VIC 3001 Exam 2

10 September 2022
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42 test answers

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Image Resolution
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Higher for Print: 300 Lower for Web: 72
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File Size
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Bytes-KB-MG-GB *Web under 100KB
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JPEG
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"Lossy File"- compressed at expense of quality easy for sharing color photos does not support transparency
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GIF
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Indexed color supports transparency animation compressed and limited to one layer not good for photographers
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PNG
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Limited to single layer cross platform web graphics multiple levels of transparency
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PSD
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Photoshop native file not cross platform preserves layers large file size not for web
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TIFF
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Same as PSD except is cross platform
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Big Ideas: Internet Photos
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-Cannot pull image from web without permission -Cannot pull image from web for print at all
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Categorical Imperative
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Right is right and must be done under all circumstances
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Utilitarianism
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The consequences of actions are important in deciding whether or not they are ethical *greater good for the greater number**
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Hedonism
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YOLO
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Golden Mean
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Virtue at the mean between 2 extremes of excess and deficiency
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Golden Rule
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Do unto others as you would want done to you
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Veil of Ignorance
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Considers all people as equals with no knowledge of class or human differences
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3 Human Needs
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System- fight or flight Social- acceptance Self- money, food, comfort
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Promised land
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Buy our product and follow us to the promised land
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Self-Persuasion
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No one is better than you at persuading yourself
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Altercasting
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Casting people into social roles makes them behave as such
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Social Proof
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8million served!
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Humor
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Incongruity resolution: out of the ordinary
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Mere Exposure
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The more we see it the more we like it
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Anchoring
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Benchmark of information to which we compare another option
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Anthropomorphism
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Presenting info in a way that describes an animal or object in human terms
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Omniphasism
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All in balance
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Personal Image Perspective
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gut reaction
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Historical Image Perspective
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Determination of importance of the work based on time line
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Technical Image perspective
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Relationship between light, medium, presentation
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Ethical Image Perspective
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Moral responsibility of producer, subject and viewers
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Cultural Image Perspective
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Heros and Villains Narrative structure Symbols
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Critical Image Perspecctive
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Exploring a work in terms of issues, power, politics, and econ.
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Image Analyzing Procedure
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1. Inventory 2. Composition 3. Visual Cues 4. Where was it made?
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4 Things Good Graphic Designers Should Do:
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1. Capture attention 2. Control eye movement 3. Convey information 4. Evoke emotion
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What info is necessary to collect for a design project?
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-Objective -Audience -Coordinating with other design work? -Competitors/ what does their viscom say? -Distribution -Budget -Timing -Turnaround -Provider of content -Constraints
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Dummies
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Thumbnail sketches in print news, mag, and news letters
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Layout Sins
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1. Centering everything 2. Warped/ naked photos 3. Too many fonts 4. Thick borders 5. Missing margins 6. Stairstepping 7. 4 Corners/ clutter 8. Trapped negative space 9. Busy background 10. Type emphasis 11. Bad bullets 12. Widows and orphans 13. Justified rivers
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Basic Units of VisCom
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Space Line Shape Color Texture Value Size/Scale
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6 Principles of Good Design
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1. Focal Point 2. Contrast 3. Balance 4. Movement 5. Pattern 6. Unity
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4 Laws of Gestalt Theory
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1. Proximity 2. Similarity 3. Continuity 4. Closure
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According to the lecture, to what does the term "angle of view" refer?
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Camera eye position relative to the subject
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According WSINYE, which of the following is not a characteristic of a well-composed photo? -Tight cropping -Police Line Up -Rule of thirds -Lines to convey movement
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Police Line Up
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According to WSINYE, which of the following is important info to collect when beginning a design project?
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Intended audience, timeline, budget
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According to the reading on advertising in an image based culture, how does PETA justify its offensive promo strategies?
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The offensive ads are effective in driving traffic to the PETA website