HumanitiesLinguisticsLanguagesSPANISH 2 FINAL EXAM
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SPANISH 2 FINAL EXAM

Aubree Barnes avatar Aubree Barnes
4 September 2022
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141 test answers

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question
Where do IR preterite verbs stem change
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the bottom two tences and only first letter
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What are the Direct Objects?
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me, te, lo, la, nos, os, los, las
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What are the Indirect Objects
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me, te, le(se), nos, os, les(se)
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When forming a Double Object Pronoun, which one comes first?
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The Indirect Object
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When do you use se instead of le or les?
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When there is a lo, la, los, las after it
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where do the pronouns go in relation to V1 and V2?
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Before V1 or after V2
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What is the direct object?
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The object that receives the action of the verb
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What is the indirect object?
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It answers the question to whom or to what
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What is the comparison of inequality
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mas/menos + adjective/adverb/noun + que
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When do you use de with a comparison of inequlity
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With a numerical expression
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Expression of equality with adjectives
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tan + adjective + como
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Expression of equality with nouns
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tanto/a(s) + noun + como
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What is the basic form of a superlative
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el/la/los/las + noun + mas/menos + adjective + de
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How do u add isimo to a word to make it an absolute superalive
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You drop the final vowel and just add it
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When do you use cisimo instead of isimo
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When it ends in CarGarZar or "n" or "or"
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Preterite form of tener
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tuve
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Preterite form of venir
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vine
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Preterite form of decir
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dije
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Preterite form of poder
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Pude
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Preterite form of poner
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puse
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Preterite form of saber
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supe
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Preterite form of estar
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estuve
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Preterite form of querer
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quise
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Preterite form of hacer
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hice
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Preterite form of traer
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traje
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Preterite form of conducir
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conduje
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Preterite form of traducir
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traduje
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What are the verb endings of the irregular preterites?
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e, iste, o, imos, isteis, ieron
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What is the preterite form of hay (there is/there are)
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Hubo
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Dar Preterite conjugation
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di, diste, dio, dimos, disteis, dieron
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Ver Preterite conjugation
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Vi, viste, vio, vimos, visteis, vieron
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Conocer meaning in the preterite
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met
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saber meaning in the preterite
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Found out/learned
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Poder meaning in the preterite
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affirmative: managed to Negative: Wasn't able to
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Querer meaning in the preterite
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affirmative: Tried Negative: Refused
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Tener meaning in the preterite
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Got, Received
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When do you use Que?
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With a definition, after a noun, and when your explaining something
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When do you use Cual?
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When you want specific information or if there are two or more options
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What are the pronouns after prepositions?
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mi, ti (familiar) Usted (formal), el/ella, Nosotros/as, Vosotros/as (familiar) Ustedes (formal), ellos/ellas
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Ar Imperfect Conjugation
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aba, abas, aba, abamos, abais, aban
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Er/Ir Imperfect Conjugation
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ia, ias, ia, iamos, iais, ian (all with accents on the i)
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Ir Imperfect
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iba, ibas, iba, ibamos, ibais, iban
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Ser Imperfect
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era, eras, era, eramos, erais, eran
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Ver Imperfect
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veia, veias, veia, veiamos, veiais, veian
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W (in Waters)
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Weather and Wuzzing
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A (in Waters)
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Age
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T (in Waters)
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Time
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E (in Waters)
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Emocion
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R (in Waters)
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Repeticion
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S (in Waters)
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Setting
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Imperfect Key Words
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A menudo, a veces, cada semana, de vez encuando, siempre, mientras, todo el tiempo
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Preterite Key Words
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De repente, Hace dos dias, Ayer, anteayer, el otro dia, el ano pasado, entonces, anoche
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Where to
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Adonde
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Como
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How
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Cual, Cuales
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Which
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Cuanto/a
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How much
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de Donde
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From Where
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Donde
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Where
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Por Que
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Why
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Que
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What, which
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Quien
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Who
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Quienes
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Whose
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What is the formula for constructions with "Se"
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se + [Indirect Object Pronoun] + [Verb] + [Subject]
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How do you make a verb into an adverb
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Add -mente to the feminine form of the word
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a menudo
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often
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a tiempo
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on time
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a veces
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sometimes
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ademas (de)
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furthermore, besides
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apenas
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hardly, scarcely
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asi
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like this, so
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bastante
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enough rather
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casi
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almost
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con frecuencia
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frequently
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de vez en cuando
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from time to time
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despacio
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slowly
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menos
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less
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muchas veces
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a lot, many times
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poco
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little
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por lo menos
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at least
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pronto
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soon
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rapido
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quickly
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How do you form an affirmative command?
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change to present indicative el/ella form
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Irregular affirmative tu command: Decir
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di
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Irregular affirmative tu command: Hacer
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haz
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Irregular affirmative tu command: Ir
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ve
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Irregular affirmative tu command: Poner
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pon
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Irregular affirmative tu command: Salir
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sal
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Irregular affirmative tu command: Ser
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se
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Irregular affirmative tu command: Tener
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ten
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Irregular affirmative tu command: Venir
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ven
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How do you form a negative command?
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1. Drop "o" from yo form 2. AR: Add es, ER/IR: add as 3. Put "no" at the beggining
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Irregular negative tu command: Dar
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no des
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Irregular negative tu command: Estar
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no estes
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Irregular negative tu command: Ir
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no vayas
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Irregular negative tu command: saber
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no sepas
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Irregular negative tu command: ser
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no seas
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When do you use por?
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With Smipdoc
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s (in SMIPDOC)
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substitution
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m (in SMIPDOC)
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motivo/modo
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I (in SMIPDOC)
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Intercambio
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P (in SMIPDOC)
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"Per"
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D (in SMIPDOC)
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Duration
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O (in SMIPDOC)
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Objecto se una busquedo
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C (in SMIPDOC)
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Cruzando
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When do you use para?
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with CRFDP
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C (in CRFDP)
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Comparison
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R (in CRFDP)
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Recipiente
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F (in CRFDP)
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Fecha Limite
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D (in CRFDP)
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Destination
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P (in CRFDP)
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Proposito
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How do you make something a reflexive reciprical
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Add "nos" "os" or "se" to it
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Where do you put a possessive adjective in a sentence?
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At the end
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mio/mia/mios/mias
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my/of mine
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tuyo/tuyos/tuya/tuyas
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your/yours (familiar)
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suyo/suya/suyos/suyas
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your/yours (form.)/his/her
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nuestro/nuestra/nuestros/nuestras
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Our/Ours
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Vuestro/vuestra/vuestros/vuestras
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your/of yours (fam.)
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suyo/suya/suyos/suyas
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their/theirs
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When do you use Que
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With people or things
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When do you use Quien/Quienes
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With people (after a name/set off by a comma), after a preposition
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When do you use Lo que
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With an idea, situation, or past event
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How do you form the subjunctive?
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1)Go to yo form 2) Remove the "o" 3) Ar: E Er/Ir: a
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Irregular subjunctive: Dar
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de demos des deis de den
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Irregular subjunctive: Estar
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este estemos estes esteis este esten
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Irregular subjunctive: Ir
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vaya vayamos vayas vayais vaya vayan
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Irregular subjunctive: Saber
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sepa sepamos sepas sepais sepa sepan
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Irregular subjunctive: Ser
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sea seamos seas seais sea sean
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Aconsejar
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To advise
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Desear
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To wish
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Importar
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to be important, to matter
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Insistir (en)
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to insist (on)
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mandar
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to order
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nescesitar
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to need
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pedir (e:i)
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to ask (for)
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preferir (e:ie)
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to prefer
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prohibir
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to prohibit
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querer (e:ie)
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to want
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recomendar (e:ie)
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to recommend
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rogar (o:ue)
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to beg, to plead
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sugerir (e:ie)
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To suggest
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What is the form for subjunctive with verbs of will and influence
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Main Clause (Conjugated Normally) + Que + Subordinate Clause (Use Subjunctive)