Politics Quiz/Practice Questions

5 September 2022
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Z1: Before the Civil Service Act of 1883, government appointments were made
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to political supporters as part of the spoils system
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Z1: Civil servants were given legal protection against being fired without a show of cause in order to
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cleanse bureaucracy of political interference while upgrading performance
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Z1: Privatization is a way to
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reduce government costs by relocating government programs to private groups or corporations.
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Z1: The internet was created by
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Department of Defense mostly
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Z1: The concept of oversight refers to the effort made by
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Congress to make executive agencies accountable for their actions
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Z1: What did the supreme court rule in Hamdi v Rumsfeld?
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Hamdi was entitled to a lawyer and an opportunity to rebut the government's charges against him
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Z1: suppose a building contractor is accused to haphazard use of asbestos roofing in decades past. Many of the individuals who worked in these buildings have lung problems now and wish to sue the contractor. If the judge allows this large group of people to serve as the plaintiff in a single civil case, they are granting
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class action status
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Z1: The Sierra Club urges its members to contact their senators about a bill to be considered in congress. This is an example of
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grassroots mobilization
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Z1: Suppose that a congressional committee is considering new laws regulating mattress manufacturing. During this debate, the mattress manufacturer sends representatives to talk with the policy makers about the needs and wishes of the mattress producers. This kind of activity is called
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lobbying
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Z1: LGBTQ rights are pushed for by groups such as Human Rights Campaign and others. Individuals that are unaffiliated with any of these groups, but support the cause (by attending rallies and parades) could be characterized as
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a social movement
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Z1: Common Cause is an example of a ___________ interest group. The National Taxpayers Union is an example of a ___________ interest group. The Brookings Institution is an example of a ___________ interest group.
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public interest; ideological; public sector
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Z1: Why do we need interest groups?
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because regular people don't have the time, knowledge, access to policymakers, or money to make a difference like interest groups can
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Z1: Lobby vs Interest Group? What's the difference?
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Interest groups want to influence programs and policies, lobbyists want to influence elected officials