MIS Chapter 3 Quiz

1 October 2022
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The value chain model:
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helps a firm identify points at which information technology can most effectively enhance its competitive position.
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The ________ strategy concentrates financial management and control out of a central home base while decentralizing production, sales, and marketing operations to units in other countries.
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multinational
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Hilton Hotels' use of customer information software to identify the most profitable customers to direct its services to is an example of using information systems to:
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focus on market niche.
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The emergence of software as a web service has acted as a disruptive technology for:
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traditional boxed software companies.
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A firm can exercise greater control over its suppliers by having:
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more suppliers.
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A ________ is a collection of independent firms that use information technology to coordinate their value chains to produce a product or service for a market collectively.
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value web
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Quality control is the sole goal of six sigma.
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False
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________ is the ability to offer individually tailored products or services using the same production resources as bulk production.
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Mass customization
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A firm can be said to have competitive advantage when it has access to resources that others do not.
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True
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The Internet raises the bargaining power of customers most effectively by:
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making information available to everyone.
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________ typically develop a single information system, usually at the home base, and then replicate it around the world.
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Franchisers
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Which of the following is not one of the competitive forces in Porter's model?
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External environment
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Product differentiation is one of the four basic competitive strategies.
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True
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When a firm provides a specialized product or service for a narrow target market better than competitors, they are using a ________ strategy.
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market niche
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The idea that the more any given resource is applied to production, the lower the marginal gain in output, until a point is reached where the additional inputs produce no additional output, is referred to as:
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the law of diminishing returns.
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To what competitive force did the printed encyclopedia industry succumb?
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Substitute products or services
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The most successful solutions or methods for achieving a business objective are called:
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best practices.
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Benchmarking:
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compares the efficiency and effectiveness of your business processes against strict standards.
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Which of the following industries has the lowest barrier to entry?
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Small retailer
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Which of the following is not one of the four basic strategies a company can employ to deal with competitive forces?
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Compete on employee loyalty