chapter 3 quiz example #6816

3 May 2023
4.5 (124 reviews)
25 test answers

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers (21)
question
(Refer to the diagram) A decrease in demand is depicted by a:
answer
Shift from D2 to D1
question
(Refer to the diagram) A decrease in quantity demanded is depicted by a:
answer
Move from point y to point x
question
(Refer to the diagram) A decrease in supply is depicted by a:
answer
Shift from S2 to S1
question
(Refer to the diagram) An increase in quantity supplied is depicted by a:
answer
Move from point y to point x
question
(Refer to the diagram) The equilibrium price and quantity in this market will be:
answer
$1.00 and 200
question
A government subsidy to the producers of a product:
answer
Increases product supply
question
A market is in equilibrium:
answer
If the amount producers want to sell is equal to the amount consumers want to buy
question
A market:
answer
Is an institution that brings together buyers and sellers
question
Allocative efficiency is concerned with:
answer
Producing the combination of goods most desired by society
question
An improvement in production technology will:
answer
Shift the supply curve to the right
question
At equilibrium price:
answer
There are no pressures to either rise or fall
question
At the point where the demand and supply curves for a product intersect:
answer
The quantity that consumers want to purchase and the amount producers choose to sell are the same
question
Because of unseasonably cold weather, the supply of oranges has substantially decreased. The statement indicates the:
answer
Amount of oranges that will be available at various prices has declined
question
College students living off-campus frequently consume large amounts of ramen noodles and boxed mac n' cheese. When they finish school and start careers, their consumption of both goods frequently declines. This suggests that ramen noodles and boxed mac n' cheese are:
answer
Inferior goods
question
If an economy produces its most wanted goods but uses outdated production methods, it is:
answer
Not achieving productive efficiency
question
If producers must obtain higher prices than before to produce a given level of output, then the following has occurred:
answer
A decrease in supply
question
If there is a shortage of product X, and the price is free to change:
answer
The price of the product will rise
question
Of two goods are complements:
answer
A decrease in the price of one will increase the demand for the other
question
In presenting the idea of a demand curve, economists presume the most important variable in determining the quantity demanded is:
answer
The price of the product itself
question
In the past few years, the demand for donuts had greatly increased. This increase in demand might best be explained by:
answer
A change in buyer tastes
question
Productive efficiency refers to:
answer
The use of the least-cost method of production
question
Suppose that corn prices rise significantly. If farmers expect the price of corn to continue rising relative to the other crops, then we would expect:
answer
The supply to increase as farmers plant more corn
question
The demand curve shows the relationship between:
answer
Price and quantity demanded
question
The law of supply indicates that, other things equal:
answer
Producers will offer more of a product at high prices than at low prices
question
The supply curve shows the relationship between:
answer
Price and quantity supplied