Chapter 10 365

7 December 2023
4.8 (153 reviews)
63 test answers

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers (59)
question
The performance threshold in incentive pay programs is:
answer
the minimum level an employee must reach in order to qualify for variable pay.
question
Contemporary reasons given by organizations for implementing incentive plans are:
answer
improving or maintaining high levels of productivity. focusing employee efforts on specific performance targets. linking compensation rewards to the achievement of results. all of the above.
question
Enterprise incentive plans include:
answer
stock options.
question
More than _____ of companies globally are offering variable pay programs.
answer
80 percent
question
Group incentive plans include:
answer
Improshare
question
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of an incentive pay program?
answer
Incentives are a way to distribute success among those not responsible for producing that success.
question
Which of the following is NOT a reason for variable pay plans to not achieve their proposed objectives or lead to organizational improvements?
answer
Employment of employee and management committees to gain cost-reduction improvements
question
When setting performance measures for incentive systems, we can say that the best measures are those that:
answer
are quantitative, simple to understand, and show a clear relationship to improved performance.
question
According to Sammer, which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a successful incentive plan?
answer
Find technically detailed, quantitative, and extremely thorough payout formulas.
question
_____ describes the design of individual incentive plans.
answer
Flexibility
question
When employees receive a certain rate for each unit produced, they are working under the _____ incentive plan.
answer
straight piecework
question
When employees receive a higher rate of pay for all of their work and production exceeds a standard level of output, they are working under the _____ incentive plan.
answer
differential piece rate
question
The standard time for producing one unit of work in a job paying $12.75 per hour was set at twelve minutes. The piece rate would be ____ per unit.
answer
$2.55
question
A study on bonus versus actual pay raises showed that improving one's pay through merit increases by 1 percent would increase future performance by ____ percent.
answer
2
question
Research shows that a merit increase in the range of _____ is necessary to serve as a pay motivator.
answer
7 to 9 percent
question
Rate busting refers to
answer
an increase in output that results in the disapproval of fellow employees.
question
Piecework is appropriate when:
answer
a job is fairly standardized.
question
An incentive given for a special employee contribution not directly tied to a performance standard is a:
answer
spot bonus.
question
If an employee's pay is based not on the actual amount of time it takes him or her to complete a job but instead on a predetermined amount of time for completing the job, he or she is working under the _____.
answer
piece rate plan
question
An appropriate reward for a consumer service representative who worked long hours to fill a new customer's large order is a:
answer
spot bonus.
question
In 2011, a study by the American Psychological Association found that _____ of employees feel they receive inadequate nonmonetary awards and recognition for their contributions at work.
answer
43 percent
question
_____ are a group of individuals who are over the age of 60 and are less likely to spend money on themselves.
answer
Traditionalists
question
To minimize the problems of merit raises, organizations should use:
answer
merit guidelines.
question
_____ are individuals between the ages of 25 and 41 who value a balanced lifestyle of work and play.
answer
Members of Generation X
question
The straight commission plan is limited by all of the following disadvantages EXCEPT that:
answer
salespeople will stress low-priced products.
question
A grant of units equal in value to fair market value or book value of a share of stock is known as:
answer
phantom stock.
question
A cash or stock award determined by increase in stock price during any time chosen by the executive in the option period, which does not require executive financing is known as:
answer
stock appreciation rights.
question
In most profit-sharing plans, about _____ of the net profit is shared.
answer
20 to 25 percent
question
Performance of sales people can be affected by all of the following external factors EXCEPT:
answer
changes in the sales volume standard.
question
A sales incentive plan that permits salespeople to be paid for performing various duties not reflected immediately in their sales volume is known as a:
answer
straight salary plan.
question
According to the National Center for Employee Ownership, in 2013 approximately _____ organizations have employee stock ownership plans (ESOP) for their employees.
answer
11,000
question
A compensation plan that compensates sales employees based on a percentage of sales is known as a:
answer
straight commission plan.
question
Which of the following is NOT one of the simple rules for maintaining motivation among professionals?
answer
Eliminate autonomy in work
question
Executive compensation consists of all of the following EXCEPT:
answer
proficiency adjustments.
question
Executive base salaries represent between _____ percent of the total annual compensation.
answer
30 and 40
question
The greatest influence on executive base salary is most likely:
answer
the levels of competitive salaries in the job market.
question
When computing executive pay, many organizations are tying _____ to traditional financial gauges.
answer
balanced scorecards
question
Management should guard against incentive payments being seen as _____.
answer
an entitlement
question
Long-term incentive plans in which rights are granted to executives to purchase shares of their company's stock at a fixed price for a fixed period of time are known as:
answer
stock options.
question
Which plan provides opportunities for executives to purchase shares of their organization's stock valued at full market or a discounted price?
answer
Stock purchase
question
Which of the following is an individual type of incentive plan?
answer
Lump sum merit pay
question
Special benefits given to executive employees, such as assigned chauffeurs, country club memberships, and special vacation policies, are known as:
answer
perquisites
question
Compensation committees justify large executive compensation packages in the following ways EXCEPT:
answer
the pay gap between the CEO and employees builds credibility.
question
A major concern of executive compensation involves:
answer
the amount of compensation.
question
Group incentive plans do all of the following EXCEPT:
answer
reducing free-ride effect.
question
A problem with creating team incentive plans is that:
answer
not all teams that are created are alike.
question
Team incentive bonuses may be paid out in all of the following ways EXCEPT by distributing it:
answer
on the basis of individual performance appraisal.
question
Common output measures for productivity include:
answer
sales.
question
_____ is a bonus incentive plan which uses employee and management committees to gain cost-reduction improvements.
answer
The Scanlon Plan
question
The philosophy behind the Scanlon Plan is that:
answer
employees should make suggestions to improve performance and be rewarded for their contributions.
question
When the determination of a bonus includes both production employees and nonproduction employees and this bonus is based on overall group productivity, which type of gainsharing program is being used?
answer
Improshare
question
Profit sharing refers to any procedure by which an employer pays employees:
answer
current or deferred sums based on the organization's financial performance.
question
The purpose of a profit-sharing plan is to:
answer
give employees the opportunity to increase their earnings.
question
The success of the Lincoln Electric Company profit-sharing plan rests largely on:
answer
contributions by employees.
question
The disadvantages of profit sharing include all of the following EXCEPT that:
answer
effective profit sharing plans require a second HR program.
question
The use of _____ is a popular and prevalent method used in different industries for motivating and compensating hourly, salaried, and executive personnel.
answer
stock options
question
ESOPs can qualify as tax-exempt employee trusts under section _____ of the Internal Revenue Code.
answer
401(a)
question
he advantages of employee stock ownership plans include all of the following EXCEPT that:
answer
employees' pensions are less vulnerable due to diversification.
question
A major problem of employee stock ownership plans is that:
answer
it places employees' pensions at risk.
question
According to one budget survey, _____ percent of reporting organizations use variable pay.
answer
80
question
Noncash incentive rewards are most effective as motivators when the award is:
answer
combined with a meaningful employee recognition program.
question
Compensation specialists recognize all the following generations of employees EXCEPT:
answer
Synthesizers.
question
The most widely used sales incentive program is the _____ plan.
answer
combined salary and commission