Hinduism is one of the oldest religions in the world, originating in India more than 4,000 years ago. It is based on a diverse set of beliefs and practices rooted in the Vedic tradition of ancient India. Hinduism is a polytheistic religion that teaches that there are many paths to spiritual enlightenment and that each individual must find their own path to achieve this. Hindus worship many gods, goddesses, and deities as part of their spiritual practice. The central texts of Hinduism include the Vedas and Upanishads as well as various scriptures such as the Bhagavad Gita.Hinduism has no single founder or defined set of beliefs; instead, it includes many different sects, schools of thought and practices which have evolved over time. One core belief shared by all Hindus is an understanding that all living beings are connected through karma and reincarnation. Hindus believe in karma which is the law of cause and effect; what we do now will affect us in future lifetimes. They also believe in reincarnation with each life being an opportunity to live more fully aligned with our true nature (Atman) so that we can eventually attain liberation from suffering (Moksha).The main goal or purpose for human life according to Hinduism is to become liberated from material attachment while still fulfilling our duty within society (Dharma). This can be achieved through various means such as living simply, engaging in devotional practices (bhakti yoga), performing sacrifices for deities (yajna), studying scripture (jnana yoga), or engaging in meditative practices (raja yoga). Ultimately these lead towards self-realization or enlightenment where one can experience union with Brahman, Supreme Consciousness. Hindu culture has greatly influenced art forms such as music, dance and painting throughout history; its influence can still be seen today from its pantheon of colorful gods to its beautiful temples scattered throughout India’s landscape.
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