Lifespan Growth and Development

10 December 2022
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25 test answers

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Primary Aging
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aging, universal and irreversible changes, due to genetic programing, as people get older
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Elder Abuse
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physical or psychological mistreatment or neglect of elderly individuals
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Secondary Aging
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changes in physical and cognitive functioning by: illness, health habits, not due to age, not inevitable
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Peripheral Slowing Hypothesis
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theory, suggests overall process speed declines nervous system with increasing age
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Generalized Slowing Hypothesis
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theory, processing all parts of nervous system: brain, less efficient as we age
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Major Neurocognitive Disorder
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common mental disorder of the elderly, many symptoms: memory loss and decline of mental functions
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Genetic Programing Theories of Aging
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suggest our bodies DNA genetic code contains built in time limit for reproduction of human cells
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Wear and Tear Theories of Aging
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theory, mechanical functions of body simply wear out with age
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Ego Integrity vs. Despair Stage
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Erikson's final stage, process of looking back one's life, evaluation and coming to terms with it
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Redefinition of Self vs. Preoccupation with Work Role
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theory, those in old age must redefine themselves not relating to their work roles or occupations
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Body Transcendence vs. Ego Preoccupation
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period people must learn to cope with and move beyond changes in physical capabilities, result of aging
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Ego Transcendence vs. Ego Preoccupation
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period elderly people must come to grips with their coming death
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Wisdom
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expert knowledge in the practical aspects of life
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Disengagement Theory
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period in late adulthood, marks gradual withdrawal from world in physical, psychological and social levels
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Continuing Caring Committee
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community offers an environment which all residents are retired age or older
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Skilled Nursing Facilities
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facility, full time nursing for those with chronic illness or recovering from temporary medical condition
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Adult Day Care Facilities
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facility elderly individuals receive care during day, spends nights and weekends at home
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Institutionalism
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psychological state, in nursing homes develop apathy, indifference, lack of care of themselves
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Social Support
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assistance and comfort supplied by other person or network of aging caring interested people
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Functional death
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Absence of heartbeat and breath
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Brain dead
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Diagnosis of death based on cessation of all ages of brain activity, measured by electrical brain waves
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Thanatologist
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People who study death and dying
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Living well
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Legal documents, what medical treatments people want or don't if they can't express wishes
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Euthanasia
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Practise of assisting people who are terminally ill to die more quickly
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Bereavement
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Acknowledgment of objective fact that one has experienced a death