Urban life 100%

10 November 2022
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20 test answers

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question
In many of the less developed nations, the rapid growth of cities has led to over urbanization. t/f?
answer
true?
question
Describe the multiple nuclei model of cities.
answer
Cities develop around several centers of activity, called "nuclei." Each one of these nuclei is devoted to a specialized type of land use.
question
Louis Wirth put forth the___________ theory, which states that the city is an anonymous and unfriendly place, and living there carries serious negative consequences for residents.
answer
Urban Anomie
question
What are two ways that industrial cities differ from preindustrial cities?
answer
Students might mention that industrial cities are larger, occupations are not based in separate sectors, death rates are lower, and life is not built around the family.
question
____________is the movement which involves the concentration of the population in cities.
answer
urbanization
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What are the two distinct phases in the evolution of the city?
answer
the preindustrial city and the industrial city
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________________ theory examines the ways in which the composition of a city's population influences life in the city.
answer
Compositional
question
During the 1920s and 1930s, sociologists interested in urban life developed an approach to the study of cities called ___________________________
answer
urban ecology
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A _____________ is a permanent concentration of a relatively large number of people who are engaged in mainly non-farming activities.
answer
city
question
What are some of the consequences of overurbanization?
answer
Students might mention a lack of adequate housing, food, sewage disposal, and medical services, as well as high rates of illness and death.
question
The subcultural theory explains the nature of city life. t/f?
answer
true
question
What has helped the rise of cities? a. Industrial revolution c. Agricultural Revolution b. Age of Reformation d. both a and c
answer
d
question
Urban and rural sociologists help in the planning of parks and transportation. t/f?
answer
true
question
Latin America, Asia, and Africa do not have a problem with overurbanization. t/f?
answer
false
question
Model that describes a city as developing around several centers of activity.
answer
Multiple nuclei model
question
Industrialization influences rates of literacy. t/f?
answer
true
question
Phenomenon characterized by poorly planned development on the edges of cities and towns.
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urban sprawl
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Model that describes cities as growing in wedge-shaped sectors outward from the center to the edge of the city.
answer
sector model
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Farming activities are typically seen in cities as well as rural communities. t/f?
answer
false
question
Model that describes a typical city as spreading outward from the center, resulting in a series of circles, or zones.
answer
concentric zone model