Public Speaking Midterm

26 August 2022
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Writing down your main ideas, subpoints, and supporting material, then using geometric shapes and arrows to indicate logical relationships is a technique known as
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mapping
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The speaker's outline which contains the specific purpose, the introduction, all main ideas with supporting material, and a conclusion is
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the preparation outline
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Conventional use of numbered and lettered heading and subheadings to indicate the relationships among parts of the speech is known as a
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standard outline form
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In an outline, Roman numerals are used to indicate
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the main ideas
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According to the text, what is the purpose of using complete sentences in a preparation outline?
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this will help you judge the coherence of the speech
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What, according to your textbook, is the major benefit of using standard outline form?
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It points out relationships between ideas and supporting material.
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What is one of the features of the standard outline form?
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use at least two subdivisions, if any, for each point
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When using indentation in an outline, indent to
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the first word under the point above
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Why would the following be an incomplete example of a preparation outline? I. The status of our nation's blood supply has always been a problem. A. The current status of our blood supply creates a bleak picture. 1. There is a deletion of blood bank supplies.
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there is only one subdivision used
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Why would the following be an example of an incomplete standard outlining form? I. Current local efforts to recycle common household products are increasingly successful. A. More community involvement 1. Each day more types of items are added to the list of what can be recycled. 2. People are becoming more aware of local recycling centers.
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the sub-point is not written in a complete sentence
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What is wrong in the following segment of a speech preparation outline? I. Romantic relationships rarely develop like they are portrayed in Hollywood movies. A. Many times, movies show "opposites who attract," when in real life "similars" attract. B. Movies tend to over-dramatize conflicts, when actually subtle conflicts are more the norm. II. Successful romantic relationships take time and effort.
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The outline does not use the standard outline indentation.
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What aspect of standard outlining procedure is violated in the following example? I. The Rocky Mountains were formed in stages, over a long period of time. 1. Mountains are affected by geographic and environmental events. 2. Mountains provide a sort of "blueprint" as to what has occurred in a certain region. II. The Rockies are younger mountains than the Swiss Alps.
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numbering/lettering
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A general rule of thumb when estimating the time frame for your introduction and conclusion is to remember that
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the introduction and the conclusion should each represent 10 percent of your speaking time.
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the delivery outline is
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much shorter than the preparation outline and tailored to the individual speaker.
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When should a speaker edit their speech?
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As the speaker is practicing from the preparation outline and discovers that there is too much information
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Before presenting your speech in front of a full audience, you practice and discover that your speech is too long. What should be done?
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edit the speech by reviewing the specific purpose-you may be trying to accomplish too much in the speech
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Sandy decided that she needed almost all of her material on her delivery outline because she had so many statistics and direct quotations. She liked to use note cards so that she could move from the podium but was distressed to find she had 15 note cards. When delivering the speech, she dropped her cards and couldn't find her place. What does your text suggest to help a speaker avoid a situation like this?
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don't have too many cards, if possible; always be sure and number them
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Bernard is rehearsing a class demonstration speech that he has to present in two days. As he rehearses from his delivery outline, he continues to revise the outline. He changes the order of some points, deletes some extraneous detail, and reworks his conclusion. According to your textbook, is this kind of revision advisable?
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Yes; this kind of revising of the delivery outline is expected and helpful during rehearsal.
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Susanne wrote her preparation outline but decided that it contained too much material. She went back to her speech and thought about who her audience would be. She then cut two of her main points out of her speech. Was this a good way to minimize her information?
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Yes; Suzanne was considering her audience. She removed two points because she decided her audience did not need to know this information.
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the delivery outline
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should be brief and have speaking notes.
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What tip does your textbook suggest regarding the use of speaking notes?
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type or print information so that it can be easily read
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George shows Laura his delivery outline for an upcoming speech. She criticizes George for including supporting material and signposts in his outline. Who is right?
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George is right because supporting material and signposts should be included in a delivery outline.
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On the evaluations for your previous two speeches, you received a comment about a "speedy vocal delivery." You want to make sure not to repeat that mistake on your next speaking assignment, so you write in the margins of your note cards "Slow down." Is this proper for speaking notes?
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Yes; comments like this are effective delivery reminders on speaking notes.
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Marissa's speaking notes were filled with drawings, words, and symbols. Is this a fine method for creating speaking notes?
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Yes; it is fine to prepare your notes in any form as long as they make sense to you.