The Enlightenment Quiz - 100%

27 August 2022
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question
John Locke helped develop the idea of a social contract between citizens and the
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government
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How did the philosophers of the Enlightenment view the relationship between government and the governed?
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as mutually beneficial
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Locke argued that all humans are born with what natural rights?
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life, liberty, property
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According to John Locke, _______ must respect the rights of the citizens
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rulers
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What did the philosophers of the Enlightenment seek to understand?
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the natural rights governing human behavior and society
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Which act could be considered an acceptance of the social contract?
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observing traffic laws in exchange for driving on the highway
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The key idea of John Locke's Enlightenment theory was to protect and enhance the freedoms and rights of
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the individual.
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John Locke thought people were neither good nor bad naturally. How did Hobbes's views differ from Locke's?
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Hobbes thought people were naturally violent.
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The Enlightenment was an age of inquiry based on _______ , not religion.
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reason
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According to Thomas Hobbes, what is the purpose of government control over citizens?
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to provide safety and security