Boating

9 September 2022
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189 test answers

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question
How often should the oil be changed on a boat's engine?
answer
At least once every boating season
question
Which of the following is a proper fueling tip?
answer
Ensure that the engine is off and no one is onboard
question
What precautions should be taken on board a vessel during a lightning storm?
answer
Unplug all electrical equipment
question
How do you keep the weight evenly distributed on a trailered boat?
answer
Tie down any loose items or equipment in the boat
question
Which of the following flags is used to indicate a Gale Warning (observed forecast winds of 34-47 knots)?
answer
two triangles
question
What information should be included in a Float Plan?
answer
The date and time to contact the authorities
question
Before using a trailer, in addition to having the capacity to carry the boat, you should ensure that the trailer has the capacity to also carry which of the following?
answer
Motor, fuel and any additional gear
question
Which of the following would indicate foul weather might be approaching?
answer
A rapid temperature change
question
Weather forecasts, particularly on the water, can change quickly. What is the best method to monitor the weather while out on the water?
answer
Keep an eye to the sky to watch for dark clouds and lightning
question
Which of the following options is recommended for the general maintenance of your boat?
answer
Using marine-approved parts instead of electrical auto parts
question
Which of the following is an action that can help survive a capsizing?
answer
Try to right the boat or get onto the capsized boat
question
Which of the following actions could help to prevent a capsizing?
answer
Take the wake from another boat head on; off the bow
question
Which of the following best describes the operator's rule of responsibility?
answer
Pay attention and operate the vessel responsibly
question
Which of the following actions is required of Powerboat A when approaching the starboard side of Sailboat B in darkness or reduced visibility?
answer
Give-way to the port side
question
Which of the following sound signals is required of a power boat that is underway but is not moving during periods of restricted visibility?
answer
2 prolonged blasts
question
What does one prolonged blast emitted by Boat A using an efficient sound producing device indicate?
answer
its presence to other boats
question
When encountering another vessel in darkness or reduced visibility, what do visible red and green lights indicate?
answer
You are approaching a sailing vessel head-on
question
During periods of restricted visibility which of the following vessels must emit 1 prolonged blast immediately followed by 2 short blasts every two minutes?
answer
Sailboat
question
Which of the following sound signals is required of a power boat that is anchored during periods of restricted visibility?
answer
5 seconds of rapid bell ringing
question
"Safe speed" can best be defined as which of the following?
answer
A speed that allows time and distance to avoid collision
question
When two vessels are in a crossing a situation, the vessel that must maintain course and speed (Vessel B), is referred to as which of the following?
answer
Stand-on vessel
question
In areas of heavy boat traffic, how can the operator reduce the chances of a collision?
answer
Adjust your speed and direction accordingly or.... assign a second passanger to act as a second lookout
question
As a general rule of thumb, the length of the rode (anchor line + chain) should be how many times the depth of water in which it will anchor?
answer
7-10 times
question
When docking your vessel and the wind is at your back, how should you approach the dock?
answer
Approach at a shallow angle, (10-20Β°) and drift into the dock
question
When docking your boat, you will have more control if the wind is coming from which direction?
answer
wind in your face
question
Which of the following best describes a Marine Sanitation Device (MSD)?
answer
A system that prevents pollution and the discharge of raw sewage
question
What is the name of the device that regulates the amount of fuel going into the engine of a personal watercraft (PWC)?
answer
Throttle
question
What should an operator do when attempting to re-board a personal watercraft (PWC)?
answer
Approach from the direction marked on the hull
question
Why are Submersed Aquatic Vegetation (SAV) beds important to the marine environment?
answer
They are a habitat for fish and a food source for waterfowl
question
Which of the following is a recommended safety precaution while fishing or hunting?
answer
Keep an eye out for other boaters and respect their space
question
Which of the following items is required aboard a personal watercraft (PWC)?
answer
A B I fire extinguisher
question
What should recreational boaters keep in mind if traveling in waters where there are anglers and hunters?
answer
Give a wide berth and respect the space needed for the activity
question
How is a personal watercraft (PWC) propelled through the water?
answer
It has an inboard engine powering a water jet pump
question
Which of the following is an accurate statement regarding general paddling safety?
answer
Maintain three points of contact while moving around in the boat
question
What is the purpose of having a safety lanyard on a personal watercraft (PWC)?
answer
To stop the engine if the operator falls overboard
question
What is the purpose of a propeller guard?
answer
Protects people in the water against propeller strikes
question
Because of the fatiguing effects of the sun, wind and motion of the boat, having one drink on the water is like having how many on shore?
answer
3
question
Consuming alcohol or drugs before operating a boat increases the chances of which of the following?
answer
A boating accident
question
A motorboat is easier to maneuver in which of the following conditions?
answer
When travelling against the current
question
Which of the following is a MYTH associated with drinking and boating?
answer
Drinking alcohol while operating a boat is not a serious offense
question
Boat operators MUST reduce speed when encountering which of the following?
answer
People in the water
question
Which of the following is an example of showing courtesy towards other boaters and property owners on the water?
answer
Discuss safe operation with anyone who operates your boat
question
Who is responsible for ensuring that all passengers are informed about emergency procedures?
answer
The boat operator
question
Which of the following actions can quickly lead to carbon monoxide poisoning?
answer
Teak surfing behind any motorized vessel
question
Boat operators are responsible for which of the following?
answer
Any damage caused by their boat's wake
question
In Washington State, young boaters (12-20 years of age) are required to have their Boater Education Card when operating a vessel greater than how many horsepower?
answer
15 hp
question
Which of the following must an operator remember to bring onboard their vessel before every boating trip in Washington State?
answer
Registration Card
question
Which of the following actions or events would qualify as Negligent Operation in Washington State?
answer
Creating a wake which causes a canoe to nearly capsize Creating a wake which causes a canoe to nearly capsize
question
In Washington State, whenever onboard a vessel less than 19 feet in length that is underway, a properly sized personal flotation device must be worn by children how many years of age and younger?
answer
12 years of age and younger
question
In Washington State, which of the following is an accurate statement with regards to water skiing?
answer
Skiing under the influence of alcohol or drugs is strongly discouraged Skiing under the influence of alcohol or drugs is strongly discouraged
question
Which of the following will most reduce the chances of fatalities while on or around the water?
answer
Wearing a properly fitted life jacket at all times
question
Which of the following is the proper washing procedure for your Personal Flotation Device (PFD)?
answer
Mild soap and water
question
What type of fire extinguisher must be carried onboard smaller motorized vessels, with installed fuel tanks, that are less than 26 feet in length?
answer
B I
question
Where would the RED navigation light be located on the following powerboat?
answer
Port (left) side
question
Which of the following marine distress signals would be most effective when operating after dark or during restricted visibility?
answer
flares
question
Which of the following should ALWAYS be taken into consideration when planning a boating trip?
answer
weather forecast
question
Which of the following is the BEST method to check for local hazards, especially when boating in any new or unfamiliar waterways?
answer
Consult marine charts or ask local boaters
question
What information should be included in a Float Plan?
answer
Date and time to contact authorities in an emergency
question
Proper maintenance of a vessel has many benefits, including which of the following?
answer
A safer boating experience
question
Proper maintenance of a vessel has many benefits, including which of the following?
answer
safer boating experience
question
When launching your boat, when should you start and test the engine?
answer
In the water with the winch line still attached
question
Which of the following is a proper fueling tip?
answer
Ensure that the engine is off and no one is onboard
question
Which of the following is an accurate statement regarding a pre-departure checklist?
answer
used on each trip, regardless of length
question
Vessel operators should reduce speed when approaching which of the following?
answer
swimmers
question
Boat operators MUST reduce speed when encountering which of the following?
answer
people in the water
question
Since boats do not have brakes, what is the best way to bring your boat to a stop?
answer
Shift into reverse and apply power to the engine
question
Operators must remain at least how far from military and naval vessels?
answer
100 yards
question
Which of the following is the best way to help ensure your safety and the safety of others when operating a vessel?
answer
avoid alcohol and drugs while operating
question
Drugs and alcohol have which of the following effects on boat operators?
answer
Diminished coordination
question
Which of the following is a rule of operator responsibility?
answer
always stay alert
question
Which of the following is a legal requirement for boat operation?
answer
Operators must use every available means to determine the risk of a collision
question
'Safe Speed' can best be defined as which of the following?
answer
A speed that allows time and distance to avoid collision
question
If approaching an area of high traffic density, what should a boat operator do?
answer
slow down
question
When two vessels are in a crossing a situation, the vessel that must maintain course and speed (Vessel B), is referred to as which of the following?
answer
stand-on vessel
question
As a recreational boat operator, what actions must you take when in a narrow channel?
answer
Operate as near as possible to the outer limit of the channel on your starboard side
question
Which of the following actions is required of Boat A as it approaches the port side of Boat B in darkness or reduced visibility?
answer
Give-way to the starboard side
question
Non-lateral black and white vertical stripes
answer
Obstruction Marker - indicates an obstruction to navigation
question
If you encounter this green marker buoy when heading in the upstream direction (returning from sea), how should you proceed?
answer
Keep the marker on your port (left) side
question
What should the anchor line be secured to before the anchor is thrown over the side of a vessel?
answer
A bow cleat
question
Which of the following is one of the early symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning?
answer
headache
question
What should you do if you see a distress signal but cannot offer assistance without putting your vessel at risk?
answer
Notify the nearest authorities who can assist
question
If an individual has been involved in a capsizing and they are too far from their boat, they should improvise flotation with which of the following items?
answer
Empty cooler
question
Which of the following is an accurate statement with regards to rescuing a victim who has fallen overboard?
answer
Assign one person to keep sight and monitor the overboard person
question
Which of the following is most likely to cause a capsizing?
answer
Operator error
question
Loss of consciousness most often occurs during which stage of cold water immersion?
answer
Longer-term immersion (Immersion hypothermia)
question
A fire on board a vessel can be extinguished by removing which of the following elements?
answer
fuel
question
Which of the following events will most likely occur if an operator encounters marker buoys indicating shallow water and thinks that they spot a sandbar up ahead?
answer
The vessel could run aground
question
Before operating a Personal Watercraft, where should the lanyard be attached?
answer
The operator's wrist or lifejacket
question
What should you do if your personal watercraft (PWC) overturns?
answer
Check the stern decal for the proper way to turn it upright
question
Which of the following is an accurate safe towing recommendation?
answer
Seats should be made available for the operator, an observer and the person being towed
question
Which of the following conditions were present in over 80% of paddling fatalities from 1995-2000?
answer
The victims were not wearing a personal flotation device (PFD)
question
Federal Law mandates that the steering or helm area of a vessel less than 20 feet in length must have which of the following?
answer
Capacity plate
question
Which of the following is TRUE with regards to inflatable personal flotation devices (PFD)?
answer
They must be worn to meet legal requirements
question
Which of the following is a characteristic of a properly fitted personal flotation device (PFD)?
answer
It should be a relatively snug fit
question
Which of the following is an example of illegal operation in Washington State?
answer
Operating an unregistered power boat
question
In Washington State, personal watercraft (PWCs) may ONLY be operated during what hours?
answer
Sunrise to sunset (during the day)
question
Which of the following is the most accurate description of the Negligent Operation Law in Washington State?
answer
Endangering or likely to endanger other persons or property while operating
question
In Washington State, whenever onboard a vessel less than 19 feet in length that is underway, a properly sized personal flotation device must be worn by children how many years of age and younger?
answer
16 years of age and younger
question
In Washington State, operators of personal watercraft (PWCs) equipped with an engine cutoff must do which of the following?
answer
Attach the lanyard to their person
question
In Washington State, when involved in waterskiing, wakeboarding, tubing etc., which of the following must be present in addition to the operator to avoid risk of accident or injury?
answer
An observer onboard the vessel
question
In Washington State, which of the following is an accurate statement with regards to towing a person behind a vessel?
answer
A red or orange skier-down flag must be displayed if a skier falls in the water
question
Which of the following scenarios is an example of reckless operation speed in Washington State?
answer
Repeatedly and deliberately ignoring a marked speed zone
question
Why does Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission strongly discourage persons from sitting on the rear swim step of any motorized vessel while the engine is running?
answer
There is a significant risk of carbon monoxide poisoning
question
In Washington State, if an operator is approaching or being approached by a law enforcement vessel flashing a blue light or a siren, what should they do?
answer
Slow down and alter course immediately
question
In Washington State, to avoid any accidents or injuries, who is required to wear a personal flotation device (PFD) while being towed behind a vessel in any manner?
answer
All persons being towed behind a vessel
question
Which of the following is an accurate statement regarding Tsunami emergencies in Washington State?
answer
Whenever possible boaters should head to deeper water.
question
In Washington State, how often is a vessel owner required to renew their vessel's Registration card?
answer
Every year
question
In Washington State, if a vessel operator involved in a boating accident which results in the death of an individual is found to have been operating while under the influence of alcohol, their actions will most likely be treated as which of the following?
answer
Homicide by watercraft
question
In Washington State, a person must be at least what age in order to operate a personal watercraft (PWC)?
answer
14 years of age
question
In Washington State, what is the best method for a motorized vessel to make a distress call while operating in a shipping lane?
answer
A VHF-FM radio
question
In Washington State, when engaged in towed water sports, how many people are required on board the vessel?
answer
An operator and an observer
question
In Washington State, a Boating Accident Report form must be submitted within 48 hours of an accident if it resulted in which of the following?
answer
Death or serious injury
question
Before boating on an unfamiliar body of water what is the best resource that should be contacted in order to find out about specific equipment and operational restrictions?
answer
The local sheriff's office
question
In Washington State, in the event that a registered vessel is either lost or destroyed the Department of Licensing must be notified within how many days?
answer
15 days
question
In Washington State, operators must fill out a Boating Accident Report when property damages are at least what amount?
answer
$500
question
Which of the following is an accurate statement regarding marine patrols in Washington State?
answer
Authorities may stop any vessel and direct it to a suitable location so that it may be boarded.
question
Which of the following is the SAFEST use of a life jacket or PFD?
answer
worn at all times around the water
question
The U.S. Coast Guard requires certain equipment be carried onboard a vessel based on the vessel's length. How must an operator measure the length of their vessel?
answer
From the outside of the bow to the outside of the stern
question
Federal Law mandates that the steering or helm area of a power boat less than 20 feet in length must have which of the following?
answer
capacity plate
question
Where can you find the maximum horsepower for your boat?
answer
On the capacity plate
question
Under which circumstance may the Maximum Person Capacity of a vessel be exceeded?
answer
It can never be exceeded
question
Which of the following indicates the BOW of this vessel?
answer
The front of the vessel
question
Which of the following indicates the PORT side of this vessel?
answer
The left side of the vessel
question
Which of the following indicates the STERN of this vessel?
answer
The rear of the vessel.
question
What useful information can be found on a capacity plate?
answer
The maximum number of persons you may safely carry on your boat
question
Stern Drive
answer
No guard around engine
question
Inboard
answer
Guard around engine
question
The carburetors on inboard mounted gasoline engines must be equipped with an approved back-fire flame arrestor. What purpose does having a back-fire flame arrestor play?
answer
To prevent back fire which results when unburned exhaust collects in the engine area
question
During which of the following activities may an Inflatable Personal Flotation Device (PFD) be used?
answer
Fishing
question
When encountering other vessels in darkness or reduced visibility, what does a visible white light indicate?
answer
You are approaching the stern of another vessel
question
A Class B fire extinguisher is designed to put out which of the following types of fires?
answer
flammable liquids such as gasoline
question
Which of the following is a characteristic common to both Type II: Near-Shore Buoyant Vest and Type III: Flotation Aid?
answer
They are designed for calm, inland water
question
Which of the following flags is used to indicate a Hurricane Warning (observed forecast winds of 60 knots or greater)?
answer
2 red square flags with black dot in the middle, and two red circles to the right of the square
question
Which of the following terms is used to describe severe weather conditions?
answer
Small craft advisory
question
Preparation for an approaching storm should include which of the following activities?
answer
Head to the nearest safe shoreline
question
What does a falling barometric reading (atmospheric pressure) indicate?
answer
Foul weather is approaching
question
What is a CRITICAL step to take before launching your boat?
answer
Insert the drain plug
question
Which of the following are recommended sources of short-term and long-term forecasted weather information?
answer
Radio, TV or the Internet
question
Which of the following is the BEST method to check for local hazards, especially when boating in any new or unfamilliar waterways?
answer
Consult marine charts or ask local boaters
question
In preparation to trailer a boat, it is recommended that you do which of the following?
answer
Tie down all loose items and equipment
question
When are you required to give your name, address, and boat identification to the operator or owner of another vessel?
answer
When involved in an accident with that operator's vessel
question
What does the acronym "H.E.L.P." stand for?
answer
Heat Escape Lessening Posture
question
Which of the following actions could help to prevent a capsizing?
answer
Take the wake from another boat head on; off the bow
question
Which term describes a vessel that has turned on its side or has turned completely over?
answer
Capsizing
question
Which of the following is an accurate statement with regards to rescuing a victim who has fallen overboard?
answer
If in a powerboat, keep the victim on the opposite side of the operator
question
Of the following, which is the best possible method to prevent drowning from a fall overboard or a capsizing?
answer
Wear a properly fitted lifejacket at all times
question
What is the purpose of the H.E.L.P. position?
answer
Slows the loss of heat from the body's core
question
Which of the following sound signals is required of a power boat that has run aground during periods of restricted visibility?
answer
3 bell strokes + 5 seconds of rapid bell ringing + 3 bell strokes
question
A sailboat that is propelled by an outboard motor is considered to be which of the following?
answer
Power-driven vessel
question
When encountering another vessel in darkness or reduced visibility, what do visible white, red and green lights indicate?
answer
You are approaching a powerboat head-on
question
If sail boats A and B are approaching each other with the wind on different sides, why is vessel A considered the give-way vessel (vessel that must take early and substantial action to avoid a collision)?
answer
It has the wind on its port side
question
Which of the following is the most important factor when determining a safe speed?
answer
Wind, water conditions and currents
question
Which of the following actions is required of Boat A when approaching Boat B head-on in darkness or reduced visibility?
answer
Give-way to the starboard side
question
When two vessels are in a crossing situation on the water, the vessel that must take early and substantial action to avoid a collision (Vessel A) is called which of the following?
answer
Give-way vessel
question
If operating on the Western Rivers System, what do numbers fixed below Day Markers indicate?
answer
distance to the river mouth
question
When choosing an area to anchor your vessel what factors should you keep in mind?
answer
Allow a 360-degree area of movement around your vessel
question
Which of the following is a mooring buoy?
answer
white w/ blue ring
question
Day marker buoy
answer
red
question
Which of the following statements regarding safe towing is the most accurate?
answer
A seat should be left available on board for each person being towed
question
What does the Save Our Seas (SOS) placard, which is required on all vessels greater than 26 feet, outline in detail?
answer
Waste disposal regulations
question
How should a ski boat operator approach a skier who has fallen?
answer
On the operator's side of the vessel
question
Which of the following may NEVER be dumped in inland waters?
answer
Untreated human waste
question
If your engine stops while you are trying to reach the shore during a storm, what should you do?
answer
Drop an anchor from the bow
question
Which of the following flags is used to indicate a Small Craft Advisory (observed forecast winds of 18-33 knots)?
answer
one small triangular flag
question
Boat operators should frequently monitor which of the following for weather updates while out on the water?
answer
radio
question
If a storm hits and the water becomes rough, vessels should approach waves with the bow at what angle?
answer
45 degrees
question
With whom should a Float Plan be left?
answer
responsible person on shore
question
Which of the following options is recommended for the general maintenance of your boat?
answer
Using marine-approved parts instead of electrical auto parts
question
Since most personal watercraft (PWC) do not have brakes, what must be done in order to avoid an obstacle?
answer
Apply throttle and quickly steer
question
How is a personal watercraft (PWC) propelled through the water?
answer
It has an inboard engine powering a water jet pump
question
What actions can you take to minimize the chances of an accident when operating a personal watercraft (PWC)?
answer
Be mindful of your wake
question
How can operators avoid damaging Submersed Aquatic Vegetation (SAV) beds that are usually found in shallow areas of water?
answer
Reducing to 'No Wake' speed
question
What federal regulation must personal watercraft (PWC) operators adhere to just like all other powerboat operators?
answer
Register the PWC with the state where it is operated
question
All gasoline-powered vessels built after 1940 are required to have either natural or powered ventilation systems. What is the purpose of having a ventilation system?
answer
It removes flammable gases
question
How many fire extinguishers must be carried onboard power boats, with installed fuel tanks, between 26 and 40 feet in length?
answer
Either two B I or a single B II
question
What type of Personal Flotation Device (PFD) must be kept onboard any vessel 16 feet or longer?
answer
Type IV: Throwable Device
question
Under which of the following conditions would an operator be required to replace a Personal Flotation Device (PFD)?
answer
If the PFD is ripped or torn
question
Since most personal watercraft (PWCs) do not have brakes, what must be done in order to avoid an obstacle?
answer
apply throttle and quickly steer
question
Which of the following is a disadvantage of a Type III: Flotation Aid PFD?
answer
It will not turn an unconscious person face-up
question
When encountering other vessels in darkness or reduced visibility, what do visible white, green and red lights indicate?
answer
You are approaching a powerboat head-on
question
When retrieving your boat, you should back the trailer into the water until how much of the bunks or rollers are submerged?
answer
2/3
question
From which direction does foul weather typically approach?
answer
West
question
If your engine stops while you are trying to reach the shore during a storm, what should you do?
answer
Drop anchor from the bow
question
Which of the following local hazards are SPECIFICALLY hazardous for sailing vessels?
answer
powerlines
question
Which of the following actions is required of Boat A while overtaking Boat B in darkness or reduced visibility?
answer
Give-way to the starboard side
question
Which of the following actions is required of Powerboat A when approaching Sailboat B head-on in darkness or reduced visibility?
answer
Give-way to the port side
question
When docking your vessel and the wind is in your face, how should you approach the dock?
answer
Approach at a steep angle (30-45Β°) and swing the boat quickly
question
Hazard Marker
answer
Diamond
question
Day-Marker
answer
Red triangle and green square