Chapters 13 And 14 Public Speaking

2 September 2022
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Good speech delivery...
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has a conversational quality and does not call attention to itself
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A political candidate is running for office and must give a speech that will lay out the details of her platform. The speech will be widely covered by newspapers and television. What kind of delivery is the candidate most likely to use?
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manuscript
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When speaking from a manuscript, you should a. practice aloud to make sure the speech sounds natural. b. be certain the final manuscript is legible at a glance. c. work on establishing eye contact with the audience. d. a-c
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D: a-c
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According to your textbook, a speech that sounds spontaneous to the audience no matter how many times it has been rehearsed has a strong __________ quality.
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conversational
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According to your textbook, inflection refers to the
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changes in the pitch of a speaker's voice.
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If you hoped to convey to your audience the excitement of steering a kayak through a river rapids, you should probably
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speak at a faster rate.
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According to your textbook, "uh," "er," "um," and similar expressions in a public speech are referred to as
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vocalized pauses.
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According to your textbook, saying "dunno" instead of "don't know" is an error in
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articulation.
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According to your textbook, when people in one region of the country say "warter," while people in another region of the country say "water," the difference is a matter of
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dialect.
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What does your textbook advise regarding the use of gestures in a speech?
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Gestures should be suited to the audience and occasion. and Gestures should appear natural and spontaneous.
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The study of bodily motion and gestures is part of a subject called
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kinesics.
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In which of the following situations will the personal appearance of the speaker have an impact on the audience? a. a politician presenting a campaign speech b. a business executive giving a financial report c. a professor giving a lecture d. a-c
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d. a-c
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During her speech on malpractice insurance, the head of the local branch of the American Medical Association consistently avoided making eye contact with her audience. According to research on the role of nonverbal communication in public speaking, the audience was likely to perceive her as
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insincere.
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When you get to the lectern at the start of a speech, you should
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take time to arrange your notes how you want them. and stand quietly and wait to make sure everyone is paying attention.
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Which of the following are mentioned by your textbook as guidelines for managing a question-and-answer session? a. direct answers to the entire audience b. be honest and straightforward c. stay on track d. a-c
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d. a-c
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When conducting a question-and-answer session, you should
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view the session as one more opportunity to communicate your ideas
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Communication based on a person's voice and body, rather than on the use of words, is called _______ communication.
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nonverbal
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communication based on a person's use of voice and body, rather than on the use of words
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nonverbal communication
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a speech that is written out word for word and read to the audience
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manuscript speech
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a speech delivered with little or no immediate preparation
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impromptu speech
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a carefully prepared and rehearsed speech that is presented from a brief set of notes
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extemporaneous speech
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presenting a speech so it sounds spontaneous no matter how many times it has been rehearsed
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conversational quality
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the loudness or softness of the speaker's voice
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volume
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the highness or lowness of speaker's voice
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inflections
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a constant pitch or tone of voice
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monotone
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the speed at which a person speaks
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rate
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a momentary break in the vocal delivery of a speech
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pause
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a pause that occurs when a speaker fills the silence between words with vocalizations such as "uh", "er", and "um"
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vocalized pause
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changes in a speaker's rate, pitch, and volume that give the voice variety and expressiveness
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vocal variety
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the accepted standard pf sound and rhythm for words in a given language
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pronunciation
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the physical production of particular speech sounds
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articulation
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a variety of a language distinguished by variations of accent, grammar, or vocabulary
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dialect
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the study of body motions as a systematic mode of communication
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kinesics
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motions of a speaker's hands or arms during a speech
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gestures
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direct visual contact with the eyes of another person
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eye contact
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a speech that has been created specifically for an audience that will view it online and in real time
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online speech
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a visual aid used to show statistical trends and patterns
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graph
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a graph that uses one or more lines to show changes in statistics over time or space
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line graph
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a graph that highlights segments of a circle to show simple distribution patterns
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pie graph
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a graph that uses vertical or horizontal bars to show comparisons among two or more items
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bar graph
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a visual aid that summarizes a large block of information, usually in list form
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chart
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a complete set of type of the same design
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font