controlled by the privacy controls of most Web browsers.
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data mining
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The process of searching through many records in one or more databases in order to find patterns or relationships among data
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opt-in
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A policy that requires the consumer to explicitly give permission before an organization can share information with another organization
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targeted direct mail
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The practice of mailing advertisements only to the most likely prospects
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Judith Jarvis Thomson
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wrote that every violation of a "privacy right" is also a violation of another right.
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prudential right
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A right that benefits society
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radio frequency identification
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a wireless transmitter
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Daniel Solove's taxonomy of privacy
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Information collection, information dissemination, information processing , and invasion are categories in
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Employee Polygraph Protection Act
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private employers cannot administer lie detector tests to job applicants
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Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act
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prohibits most employers from taking genetic information into account when making hiring, firing, promotion, or other employment-related decisions
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OneDOJ database
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will give state and local police officers access to information provided by five federal law enforcement agencies
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Operation Shamrock
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intercept all international telegrams entering or leaving the United States.
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Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act
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gives consumers the right to request a free copy of their credit report every year
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spam
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Unsolicited, bulk, commercial email
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dictionary attack
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Trying to create a list of valid email addresses by sending email to randomly generated addresses and seeing which ones are delivered
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Uniform Resource Locator
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Every object on the World Wide Web has a unique address
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crowdsourcing
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An online method to get information or ideas from a large group of people
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Internet of Things
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Internet-connected devices that can be controlled remotely
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trade secret
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Merchandise 7X, the formula for Coca-Cola® syrup, is a famous example of a type of intellectual property