Sociology: Then and Now example #55409

6 January 2023
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Symbolic interaction is where interactionists focus on how people use symbols when interacting.
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True
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People who view society as a set of interrelated parts that work together to produce a stable social system are said to employ the
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d. functionalist perspective.
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A theory is
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a. an explanation of the relationships among particular phenomena.
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A function is the consequence that an element of society produces for the maintenance of its social system.
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True
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The phrase "survival of the fittest," or the belief that the best aspects of society would survive over time, was coined by
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d. Herbert Spencer.
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Functionalists view certain elements in society as ____, representing the negative consequences that elements have for the stability of the social system.
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c. dysfunctional
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A function is
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a. the consequence that an element of society produces for the maintenance of its social system.
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Karl Marx coined the phrase "survival of the fittest."
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False
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ร‰mile Durkheim
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b. was one of the first sociologists to systematically apply the methods of science to the study of society.
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People who employ the interactionist perspective focus on the forces in society that promote competition and change.
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False
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The principle of Verstehen involves
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d. putting yourself in the place of others and trying to see situations through their eyes.
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A latent function is the intended and recognized consequence of some element of society.
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False
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From the following list, who did NOT influence the field of sociology during its early years?
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c. John Lofland
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People who focus on the forces in society that promote competition and change employ the
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a. conflict perspective.
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Who coined the term sociology to describe the study of society?
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a. Auguste Comte
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Herbert Spencer was strongly influenced by the views of ____, an evolutionist from the 1800s.
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c. Charles Darwin
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A symbol is
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b. anything that represents something else.
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A dysfunction is the negative consequence an element has for the stability of the social system.
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True
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An interactionist perspective
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d. focuses on how society explains relationships.