Southern Gothic

6 September 2022
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question
Which type of Southern gothic character is represented in O'Connor's "The Life You Save May Be Your Own"? a. religious fundamentalist b. isolated lower class c. inexplicably violent person d. racially intolerant person
answer
b. isolated lower class

Explanation: The type of Southern gothic character most represented in O'Connor's "The Life You Save May Be Your Own" would be a religious fundamentalist. This is because the story is largely about a man, Tom T. Shiftlet, who is trying to con a woman, Mrs. Crater, out of her money by pretending to be a hired hand. However, throughout the story, it is clear that Shiftlet is not a very religious person, and is only using religion as a way to get what he wants. Additionally, the story is set in the South, which is known for its large population of religious fundamentalists.
question
Read the excerpt from Flannery O'Connor's "The Life You Save May Be Your Own." The daughter could not see far in front of her and continued to play with her fingers. Although the old woman lived in this desolate spot with only her daughter and she had never seen Mr. Shiftlet before, she could tell, even from a distance, that he was a tramp and no one to be afraid of. His left coat sleeve was folded up to show there was only half an arm in it and his gaunt figure listed slightly to the side as if the breeze were pushing him. The characters in the excerpt are an example of a. the inexplicably violent. b. religious fundamentalists. c. the racially intolerant. d. people with disabilities.
answer
d. people with disabilities.
question
Read the excerpt from Flannery O'Connor's "The Life You Save May Be Your Own." "A body and a spirit," he repeated. "The body, lady, is like a house: it don't go anywhere; but the spirit, lady, is like a automobile: always on the move, always . . ." How does the figurative language used by Mr. Shiftlet develop his character? a. The imagery reveals that Mr. Shiftlet is an extremely cruel and inexplicably violent nature. b. The imagery emphasizes that he is a poorly educated individual from the rural South. c. The imagery highlights that Mr. Shiftlet received his disability while fighting overseas during World War II. d. The imagery underscores Mr. Shiftlet's restlessness and his reluctance to remain in one place.
answer
d. The imagery underscores Mr. Shiftlet's restlessness and his reluctance to remain in one place.

Explanation: The imagery used by Mr. Shiftlet reveals that he is a poorly educated individual from the rural South.
question
Read the excerpt from Flannery O'Connor's "The Life You Save May Be Your Own." He was more depressed than ever as he drove on by himself. The late afternoon had grown hot and sultry and the country had flattened out. Deep in the sky a storm was preparing very slowly and without thunder as if it meant to drain every drop of air from the earth before it broke. There were times when Mr. Shiftlet preferred not to be alone. He felt too that a man with a car had a responsibility to others and he kept his eye out for a hitch-hiker. Occasionally he saw a sign that warned: "Drive carefully. The life you save may be your own." Which statement most accurately represents the excerpt's larger idea? a. Beauty and truth appear in unexpected places. b. Social isolation may lead people to act immorally. c. Getting what you want may not make you happy. d. You may not get everything that you have bargained for.
answer
c. Getting what you want may not make you happy.

Explanation: The most accurate statement that represents the larger idea of the excerpt would be option B, social isolation may lead people to act immorally. This is because the excerpt talks about how Mr. Shiftlet is driving by himself and is feeling depressed, which could lead him to act out in an immoral way if he is not careful.
question
Read the sentence from Flannery O'Connor's "The Life You Save May Be Your Own." The ugly words settled in Mr. Shiftlet's head like a group of buzzards in the top of a tree. How does the simile in the sentence develop the Southern gothic character of Mr. Shiftlet? a. The image hints at Mr. Shiftlet's pending tragic death. b. The image emphasizes that Mr. Shiftlet lives in an uncaring world. c. The image reminds readers that Mr. Shiftlet is a damaged character. d. The image reveals that Mr. Shiftlet will leave Lucynell behind.
answer
b. The image emphasizes that Mr. Shiftlet lives in an uncaring world.
question
Read the excerpt from Flannery O'Connor's "The Life You Save May Be Your Own." The old woman and her daughter were sitting on their porch when Mr. Shiftlet came up their road for the first time. The old woman slid to the edge of her chair and leaned forward, shading her eyes from the piercing sunset with her hand. The characters in the excerpt are an example of a. religious fundamentalists. b. people with disabilities. c. the isolated lower classes. d. the racially intolerant.
answer
c. the isolated lower classes.

Explanation: The characters in the excerpt are an example of the isolated lower classes.
question
Which excerpt from "The Life You Save May Be Your Own" contains an example of figurative language? a. She was ravenous for a son-in-law. b. The old woman agreed with him that this was so. c. "Teach her to say something else," the old woman said. d. The old woman said she would give him the money.
answer
a. She was ravenous for a son-in-law.

Explanation: The excerpt "She was ravenous for a son-in-law" contains an example of figurative language. The author is using the metaphor of hunger to describe the old woman's desire for a son-in-law.
question
Read the excerpt from Flannery O'Connor's "The Life You Save May Be Your Own." The ugly words settled in Mr. Shiftlet's head like a group of buzzards in the top of a tree. The simile in this excerpt compares a. Mr. Shiftlet to a group of buzzards. b. the ugly words to the top of the tree. c. a group of buzzards to the top of a tree. d. the ugly words to a group of buzzards.
answer
d. the ugly words to a group of buzzards.

Explanation: The simile in this excerpt compares the ugly words to a group of buzzards. The words are described as settling in Mr. Shiftlet's head, and the comparison to buzzards emphasizes the negative connotation of the words.
question
Read the excerpt from Flannery O'Connor's "The Life You Save May Be Your Own." "It's nothing so sweet," Mr. Shiftlet continued, "as a boy's mother. She taught him his first prayers at her knee, she give him love when no other would, she told him what was right and what wasn't, and she seen that he done the right thing. Son," he said, "I never rued a day in my life like the one I rued when I left that old mother of mine." What is ironic about Mr. Shiftlet's comments? a. He discusses his mother although he doesn't seem to actually have a mother. b. He has picked up a hitchhiker who has run away from his mother. c. He speaks about morals after having just abandoned his wife at a roadside diner. d. He clearly has no regrets about having left his mother when he was a younger man.
answer
c. He speaks about morals after having just abandoned his wife at a roadside diner.

Explanation: The irony in Mr. Shiftlet's comments lies in the fact that he has just abandoned his wife at a roadside diner. He is speaking about the importance of a mother's love and the regret he feels for having left his own mother, yet he has no issue with leaving his current wife. This creates a sense of irony because it shows that Mr. Shiftlet does not value the relationships he has with the women in his life.
question
Read the excerpt from Flannery O'Connor's "The Life You Save May Be Your Own." Although the old woman lived in this desolate spot with only her daughter and she had never seen Mr. Shiftlet before, she could tell, even from a distance, that he was a tramp and no one to be afraid of. His left coat sleeve was folded up to show there was only half an arm in it and his gaunt figure listed slightly. Which phrase connects these characters to the Southern gothic genre? a. half an arm b. she had never seen c. his left coat sleeve d. folded up
answer
a. half an arm

Explanation: The phrase "half an arm" connects these characters to the Southern gothic genre because it is an example of physical deformity, which is often found in Southern gothic literature.