Lifespan Chapter 3

The _____ includes the cerebral cortex and several structures beneath it.

Which of the following statements is true about brain development?

Which of the following is most likely to allow information to pass from neuron to neuron?

Identify a disadvantage of breast feeding in the context of impoverished African countries.

When babies engage in physical activity or use language, some synaptic connections will be strengthened, while the unused ones will be replaced by other pathways or disappear. A neuroscientist would identify this process as

Infants control the muscles of their trunk and arms before they control their hands and fingers, and they use their whole hands before they can control several fingers. This indicates a _____ pattern of growth.

A message in the brain is "ferried" across the synapse by a _____, which pours out information contained in chemicals when it crosses the synapse.

When do the hemispheres of the cerebral cortex begin to specialize?

The most common infant sleep-related problem reported by parents is _____.

Which of the following is true of synaptic overproduction with respect to synaptic connections between neurons?

Your ability to process language in the left hemisphere of the brain and spatial thinking in the right hemisphere of the brain is called

Infants can see objects before they can control their torso, and they can use their hands long before they can crawl or walk. This would indicate that they have a _____ pattern of growth.

Which of the following statements is true of the structure of the brain?

The cephalocaudal pattern is the sequence in which the earliest growth always occurs at the

In the context of the fibers that extend from a neuron's cell body, the fiber that carries signals toward the neuron's cell body is called a(n)

In the brain, the _____ lobes have an active role in hearing, language processing, and memory.

In the brain, the _____ lobe is involved in voluntary movement, thinking, personality, and intentionality or purpose.

Most neuroscientists agree that complex functions such as reading or performing music involve

According to neuroscientists, which of the following is true of how the brain is wired or rewired?

In the context of the brain's development, which of the following statements is true of lateralization?

In the context of the four lobes of the brain, which of the following statements is true of the occipital lobes?

Which of the following statements is true of the forebrain?

Which of the following is involved in providing energy to neurons and aids communication?

In the context of neurons, which of the following statements is true of the myelin sheath?

Which of the following statements is true about the involvement of the left and right hemispheres of the brain in performing different functions?

Which of the following statements is true of how neurons change in the first years of life?

The _____ lobe area in the brain plays an important role in registering spatial location, attention, and motor control.

Which of the following statements about infants and REM sleep is true?

While scooting on the floor, baby Giovanni fell down the stairs. If he can no longer see, it is likely that the _____ lobe of his brain was damaged.

Which of the following technologies measures infants' brains as they are exploring the world around them? Multiple Choice

_____ are tiny gaps, or junctions, between neurons' fibers.

Which of the following is generally accepted to be the most critical factor in predicting whether an infant will develop sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)?

In the context of the fibers that extend from a neuron's cell body, the fiber that carries signals away from the neuron's cell body is called a(n)

Which of the following is true of the prefrontal cortex of the brain?

Which of the following technologies, a measure of the brain's electrical activity, have researchers been able to use successfully to learn about the brain's development in infancy?