Unit 4 Exam GOVT 2306

23 March 2023
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question
If the Texas legislature fails to redistrict, the task of redistricting then falls to the federal district courts.
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True
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The agenda for special sessions in the Texas legislature is set by the...
answer
governor
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In addition to the legislators and the governor, there are others involved in the lawmaking process during both regular and special sessions. Which one official has direct involvement in the legislative process, while other players are involved indirectly? a. the public b. the comptroller of public accounts c. the media d. the court e. the lobbyist
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The answer is not D
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If the legislature grants a particular corporation an exception from a state law, it is called...
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a special bill
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What unconventional action did the Texas legislature take in 2003?
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It redistricted a second time in a single decade.
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In the Texas legislature, if the filibustering senator is successfully called on three points of order, a simple majority of the Senate may vote to prevent the senator from continuing his or her remarks.
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True
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The Texas legislature meets in regular session once every two years.
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True
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Conference committees are designed to make Texas House and Senate bills identical to each other.
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True
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What is the function of the "local and consent" calendar?
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It is reserved for uncontroversial bills that are not expected to have major opposition.
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There are certain rules that apply to the filibuster in the Texas Senate that are quite different from those in the U.S. Senate. Which of the following is NOT one of those rules?
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There is one seven-minute bathroom break.
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In the Texas legislature, when a committee chair "pigeonholes" a bill, what happens?
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The bill is set aside before it is ever discussed in committee.
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Which of the following statements about the Texas legislature is INCORRECT? a. The legislature decides the amount of money to be appropriated for every executive agency over a two-year period. b. Only the Senate has the constitutional authority to launch investigations into problems concerning the state. c. Only the House has the power to impeach members of the executive and judicial branches of government. d. Only the Senate has the power to try officials on impeachment charges. e. The House and the Senate can physically force members to attend legislative sessions.
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The answer is NOT c.
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In Texas, the governor's State of the State address is an example of the ________ power.
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message
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Constituency services provided by Texas representatives may include all of the following EXCEPT...
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providing legal services in court.
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The Texas Constitution permits the election to the Texas legislature of persons who are not U.S. citizens but who have been legal residents of Texas for at least 10 years.
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False
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Which of the following statements about simple resolutions is correct?
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They do not require the signature of the governor.
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The Texas legislature takes office in January... a. on even-numbered years. b. on odd-number years. c. biennially. d. every year. e. every two years.
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The answer is NOT c
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Unlike the U.S. Senate, the Texas Senate does not permit filibusters.
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False
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As in the U.S. Congress, what is the purpose of a conference committee in the Texas legislature?
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It is a committee designed to make differing House and Senate versions of the same bill identical.
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In the Texas legislature, the House has ________ members and the Senate has ________ members.
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150:31
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Members of the Texas House of Representatives are permitted to speak on the House floor for as long as they wish.
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False
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For how long does the Texas legislature meet?
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The regular legislative session lasts 140 days every two years.
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The Texas House of Representatives is responsible for both impeaching government officials and holding the trials after impeachment.
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False
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For a bill to be passed into law by the Texas legislature only one house must pass the bill by 50 plus one.
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False
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In Texas, who can write a bill?
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Anyone at all
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What is the Texas governor's greatest judicial power?
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the power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts
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The chief lawyer for Texas is the...
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attorney general.
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The governor makes approximately 3,000 appointments to executive boards and commissions during a single term in office.
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True
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The governor appoints people to office, but the Texas ________ must also confirm them.
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Senate
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The structure of the Texas executive branch is centralized, with much formal authority allocated to the governor.
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False
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The governor of Texas has...
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few formal powers, so the office is one of the weakest chief executives in the United States.
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In Texas, the plural executive is held accountable through all of the following EXCEPT...
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appointment by the governor.
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In Texas, what is the most important power of the state comptroller?
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estimating tax revenues for the legislature
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What is the purpose of the Sunset Advisory Commission in Texas?
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It reviews state agencies every 12 years to see if they are still needed.
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During which constitution was the Texas governor very powerful, and many regarded state government as oppressive and corrupt?
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the Reconstruction Constitution of 1869
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In Texas, why are gubernatorial elections held in off-years?
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so that gubernatorial elections will not be influenced by a presidential election
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Which of the following statements concerning the Texas Department of Insurance is INCORRECT?
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The department makes sure that all Texans are covered by health insurance.
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There are approximately 20 state boards and commissions within the Texas plural executive.
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False
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George W. Bush was the first Republican governor of Texas since Reconstruction.
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False
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What is the ultimate check on the governor?
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Impeachment
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Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's exercise of senatorial courtesy?
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The governor will not appoint someone to office unless that appointee's state senator agrees.
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________ is the only Texas governor to be both impeached and convicted.
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James Ferguson
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Which of the following is NOT a qualification a person would need to be a viable candidate for governor of Texas?
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born in Texas
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What is the most important function of the Texas governor's staff?
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to keep the governor informed about problems and issues
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Why must Texas gubernatorial candidates purchase print and electronic advertisements in 19 media markets to reach every corner of the state?
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It is necessary because Texas is such a large geographic area.
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A Texas governor can only grant ________ for a convicted felon without the help of the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles.
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a 30-day reprieve
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In two prior gubernatorial rankings, the Texas governor continuously ranked forty-ninth out of fifty for gubernatorial authority.
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True
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Authority over railroads throughout Texas was given to the ________ in 2005.
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Texas Department of Transportation
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What is the Texas governor's most significant and far-reaching power?
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the power to appoint boards and commissions
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Which of the following about the lieutenant governor in Texas is INCORRECT?
answer
The lieutenant governor's powers are primarily executive, not legislative.