Intermediate Accounting practice ch2

12 November 2023
4.4 (99 reviews)
28 test answers

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers (24)
question
The accounting equation can be stated as: A + L - OE = 0. A - L + OE = 0. -A + L - OE = 0. A - L - OE = 0.
answer
A - L - OE = 0.
question
Examples of external transactions include all of the following except: Paying employee salaries. Purchasing equipment. Depreciating equipment. Collecting a receivable.
answer
Depreciating equipment.
question
Examples of internal transactions include all of the following except: Writing off an uncollectible account. Recording the expiration of prepaid insurance. Recording unpaid salaries. Paying salaries to company employees.
answer
Paying salaries to company employees.
question
Incurring an expense for advertising on account would be recorded by: Debiting liabilities. Crediting assets. Debiting an expense. Debiting assets.
answer
Debiting an expense.
question
A sale on account would be recorded by: Debiting revenue. Crediting assets. Crediting liabilities. Debiting assets.
answer
Debiting assets.
question
Mary Parker Co. invested $15,000 in ABC Corporation and received capital stock in exchange. Mary Parker Co.'s journal entry to record this transaction would include a: Debit to investments. Credit to retained earnings. Credit to capital stock. Debit to expense
answer
Debit to investments.
question
Hughes Aircraft sold a four-passenger airplane for $380,000, receiving a $50,000 down payment and a 12% note for the balance. The journal entry to record this sale would include a: Credit to cash. Debit to cash discount. Debit to note receivable. Credit to note receivable.
answer
Debit to note receivable.
question
Somerset Leasing received $12,000 for 24 months' rent in advance. How should Somerset record this transaction? Prepaid rent 12,000 Rent expense 12,000 Cash 12,000 Deferred revenue 12,000 Interest expense 12,000 Interest payable 12,000 Salaries expense 12,000 Salaries payable 12,000
answer
Cash 12,000 Deferred revenue 12,000
question
Which of the following accounts has a normal debit balance? Accounts payable. Accrued taxes. Accumulated depreciation. Advertising expense.
answer
Advertising expense.
question
Recording revenue that is earned, but not yet collected, is an example of: A prepaid expense transaction. A deferred revenue transaction. An accrued liability transaction. An accrued receivable transaction.
answer
An accrued receivable transaction.
question
When a magazine company collects cash for selling a subscription, it is an example of: An accrued liability transaction. An accrued receivable transaction. A prepaid expense transaction. A deferred revenue transaction.
answer
A deferred revenue transaction.
question
On December 31, 2015, Coolwear, Inc. had a balance in its prepaid insurance account of $48,400. During 2016, $86,000 was paid for insurance. At the end of 2016, after adjusting entries were recorded, the balance in the prepaid insurance account was 42,000. Insurance expense for 2016 would be: $6,400. $134,400. $86,000. $92,400.
answer
$92,400. Insurance expense = $48,400 + 86,000 - 42,000 = $92,400
question
Adjusting entries are primarily needed for: Cash basis accounting. Accrual accounting. Current value accounting. Manual accounting systems.
answer
Accrual accounting.
question
Prepayments occur when: Cash flow precedes expense recognition. Sales are delayed pending credit approval. Customers are unable to pay the full amount due when goods are delivered. Manufactured goods await quality control inspections.
answer
Cash flow precedes expense recognition.
question
Accruals occur when cash flows: Occur before expense recognition. Occur after revenue or expense recognition. Are uncertain. May be substituted for goods or services.
answer
Occur after revenue or expense recognition
question
On December 31, 2016, the end of Larry's Used Cars' first year of operations, the accounts receivable was $53,600. The company estimates that $1,200 of the year-end receivables will not be collected. Accounts receivable in the 2016 balance sheet will be valued at: $53,600. $54,800. $52,400. $1,200.
answer
$52,400. Accounts receivable = $53,600 - 1,200 = $52,400
question
Which of the following is not an adjusting entry? Prepaid rent Rent expense Cash Deferred revenue Interest expense Interest payable Salaries expense Salaries payable
answer
Cash Deferred revenue
question
When a business makes an end-of-period adjusting entry with a debit to supplies expense, the usual credit entry is made to: Accounts payable. Supplies. Cash. Retained earnings.
answer
Supplies.
question
Carolina Mills purchased $270,000 in supplies this year. The supplies account increased by $10,000 during the year to an ending balance of $66,000. What was supplies expense for Carolina Mills during the year? $300,000. $280,000. $260,000. $240,000.
answer
$260,000. Supplies Bal. 56,000 270,000 ? Bal. 66,000
question
Yummy Foods purchased a two-year fire and extended coverage insurance policy on August 1, 2016, and charged the $4,200 premium to Insurance expense. At its December 31, 2016, year-end, Yummy Foods would record which of the following adjusting entries? Insurance expense 875 Prepaid insurance 875 Prepaid insurance 875 Insurance expense 875 Insurance expense 875 Prepaid insurance 3,325 Insurance payable 4,200 Prepaid insurance 3,325 Insurance expense 3,325
answer
Prepaid insurance 3,325 Insurance expense 3,325 Entry on 8/1: Insurance expense 4,200 Cash 4,200 Unused at 12/31: $4,200 Γ— 19/24 = $3,325 24-5months=19
question
On September 1, 2016, Fortune Magazine sold 600 one-year subscriptions for $81 each. The total amount received was credited to deferred subscriptions revenue. What is the required adjusting entry at December 31, 2016? Deferred subscriptions revenue 48,600 Subscriptions revenue 16,200 Prepaid subscriptions 32,400 Deferred subscriptions revenue 16,200 Subscriptions revenue 16,200 Deferred subscriptions revenue 16,200 Subscriptions payable 16,200 Deferred subscriptions revenue 32,400 Subscriptions revenue 32,400
answer
Deferred subscriptions revenue 16,200 Subscriptions revenue 16,200 Entry on 9/1: Cash 48,600 Deferred subscriptions revenue 48,600 Amount earned: $48,600 Γ— 4/12 = $16,200
question
On September 15, 2016, Oliver's Mortuary received a $6,000, nine-month note bearing interest at an annual rate of 10% from the estate of Jay Hendrix for services rendered. Oliver's has a December 31 year-end. What adjusting entry will the company record on December 31, 2016? Interest receivable 175 Interest revenue 175 Interest receivable 230 Interest revenue 230 Interest receivable 175 Notes receivable 175 Interest receivable 600 Interest revenue 175 Cash 425
answer
Interest receivable 175 Interest revenue 175 Accrued interest revenue: $6,000 Γ— 10% Γ— 3.5/12 = $175
question
On November 1, 2016, Tim's Toys borrows $30,000,000 at 9% to finance the holiday sales season. The note is for a six-month term and both principal and interest are payable at maturity. What is the balance of interest payable for the loan as of December 31, 2016? $112,500. $225,000. $450,000. $1,350,000.
answer
$450,000. Accrued interest payable = $30,000,000 Γ— 9% Γ— 2/12 = $450,000
question
In its first year of operations Best Corp. had income before tax of $500,000. Best made income tax payments totaling $210,000 during the year and has an income tax rate of 40%. What was Best's net income for the year? $290,000. $294,000. $300,000. $306,000.
answer
Income before tax $500,000 Income tax ($500,000 x 40%) (200,000) Net income $300,000
question
Permanent accounts would not include: Cost of goods sold. Inventory. Current liabilities. Accumulated depreciation.
answer
Cost of goods sold.
question
Temporary accounts would not include: Salaries payable. Depreciation expense. Supplies expense. Cost of goods sold.
answer
Salaries payable.
question
When converting an income statement from a cash basis to an accrual basis, which of the following is incorrect? An adjustment for depreciation reduces net income. A decrease in salaries payable decreases net income. A reduction in prepaid expenses decreases net income. An increase in accrued payables decreases net income.
answer
A decrease in salaries payable decreases net income.
question
Compared to the accrual basis of accounting, the cash basis of accounting produces a higher amount of income by the net decrease during the accounting period of: Accounts Receivable Accrued Liabilities a. Yes No b. No Yes c. Yes Yes d. No No Option a Option b Option c Option d
answer
Option a