US Gov -Civics And Participation-

25 July 2022
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40 test answers

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In a political campaign, the person with the responsibility of contacting the media and creating printed materials is the
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communications director
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Laws are passed to regulate the funding of political campaigns in an effort to ensure that
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corporations and the wealthy cannot donate an excessive amount.
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One reason some argue that campaign financing should be restricted it is because
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limitations help to ensure the wealthy are less influential.
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A meeting of party members to choose a nominee through debate is called a
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caucus
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The most important role of election officials is to make sure that an election
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is administered fairly.
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While private funding for a campaign may come from a variety of sources, which source provides public funding for a campaign?
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the government
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In a closed primary, who selects a political party's nominees for office?
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only party members
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Which statements apply to the financing of a political campaign and the laws controlling it? Select all that apply. -Individual donors can contribute up to a set amount and no more. -Limits are never placed on how much a PAC can donate. -Campaigns are financed by public and private donations. -Finance laws keep voters from learning who donated to a campaign. -Finance laws require that donors and the amounts given be identified.
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-Individual donors can contribute up to a set amount and no more. -Campaigns are financed by public and private donations. -Finance laws require that donors and the amounts given be identified.
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NEXT LESSON -> Voting
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ok.
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Why do political parties most often try to gerrymander voting districts?
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to gain a political advantage.
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Before people can take part in an election in the United States, they must
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register with their states to vote.
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Why did the US Supreme Court rule against the state of Tennessee in Baker v. Carr?
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Tennessee had not redistricted since 1901, keeping rural districts in power.
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Which best describes what happens to voting districts every ten years?
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They are reapportioned based on information in the census.
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NEXT LESSON -> Interest Groups and Lobbying
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ok.
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How does lobbying negatively affect government?
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Lobbying creates opportunities for corruption.
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Which best describes how the information lobbyists provide to lawmakers is significant?
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Lobbyists can present information in a way that supports their clients' positions.
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To which branch of the federal government did the National Rifle Association submit its brief in support of super PACs in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission?
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Judicial
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Which of these is an example of a social interest group?
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League of United Latin American Citizens
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Which of these are true of political action committees (PACs) but not of interest groups? Select all that apply. PACs promote social causes. PACs provide financial support to political campaigns. PACs are international organizations. PACs are supported by corporate interests. PACs are regulated by the Federal Election Commission.
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PACs provide financial support to political campaigns. PACs are regulated by the Federal Election Commission.
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Do lobbyists exert influence among all three branches of government? Why or why not?
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Yes, they advise on rules and legislation and file briefs with the courts.
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Which best describes why making political allies is a key strategy for lobbyists?
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It places more pressure on lawmakers to vote a certain way.
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How does lobbying benefit the government?
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Lobbying helps educate and inform lawmakers.
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The ___________ is the governmental body that regulates political action committees (PACs).
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Federal Election Commission
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Which best describes the work done by lobbyists?
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They apply pressure on lawmakers to pass laws that are favorable to clients.
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Which of these is considered a benefit of lobbying?
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Lobbying facilitates communication between the public and lawmakers.
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Which amendment to the Constitution gives people the right to petition the government for a redress of grievances?
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First Amendment
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Which best describes what economic interest groups generally support?
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business interests
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Which of these is an example of an economic interest group?
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American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations
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Political action committees (PACs) are formed by
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interest groups
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NEXT LESSON -> The Media and Politics
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ok.
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How might opinion polls negatively affect voter behaviors?
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They can motivate people to not vote.
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Which of these best describes what the media generally facilitate for the public?
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the ability to hear discussions on laws and the lawmaking process.
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Which best describes why candidates and politicians use the Internet?
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They must use the same media that citizens use.
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What are policymakers trying to do by using the media to deliver specific messages to citizens?
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promote policies
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How do politicians most use the media to win elections and to perform better as policymakers?
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They use the media to share their ideas and to sell their political messages and ideas to voters.
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Which best describes how social-networking sites help political campaigns, especially when compared to traditional media?
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They enable campaigns to sample public opinion.
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The _______________ is the name of the publication produced by the government that covers debates occurring in Congress.
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Congressional Record
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Which statement best describes the media's role in informing the public on government affairs?
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The media presents information, allowing the public to stay informed about current and proposed laws.
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For what purposes do politicians generally use the Internet? Select all that apply. to generate donations to organize supporters to limit criticism to solicit support to debate the issues
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to generate donations to organize supporters to solicit support
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Which of these is a way in which politicians, particularly on the state and national level, would most likely interact with citizens online?
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by connecting on social media