Chapter 4 Review

25 July 2022
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37 test answers

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question
Who are the two major manufacturers of processors
answer
Intel and AMD
question
What is the name of the memory cache that is on the same die as the processor
answer
Level 1 Cache
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What is the name of the memory cache that is closest to the processor die but is not housed on the die
answer
Level 2 Cache
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What is the name of the Intel technology that allows a processor to handle two threads at the same time
answer
Hyper Threading AMD calls it Hyper Transport
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How many threads can a quad-core processor handle at once
answer
Each core can handle two threads so the answer is 8
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Which two Intel processor sockets use a screw head to hold down the socket load plate
answer
LGA1150 and LGA1155
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What is the purpose of the Execute Disable Bit
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It is a built in virus protection from buffer overflow attack and stores data and instructions in an area not executable to other programs
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Which is faster, SRAM or DRAM? Why?
answer
SRAM is faster because it doesn't need refreshing and can hold data as long as power is available
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How many pins are on a DDR3 DIMM? DDR2 DIMM?
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240-pins on both
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How many pins are on a DDR DIMM?
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184-pins
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How many notches does a DDR3 DIMM have?
answer
1 notch
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Which DIMM performs better, a double-sided dual-ranked DIMM or a double-sided single-ranked DIMM?
answer
Double-sided single-ranked
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What prevents a DDR DIMM from being installed in a DDR2 DIMM slot on a motherboard?
answer
The notches
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Which module, a DDR3 or DDR2 DIMM, uses lower voltage?
answer
DDR3
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In a memory ad for DIMMs, you notice 64Meg x 72 for one DIMM and 64Meg x 64 for another DIMM. What does the 72 tell you about the first DIMM?
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The 8 extra bits are for ECC error correcting code
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What type of DIMM supports triple channeling
answer
DDR3
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If 2 bits of a byte are in error when the byte is read from ECC memory, can ECC detect the error? Can it fix the error?
answer
Yes it can detect it, but not fix it.
question
A DIMM memory ad displays 5-5-5-15, What is the CAS Latency value of the DIMM
answer
The first one 5 represents column, the next is row
question
What is the most amount of RAM that can be used by a 32-bit installation of Windows 7 Professional
answer
4GB
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A motherboard uses dual channeling, but you have four DIMMs available that differ in size. The motherboard supports all four sizes. Can you install these DIMMs on the board? Will dual channeling be enabled?
answer
Yes, the DIMMs will work on the motherboard, but dual-channeling will not be enabled
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How many pins does a DDR3 SO-DIMM have? A DDR2 SO-DIMM?
answer
204-pins, and 200-pins
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Which is faster, CL3 memory or CL5 memory
answer
CL3 memory
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You are looking to purchase two DIMMs running at 400 MHz. You find DIMMs advertised at PC400 and PC3200. Which do you purchase
answer
PC3200
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You need to find out how much RAM is installed in a system. What command do you execute to launch the System Information utility
answer
MSINFO32.exe
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Although ECC memory costs more than non-ECC memory, why would you choose to use it? Which type of computer typically requires ECC memory
answer
ECC is more reliable, Servers
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You need to upgrade memory in a system but you don't have the motherboard documentation available. You open the case and notice that the board has four DIMM slots; three slots are colored yellow and one slot is black. What type of DIMM does the board likely use? How can you be sure?
answer
It uses DDR3 because the 3 colors show it supports triple channeling. Check notches to know for sure
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If your motherboard supports DIMM memory, will RIMM memory still work on the board
answer
No
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If your motherboard supports ECC DDR3 memory, can you substitute non-ECC DDR3 memory
answer
Yes, ECC will just be disabled in BIOS
question
You have just upgraded memory on a computer from 1 GB to 2 GB by adding on DIMM. When you first turn on the PC, the memory count shows only 1 GB. Which of the following is most likely the source of the problem? What can you do to fix it?
answer
The memory is not seated properly
question
Your motherboard supports dual channeling and you currently have two slots used in Channel A on the board; each module holds 1 GB. You want to install an additional 1 GB of RAM. Will your system run faster if you install two 512-MB DIMMs or one 1-GB DIMM? Explain your answer?
answer
Installing 2 512-MB will make dual channeling active and will end up being faster if done this way
question
What is the fastest DDR3 DIMM sold today
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4.4 GHz
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What is the largest size DDR2 DIMM sold today
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8GB
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What is the largest size fully buffered ECC 240-pin DDR2 DIMM sold today
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8GB
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What is the lowest price for an 8-GB 240-pin ECC DDR3 DIMM
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$70
question
When installing a processor, always follow the directions given in the motherboard user guide and be careful to protect the board and processor against ESD. Current Intel sockets LGA1150, LGA1155, LGA1366, and LGA775
answer
use a socket lever and socket load plate. When opening these sockets, lift the socket lever and then the socket load plate, install the processor, and then close the socket. Many AMD sockets have a socket lever, but not a socket load plate.
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DIMMs can work together in dual channels, triple channels, and quad channels so that the memory controller can access more than one DIMM at a time to improve performance. In a channel, all DIMMs must match in size, speed, and features.
answer
DDR3 DIMMs can use dual, triple, or quad channeling, but DDR and DDR2 DIMMs can only use dual channels. DDR4 DIMMs can use dual or quad channels.
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How to Upgrade Memory When upgrading memory, use the type, size, and speed the motherboard supports and match new modules to those already installed.
answer
Features to match include DDR4, DDR3, DDR2, DDR, size in MB or GB, speed (MHz or PC rating), buffered, registered, unbuffered, single-sided, double-sided, CL rating, tin or gold connectors, support for dual, triple, or quad channeling, ECC, and non-ECC. Using memory made by the same manufacturer is recommended.