Chapter 04- Practice Questions

11 September 2022
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question
Current Microsoft OSs include IPv6, but to use it, you must enable it first. True/False
answer
False
question
Which of the following is a command you would find in an antispoofing ACL for network 172.31.0.0/16?
answer
deny ip 172.31.0.0 0.0.255.255 any log
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Which of the following makes routing tables more efficient?
answer
route summarization
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Some methods of attacking a Cisco router do not require knowledge of the IOS version, so software patching is recommended. True/False
answer
True
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the port on a Cisco device that permits direct physical access from a nearby computer using the serial RS232 protocol
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console port
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cost values that help routers assess the desirability of a link
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Metrics
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virtual session access points for simultaneous access to a Cisco device
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Virtual terminal
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a state in which all routers on a network have uptodate routing tables
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Convergence
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a router that connects a stub network to the larger network
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stub router
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a network system tool that lists the MAC and IP address resolutions of other devices on the network, making the resolution process more efficient
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ARP table
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the number in an access control list that specifies which part of an IP address is considered significant
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Inverse mask
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an individual rule in an ACL
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ACE
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the process of transporting packets of information across a network from the source node to the destination node
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Routing
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a message, usually a warning about appropriate use, presented to users of a digital system before authentication
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Banner
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A rollover cable is wired similarly to an Ethernet cable except that pins 7 and 8 are crossed. True/False
answer
False
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To determine best path, routers use metrics such as the value of the first octet of the destination IP address. True/False
answer
False
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To what type of port on a Cisco router do you connect a rollover cable?
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Console
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Which of the following is true about standard IP ACLs?
answer
a 0.0.0.0 inverse mask means all bits are significant
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Which of the following is true about extended IP ACLs?
answer
they should be applied to an interface close to the traffic source
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During the routing process, the router strips off ______________________ layer header information and then examines the Network layer address.
answer
data link
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Which feature of a router provides traffic flow and enhances network security?
answer
ACLs
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Which protocol that runs on Cisco routers shares information between Cisco devices?
answer
CDP
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What should you set up if you want to store router system log files on a server?
answer
syslog server
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____________ routes are manually configured routes that direct all packets not specifically configured in the routing table.
answer
Default
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An ARP broadcast is sent to the local subnet in an attempt to discover the destination computer's ______________ address.
answer
MAC
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What feature does RIPng support that is not supported by RIP?
answer
IPv6
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Rather than using classful routing, ________________ subnet masks allow you to divide your network into different sizes to make better use of available addresses.
answer
variable length
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Which of the following is true about ACLs on Cisco routers?
answer
there is an implicit deny any statement at the end of the ACL
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What Cisco router command encrypts all passwords on the router?
answer
service password-encryption
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Which of the following types of password prevents a user from accessing privileged exec mode on a Cisco router?
answer
Enable
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What remote shell program should you use if security is a consideration?
answer
Ssh
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What uses mathematical calculations to compare routes based on some measurement of distance?
answer
Distance-vector routing protocols
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Which of the following is NOT a type of entry found in a routing table?
answer
backup routes
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Which of the following is a metric routers can use to determine best path?
answer
link state
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ESSAY- Where in an internetwork should extended ACLs be applied?
answer
ESSAY
question
ESSAY- Describe antispoofing logging and how you can prevent it with ACLs.
answer
ESSAY
question
ESSAY- Define metric and give three examples of common metrics that routers use.
answer
ESSAY