Chapter 7

25 July 2022
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question
A wireless keyboard is a battery-powered device that transmits data to the system unit using wireless technology. Which of the following wireless technologies commonly are used for this purpose?
answer
bluetooth
question
An important measure of LCD monitors is the time in milliseconds (ms) that it takes to turn a pixel on or off. What is this called?
answer
response time
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Displays are geared for a specific resolution. What is this resolution called?
answer
native
question
How does a DLP projector work?
answer
tiny mirrors reflect light to produce images
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How is printer resolution measured?
answer
dots per inch
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If students in your class are taking a standardized test using a form with rectangles that they fill in with a pencil, what technology will be used to grade the test?
answer
OMR
question
If your friend is working with digital music and wants to record, compose, mix, and edit her music, what kind of software should she obtain for her computer?
answer
music production software
question
If your instructor advises you to use the keys at the top of your keyboard that are identified by the letter F and then a number to perform certain activities, what kind of keys is she advising you to use?
answer
function keys
question
In a graphical user interface, which of the following is a small symbol on the screen whose location and shape changes as a user moves a pointing device?
answer
pointer
question
Instead of reading or scanning data from a source document, which of the following kinds of devices obtain data directly at the location where the transaction or event takes place?
answer
date collection
question
LCD monitors and LCD screens sometimes use a new type of technology to produce color, which produces a brighter display that is also easier to read. What is this new technology called?
answer
OLED
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Many mobile computers and mobile devices use LCD monitors. What does LCD stand for?
answer
liquid crystal display
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Many personal computers and local devices have small internal speakers that emit only low-quality sound. To boost the low bass sounds, what do surround sound speaker systems include?
answer
a subwoofer
question
Many scanners include a certain kind of software, which can read and convert text documents into electronic files. What is that kind of software?
answer
OCR
question
Most of these types of device include a small optical scanner for reading characters and sophisticated software to analyze what is read. What kind of device is this?
answer
OCR
question
Over time, which of the following is true of thermal printers?
answer
they are inexpensive but the print quality is low and the images tend to fade
question
Plasma monitors offer large screen sizes and rich colors. Which of the following statements describe how plasma monitors work?
answer
Voltage is applied to a layer of gas between two glass plates, which releases a UV light that causes the pixels on the screen to glow.
question
Retail and grocery stores use which kind of bar code?
answer
UPC (universal product code)
question
Several factors that affect the quality of an LCD monitor or LCD screen, including the specific resolution for which they are geared. How is this resolution described?
answer
the native resolution
question
Software that sees and possibly records everything that is typed on a keyboard raises the issue of privacy for the person doing the typing. What is this controversial software called?
answer
keyboard monitoring software
question
Some input devices include a kind of output that provides the user with a physical response from the device. What kind of output is this?
answer
tactile
question
Some input devices, such as a mouse or a smartphone include tactile output. What best describes tactile output?
answer
the user receives a physical response from the device
question
Some touch screens recognize when you touch the screen with two fingers or two hands. If you are looking for a device on which you can do this, what type of touch screen should you search for?
answer
multi-touch
question
The quality of an LCD monitor or LCD screen depends on several factors. Which of the following is not true about the factors that affect LCD display quality?
answer
a lower resolution makes a screen items appear smaller
question
To display the highest quality images, an LCD monitor should plug in to which type of port?
answer
HDMI
question
To display the highest quality images, an LCD monitor should plug in which of the following?
answer
any of the above
question
Today's joysticks, wheels, gamepads, and motion-sensing game controllers include a technology that sends resistance to the device in response to actions of the user. What is this technology called?
answer
force feedback
question
Using ink-jet printer technology, but on a much larger scale, which of the following creates photo-realistic-quality color prints?
answer
large format printer
question
What act addresses the computing and other requirements of individuals in the workplace who have or may develop physical limitations?
answer
Americans with disabilities act
question
What are sophisticated printers that are used in specialized fields such as engineering and drafting called?
answer
plotters
question
What distinguishes a data collection device from other input devices?
answer
it obtains data directly at the location where the transaction of event takes place
question
What is a device that attaches to a ceiling or wall in an auditorium that displays text and images on a screen called?
answer
a date projector
question
What is a form of digital television that works with digital broadcast signals, transmitting digital sound, supporting wide screens, and providing high resolutions?
answer
HDTV
question
What is a primary feature of a digital video camera?
answer
it records video as digital signals
question
What is a single device that provides functionality of a printer, scanner, copy machine, and perhaps a fax machine called?
answer
a multifunction printer
question
What is pixel pitch sometimes called?
answer
dot pitch
question
What is the definition of a command?
answer
an instruction that causes a program or app to preform a specific action
question
What is the definition of software?
answer
a series of related instructions that tells a computer or mobile device the task to preform and how to preform them
question
What is the measure of a display's width relative to its height?
answer
the aspect ration
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What is the print option where the page is taller than it is wide?
answer
portrait
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What is the technology called that enables you to print photos without a computer?
answer
pictbridge
question
What is the term for a motion you make on a touch screen with the tip of one or more fingers or your hand?
answer
gesture
question
What kind of camera is found on a computer that allows you to be seen during a video telephone call?
answer
webcam
question
What kind of mouse is a battery-powered mouse that sometimes uses Bluetooth technology to pair with the device?
answer
wireless
question
What method is used to read a bar code?
answer
a bar code reader uses laser beams to read bar codes
question
What term refers to the process of entering input by speaking into a microphone?
answer
voice input
question
What type of device reads the strip of magnetic material on the back of your credit card?
answer
magnetic stripe card reader
question
What type of printer forms characters and graphics on a piece of paper without actually contacting the paper, such as an inkjet printer?
answer
a nonimpact printer
question
When a user types data on a keyboard, what is occurring?
answer
the user is using an input device to enter input into the memory of the computer
question
When application software poses a question to a computer user and the user answers, what term is used to identify that answer?
answer
user response
question
When your sister goes to work, what scientific discipline is used in the design of her workplace to incorporate comfort, efficiency, and safety for her?
answer
ergonomics
question
Which industry almost exclusively uses MICR?
answer
banking
question
Which kind of monitor sandwiches a layer of gas between two glass plates?
answer
plasma
question
Which kind of printer forms characters and graphics on a piece of paper without actually striking the paper?
answer
nonimpact
question
Which kind of software allows users to record, compose, mix, and edit music and sounds?
answer
music production
question
Which of the following are audio output devices that cover or are placed outside the ear?
answer
headphones
question
Which of the following are audio output devices that rest inside the ear canal?
answer
earbuds
question
Which of the following are NOT commonly used nonimpact printers?
answer
line printers and dot matrix printers
question
Which of the following are tasks a pointing device can accomplish?
answer
move a printer on the screen,click buttons, select graphics
question
Which of the following describes the difference in light intensity between the brightest white and the darkest black that can be displayed on an LCD monitor?
answer
contrast ratio
question
Which of the following devices read text printed with magnetized ink?
answer
MICR
question
Which of the following identifies pointing devices that can be used instead of a mouse?
answer
trackball,touchpad, pointing stick
question
Which of the following identify mouse types used with desktop computers?
answer
optical mouse, touch mouse
question
Which of the following is a device that uses a light source to read characters, marks, and codes and then converts them into digital data that a computer can process?
answer
optical reader
question
Which of the following is a disadvantage of an all-in-one printer?
answer
if the device breaks down, users lose all four functions
question
Which of the following is a pressure-sensitive input device that allows a user to control a pointer on the screen?
answer
pointing stick
question
Which of the following is a small, flat, rectangular pointing device that is sensitive to pressure and motion?
answer
touch pad
question
Which of the following is a technology that reads hand-drawn marks such as small circles or rectangles?
answer
OMR
question
Which of the following is a touch-sensitive device, resembling a dry-erase board, that displays the image on a connected computer screen?
answer
interactive whiteboard
question
Which of the following is a touch-sensitive display device that users interact with by touching the screen with a finger or a stylus?
answer
touch screen
question
Which of the following is a type of DV camera that enables a home or small business user to capture video and still images, send email messages with video attachments, add live images to instant messages, broadcast live images over the Internet, and make video calls?
answer
webcam
question
Which of the following is an identification code that consists of a set of vertical lines and spaces of different widths?
answer
bar code
question
Which of the following is data that has been processed into a useful form?
answer
output
question
Which of the following is NOT a use of RFID?
answer
routing bank checks
question
Which of the following is NOT an example of a common nonimpact printer?
answer
dot matrix printer
question
Which of the following is not true about mobile printers?
answer
mobile printers usually connects to a firewire port
question
Which of the following is not true about output types?
answer
traditional podcasts all make use of video output
question
Which of the following is not true about output?
answer
output types include text, graphics,audio,and display
question
Which of the following is the most advanced form of digital television?
answer
HDTV
question
Which of the following is used almost exclusively by the banking industry for check processing?
answer
MICR
question
Which of the following items are required in order for your company to conduct a video conference?
answer
Videoconferencing software or web app,microphone video camera
question
Which of the following kinds of keyboard has a design that reduces the chance of wrist and hand injuries?
answer
ergonomic
question
Which of the following kinds of printer is a small printer that prints on an adhesive-type material that can be placed on a variety of items such as envelopes, packages, optical discs, photos, and file folders?
answer
label
question
Which of the following kinds of printers offers an alternative for blind users?
answer
braile
question
Which of the following kinds of scanners works in a manner similar to a copy machine except it creates a file of the document in memory instead of a paper copy?
answer
flatbed
question
Which of the following printer is a color printer that produces photo-lab-quality pictures?
answer
photo
question
Which of the following reads the magnetic stripe on the back of credit cards, entertainment cards, bank cards, and other similar cards?
answer
mag stripe reader
question
Which of the following requires any company with 15 or more employees to make reasonable attempts to accommodate the needs of physically challenged workers?
answer
ADA
question
Which of the following technologies uses a separate transistor to apply charges to each liquid crystal cell?
answer
active matrix
question
Which of the following use a row of charged wires to draw an electrostatic pattern on specially coated paper and then fuse toner to the pattern?
answer
plotters
question
Which type of optical scanner works in a manner similar to a copy machine?
answer
flatbed scanner
question
Who created the mouse that is used on millions of computers today?
answer
Douglas engelbart
question
You are working in a computer laboratory and want to listen to your portable media player. You use the device provided with the media player to listen without distracting other students. What type of device do you use?
answer
earbuds
question
Your instructor has asked you to perform some research regarding a computer's capability of distinguishing spoken words. What is the best search term to use for your research?
answer
voice recognition
question
Your roommate is a graphic artist. She buys a large-format printer that creates photo-realistic-quality color prints. What printer technology does her printer use?
answer
ink jet printer