Psych 101 Exam 1 Review

25 July 2022
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question
Wilhelm Wundt's laboratory work involved experimental studies of: a. animal intelligence b. personality development c. social influence d. mental processes
answer
d. mental processes
question
Introspection was the basic tool used by _____ in order to study people's inner sensations and mental images. A. John Watson B. Charles Darwin C. Edward Titchener D. B. F. Skinner
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C. Edward Titchener
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William James was a prominent American: a. Psychoanalyst b. Behaviorist c. Functionalist d. Structuralist
answer
c. Functionalist
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Functionalism was a school of psychology that focused attention on the: a. Adaptive value of conscious thoughts and emotions b. Component elements of sensory experience c. Disruptive e±ects of unconscious motives d. Treatment of psychological disorders
answer
a. Adaptive value of conscious thoughts and emotions
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From the 1920s into the 1960s, American psychologists emphasized the study of: a. Genetic in±uences b. Self-esteem c. Conscious thoughts and feelings d. Observable behavior
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d. Observable behavior
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John Watson is to Edward Titchener as ____ is to ______. a. Biology; environment b. Observable behavior; inner sensations c. Mental illness, psychiatry d. Cognitive perspective; psychoanalytic perspective
answer
b. Observable behavior; inner sensations
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Humanistic psychologists focused attention on the importance of people's: a. Childhood memories b. Genetic predispositions c. Unconscious thought processes d. Potential for healthy growth
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d. Potential for healthy growth
question
Which perspective is most directly concerned with how the physical properties of the brain inFuence behavior and mental states?
answer
neuroscience