The Industrial Revolution

25 August 2022
4.7 (114 reviews)
20 test answers

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers (16)
question
How did steam locomotives lower the cost of transporting raw materials and finished goods?
answer
They could transport many materials or goods at once.
question
What was the most important role textiles played in the Industrial Revolution?
answer
Machines invented to mass-produce textiles led to other inventions.
question
The excerpt is from The History of Cotton Manufacture in Great Britain, by Edward Baines. A great number of streams . . . furnish water-power adequate to turn many hundred mills: they afford the element of water, indispensable for scouring, bleaching, printing, dyeing, and other processes of manufacture: and when collected in their larger channels, or employed to feed canals, they supply a superior inland navigation, so important for the transit of raw materials and merchandise. According to the excerpt, in what ways did water help England's industrial boom?
answer
Water supplied power and a means of transportation.
question
During the Agricultural Revolution, what was the main advantage of tenant farming rather than moving to the city for work?
answer
Tenant farmers could use a skill they already had rather than starting over.
question
What most likely changed when cottage industries began to disappear?
answer
[NOT] People abandoned cottages all over England.
question
Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin
answer
cotton gin
question
Prices for products became more affordable as a result of new forms of , which got things to market faster and cheaper.
answer
transportation
question
An effect of the steamboat's popularity was that
answer
[NOT] more people began to travel between the United States and Europe.
question
Which describes the connection between a mechanical loom and a cotton gin?
answer
The loom was invented first to increase textile production, and then the gin produced more cotton.
question
Before the Agricultural Revolution, many people lived in rural areas because
answer
[NOT] they could grow crops quickly and efficiently.
question
The shift toward mass production affected consumers by
answer
making goods less expensive.
question
New laws that were passed during the Industrial Revolution helped city residents by
answer
improving the standard of living in cities.
question
Why did it take so long for working class people to fight for improved conditions?
answer
Workers had no power to make their voices heard.
question
What was the biggest effect that new technology had on farm workers?
answer
Many workers lost their jobs.
question
Workers were attracted to industrial cities because
answer
they offered workers the opportunity to earn higher wages.
question
Early in the Industrial Revolution, factory owners employed many
answer
children.
question
The middle class that emerged during the Industrial Revolution consisted mainly of
answer
[NOT] wealthy people who owned factories and businesses.
question
By paying low wages, factory owners were able to
answer
[NOT] increase their profits in a competitive environment.
question
Factory employees worked days a week.
answer
six
question
The graph shows the population of Manchester, England. What development most likely explains the information in this chart?
answer
[NOT] People moved to Manchester for farming jobs.