EMS Chapter 37

25 July 2022
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question
Other than personal safety equipment, which of the following should be the MOST readily accessible item in the back of an ambulance?
answer
bleeding control supplies
question
Upon returning to your station following a run, you should disinfect the ambulance as needed. Disinfection is MOST accurately defined as:
answer
killing pathogenic agents with a chemical made for that purpose.
question
When parking your ambulance at the scene of a motor vehicle crash, you should position the ambulance:
answer
100 feet past the scene on the same side of the road.
question
Minimum staffing in the patient compartment of a basic life support (BLS) ambulance includes:
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at least one EMT.
question
Phases of an ambulance call include all of the following activities, EXCEPT:
answer
emergency care provided at the scene.
question
While using lights and siren, most state laws permit an ambulance to:
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carefully exceed the posted speed limit.
question
After assessing your patient, you determine that his condition is stable. You provide the appropriate treatment and then load him into the ambulance. While en route to the hospital, you should:
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turn your emergency lights off and obey all traffic laws.
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When transporting a patient who is secured to a backboard, it is important to:
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place deceleration straps over the patient's shoulders.
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When a helicopter must land on a grade (uneven ground), you should:
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approach the aircraft from the downhill side.
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In general, medivac helicopters should be utilized when:
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a patient has a time-dependent injury or illness and traffic conditions would cause a significant delay in definitive care.
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The six-pointed Star of Life emblem identifies vehicles that:
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meet federal specifications as licensed or certified ambulances.
question
As soon as you leave the hospital and are en route back to your station, you should inform the dispatcher:
answer
whether you are back in service.
question
It is 10:30 pm and you have requested air medical transport for a critically injured patient. When you arrive at the designated landing zone, you should:
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survey the area for power lines or other hazards.
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Minimum airway and ventilation equipment that should be carried on every ambulance include all of the following, EXCEPT:
answer
Combitubes or laryngeal mask airways.
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When working at the scene of a motor vehicle crash at night, you should NOT use:
answer
Road Flares
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Characteristics of a safe ambulance operator include:
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a positive attitude and tolerance of other drivers.
question
When driving an ambulance on a multilane highway in emergency mode, you should:
answer
remain in the extreme left-hand lane.
question
Your unit and a fire department vehicle are responding to the scene of a patient in cardiac arrest. As you approach an intersection that is highly congested, you should:
answer
use a different siren tone than the fire department vehicle.
question
When transporting a patient to the hospital, you should:
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be safe and get the patient to the hospital in the shortest practical time.
question
Common activities that occur while you and your partner are en route to the scene of an emergency call include all of the following, EXCEPT:
answer
apprising the medical director of the nature of the call.
question
Which type of ambulance is a standard van, forward-control integral cab-body ambulance?
answer
Type II
question
Which ambulance design has a cab that is mounted on a cut-away van chassis?
answer
Type III
question
The modern ambulance has supplies and equipment to provide emergency medical care at the scene and during transport, to safeguard personnel and patients from hazardous conditions, and to carry out?
answer
Light extrication producers.
question
Which of the following is NOT a feature of the modern ambulance?
answer
A patient compartment that can accommodate two EMT's and up to three supine patients .
question
While en route to a call for a major vehicle collision, the MOST important safety precautions that you and your partner can take are?
answer
Wearing seatbelt's and shoulder harnesses at all times.
question
Which if the following statements about portable and mounted suctioning units on an ambulance is NOT true?
answer
The units must be powerful enough to generate a vacuum of 500 mm Hg when the tube is clamped
question
An ambulance's mounted oxygen unit should have a capacity of________ of oxygen
answer
3,000 L
question
Which of the following items may NOT be included in a jump kit?
answer
Oxygen cylinder
question
Which of the following statements is NOT true regarding parking the ambulance?
answer
It is important to try to park the ambulance alongside the scene.
question
The most common and often most serious ambulance crashes occur at or on?
answer
Intersections
question
Which type of ambulance has brakes with a lighter feel?
answer
Type II
question
Always maintain a safe following distance. Use the____-second rule: stay at least____ seconds behind another vehicle in the same lane.
answer
4; 4
question
Which of the following statements about helicopters is TRUE?
answer
It is possible that the main rotor blade will dip as low as 4 feet off the ground
question
If the helicopter must land on a grade, approach the aircraft only from the?
answer
Downhill side
question
Generally, whom must be notified first when you are calling for a Medivac?
answer
The dispatcher
question
A landing area should be a level surface measuring_____ feet by_____ feet.
answer
100; 100
question
Which of the following can you use to mark a landing site?
answer
Weighted cones.