plessy and brown

1 May 2023
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Why was Plessy involved
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Plessy v. Ferguson was a landmark 1896 U.S. Supreme Court decision that upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation under the "separate but equal" doctrine
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Who is Plessy?
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A 1/8 black man
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racism
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Belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race.
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discrimination
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in classical conditioning, the learned ability to distinguish between a conditioned stimulus and stimuli that do not signal an unconditioned stimulus
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integration
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Allows separate systems to communicate directly with each other, eliminating the need for manual entry into multiple systems
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segregation
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separation of the races
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What happened on the train?
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He bought first class and when he was getting on the train he said i am black and then he refused to move his seat.
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When and where?
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In 1896, the Supreme Court ruled in Plessy v. Ferguson that racially segregated public facilities were legal, so long as the facilities for blacks and whites were equal.
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What was the purpose of him doing this?
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He challenged Louisiana segregation legislation by refusing to move from a "whites only" railcar in 1896. His case was heard before the U.S. Supreme Court and arguments from it were used decades later in the landmark Brown v. Board of Education decision of 1954.
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What did the Supreme Court have to decide?
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Plessy v. Ferguson was a landmark 1896 U.S. Supreme Court decision that upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation under the "separate but equal" doctrine. The case stemmed from an 1892 incident in which African-American train passenger Homer Plessy refused to sit in a car for blacks.
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What was the Supreme Court decision?
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In this milestone decision, the Supreme Court ruled that separating children in public schools on the basis of race was unconstitutional. It signaled the end of legalized racial segregation in the schools of the United States, overruling the "separate but equal" principle set forth in the 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson case.
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What impact did this decision have on the fight for African American rights?
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Plessy v. Ferguson was a landmark 1896 U.S. Supreme Court decision that upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation under the "separate but equal" doctrine. The case stemmed from an 1892 incident in which African-American train passenger Homer Plessy refused to sit in a car for blacks.
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Who is Linda Brown and why are her parents going to court?
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because they didn't want to a all 4 blocks to just get to a all white school.
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What was the NAACP trying to prove in this case?
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Her father became the lead plaintiff in a case by families that argued that the idea of "separate but equal" violated African-American civil rights. The 1954 Brown vs. Board of Education Supreme Court ruling struck down legal segregation in US schools.
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What did the Supreme Court decide?
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Image result for what did the court decide about linda brown Linda Brown, who as a schoolgirl was at the center of the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case that rejected racial segregation in American schools, died in Topeka, Kan., Sunday afternoon. She was 76. ... Two years later the court unanimously ruled to strike down the doctrine of "separate but equal."
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What was the reaction in the south to the decision?
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The decision marked a legal turning point for the American civil-rights movement. But it would take much more than a decree from the nation's highest court to change hearts, minds and two centuries of entrenched racism. Brown was initially met with inertia and, in most southern states, active resistance. More than half a century later, progress has been made, but the vision of Warren's court has not been fully realized.
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What makes this decision so important to the Civil Rights Movement?
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All Linda Brown Thompson wanted was to go to Sumner Elementary School. But she was black and the institution in Topeka, Kansas, four blocks from her home, was segregated, open to only white students.