Which of the following would be subtracted from the balance per company's books?
answer
Service charges
question
What journal entry is necessary in the company's general ledger to record outstanding checks?
answer
no journal entry
question
The cash account in the company's general ledger is a(n)
answer
asset with a normal debit balance
question
On a bank reconciliation, the amount of an unrecorded bank service charge should be:
answer
Deducted from the book balance of cash.
question
Outstanding checks refer to checks that have been:
answer
checks that have been: Written, recorded on the company book, sent to payees, but not yet paid by the
bank.
question
Which of the following would be added to the balance per books on a bank reconciliation?
answer
notes collected by the bank
question
The amount of the outstanding checks is reflected on the bank reconciliation as a(n)
answer
deduction from the balance per bank statement
question
adjusted cash balance
answer
The true cash balance resulting from reconciling the difference between the balance reported by the bank and the amount shown on the depositor's books.
question
An analysis that explains differences between the checking account balance according to the depositor's
records and the balance reported on the bank statement is a(n):
answer
Bank reconciliation.
question
ABC Company made a bank deposit on April 30 that did not appear on the bank statement dated
April 30, in preparing the April bank reconciliation, the company should:
answer
Add the deposit to the bank statement balance.
question
Journal entries based on the bank reconciliation are necessary in the company's accounts for
answer
Book errors
question
During the month of July, Clanton Industries issued a check in the amount of $845 to a supplier on
account. The check did not clear the bank during July. In preparing the July 31 bank reconciliation, the
company should:
answer
Deduct the check amount from the bank balance.
question
An analysis that accounts for any differences between the checking account balance according to the
company's records and the balance reported by the bank on the bank statement is a(n):
answer
Bank reconciliation.
question
On a bank reconciliation, the amount of an unrecorded bank service charge should be:
answer
Deducted from the book balance of cash.
question
Mullis Company sold merchandise on account to a customer for $625, terms n/30. The journal entry to
record this sale transaction would be:
answer
Debit Accounts Receivable $625 and credit Sales $625.
question
On February 1, a customer's account balance of $2,300 was deemed to be uncollectible. What entry
should be recorded on February 1 to record the write-off assuming the company uses the allowance
method?
answer
Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $2,300; credit Accounts Receivable $2,300.
question
The maturity date
answer
of a note receivable:Is the day the note is due to be repaid
question
The matching principle
answer
as applied to bad debts, requires:The use of the allowance method of accounting for bad debts.
question
Salvage value is:
answer
an estimate of the asset's value at the end of its benefit period
question
The relevant factors in computing depreciation do not include:
answer
market value
question
The formula to compute annual straight-line depreciation is:
answer
cost minus salvage value. divided by the useful life in years
question
The total cost of an asset less its accumulated depreciation is called:
answer
book value
question
One characteristic of plant assets is that they are:
answer
used in operation
question
Martinez owns machinery that cost $87,000 with accumulated depreciation of $40,000. The company
sells the machinery for cash of $42,000. The journal entry to record the sale would include:
An asset's book value is $18,000 on December 31, Year 5. The asset has been depreciated at an annual
rate of $3,000 on the straight-line method. Assuming the asset is sold on December 31, Year 5 for
$15,000, the company should record:
answer
A loss on sale of $3,000. $18,000 - $15,000 = $3,000
question
A company discarded a computer system originally purchased for $18,000. The accumulated
depreciation was $17,200. The company should recognize a(an):
answer
$800 loss. $18,000 - $17,200 = $800
question
Victory Company purchases office equipment at the beginning of the year at a cost of $15,000. The
machine's useful life is estimated to be 7 years with a $1,000 salvage value. The journal entry to record
the first year depreciation is:
A company receives a 10%, 120-day note for $1,500. The total interest due on the maturity date is:
answer
120/360 = 0.333 $1,500 x 10% x 0.333 = $50.00
question
Valley Spa purchased $7,800 in plumbing components from Tubman Co. Valley Spa Studios signed a
60-day, 10% promissory note for $7,800. If the note is dishonored, what is the journal entry to record the
dishonored note?
Christian utilizes the allowance method to account for accounts to be uncollectible. Its year-end
unadjusted trial balance shows Accounts Receivable of $204,500, allowance for doubtful accounts of
$775 (credit) and sales of $925,000. If uncollectible accounts are estimated to be 0.5% of sales, what is
the amount of the bad debts expense adjusting entry?
answer
$925,000 x 0.5% = $4,625
question
All sales are made on credit. Based on past experience, the company estimates that 0.6% of credit sales
will not be collected. What number should be debited to Bad Debts Expense when the year-end adjusting
entry is recorded?
answer
400,000 x 0.6% = $2,400
question
On August 9, Massey Company receives a $8,500, 90-day, 8% note from customer Pay Sums as payment
on account. What entry should be made on the date of maturity assuming the maker pays in full?
All sales are made on credit. Based on past experience, the company estimates 0.6% of credit sales to be
uncollectible. What adjusting entry should the company make at the end of the current year to record its
estimated bad debts expense?
answer
debit bad debts expense 4800; credit allowance for doubtful accounts 4800.
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