Types Of Diffusion (AP Human Geography)

8 October 2022
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Diffusion
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The spatial spreading of a culture element or phenomenon
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Expansion diffusion
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The spread of an idea through a population in a way that the number of those influenced becomes continuously larger. Includes contagious, hierarchical, and stimulus diffusion.
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Contagious diffusion
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Distance-controlled spreading of an idea through a local population by contact from person to person.
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Hierarchical diffusion
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An idea spreads by passing first among the most connected individuals, then spreading to other individuals
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Stimulus diffusion
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A form of diffusion in which a cultural adaptation is created as a result of the introduction of a cultural trait from another place. In other words, it is the spreading of an underlying principle of an idea when the idea as a whole cannot spread to a particular culture.
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Relocation diffusion
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A form of diffusion where the ideas being diffused are transmitted by their carriers as they relocate to new areas