The Economic Impact Of Slavery Quiz

23 August 2022
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question
How did the practice of using enslaved workers support the Southern economy?
answer
Enslaved workers harvested crops on plantations, which helped the South's agriculture-based economy.
question
Which of the following was the most important cash crop in the South in the 1800s?
answer
cotton
question
In the 1800s, many white Southerners followed the Southern Code
answer
because enslaved workers did work that was not considered "ladylike" or "gentlemanly."
question
During the Industrial Revolution, how did innovations in technology affect the use of enslaved workers in the United States?
answer
Innovations in agricultural technology increased cotton production, meaning Southern plantations needed more enslaved workers.
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Which statement best explains how the invention of corporations contributed to the economy in the 1800s?
answer
Corporations allowed investment without risk of personal property, fueling the growth of new businesses.
question
In the early and mid-1800s, how did the economies of the Northern and Southern states compare?
answer
The North was industrialized, while the South was more agricultural.
question
How did the cotton gin impact the growth and harvesting of cotton?
answer
It separated the seeds from the cotton plant quickly
question
In the North, new technologies resulted in the growth of an economy based on
answer
manufacturing
question
How were Southern plantations able to meet the demand for more cotton in the 1800s?
answer
by increasing the number of enslaved workers and using the cotton gin
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In the North, the increasing need for labor was provided mainly by
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immigrants and women.
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The first textile factory workers in the United States were predominantly
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young woman
question
Which of the following is an example of paternalism in the nineteenth century?
answer
the belief that Southern slave owners took care of enslaved workers
question
In what way was the South a paternalistic society during the days of slavery?
answer
Slave owners believed they helped enslaved people by providing food, shelter, and clothing while relieving them of responsibility.
question
During the Industrial Revolution in the American South,
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about a quarter of Southerners had enslaved workers.
question
What new technology made cotton "king" in the South in the 1800s?
answer
The cotton gin
question
By 1840, how much cotton did the United States produce annually as a result of changes in technology?
answer
about 1.3 million bales
question
How did the invention of the cotton gin in 1793 affect the use of slave labor in the South?
answer
Because the cotton gin processed cotton so quickly, farmers needed increasing numbers of enslaved workers.