Lifeguard Pre-test

25 July 2022
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40 test answers

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question
you are providing care to an adult who is unresponsive and not breathing as a result of a drowning. You give your first ventilation before performing CPR and notice that the chest does not rise. Which of the following should you do next?
answer
Re-tilt the victim's head and then attempt another ventilation.
question
you and a fellow lifeguard are giving ventilations using a the BVM. you position the mask over the victim's mouth and nose. What should the other lifeguard do?
answer
Squeeze the bag with both hands.
question
You are walking on the pool deck when the swim team coach suddenly collapses in front of you. During your primary assessment, you find that the the victim does not have a pulse you should:
answer
Immediately begin CPR using cycles of 30 compressions followed by 2 ventilations
question
to ensure high-quality CPR and high-quality chest compressions, you should:
answer
Expose the victim's chest to ensure proper hand placement and full chest recoil.
question
A way to remember the questions to ask when taking a brief history is to use the acronym SAMPLE. what does the S sand for?
answer
Signs and Symptions
question
When using an AED, which of the following should you do immediately after attaching the AED pad to the victim's chest?
answer
Tell everyone to stand clear.
question
Which of the following should you do when approaching the scene of an emergency?
answer
Size-up scene while forming an initial impression
question
a patron has cut their leg on the edge of the bleachers and is bleeding heavily. you think the patron is in shock because they:
answer
Become restless and irritable
question
When giving abdominal thrust to an adult who is choking, where should you position your fist?
answer
In the middle of the abdomen, just above the navel
question
you are providing care to a conscious infant who is choking. when giving thrusts, which of the following would you use?
answer
Two or three fingers.
question
As the only lifeguard performing CPR on a 7-year old child, you would perform cycles of:
answer
30 chest compressions and 2 ventilations.
question
you are performing CPR on a victim and as a assisting responder arrives. which of the following is most appropriate for the assisting responder to do first?
answer
Check to see whether EMS personal have been called.
question
your initial impression reveals severe life-threatening bleeding in an adult victim who appears to be unresponsive. your next step should be:
answer
Control the bleeding with any available resources.
question
Which of the following statements about a bag-valve-mask resuscitators (BVMS) is most accurate
answer
Ventilations are more effective when two rescuers operate the BVM.
question
you determine that a victim is unresponsive but breathing. While waiting with the victim for EMS personal, you would position the victim:
answer
In a recovery position.
question
a patron seems to be having a diabetic emergency. you should:
answer
Give them glucose tablets.
question
You and another lideguard are preparing for CPR on a adult who collapsed in the locker room. you determine that there is no breathing or pulse and state, "Victim has no pulse. Begin CPR." Which of the following should the other lifeguard do next?
answer
Begin chest compressions.
question
You and another lifeguard find an unresponsive adult on the locker Room floor. the other lifeguard goes tosummon EMS personnel. you form an initial impression, complete a primary assesment and find that the victim has a pulse but is not breathing. which of the following should you do next?
answer
Give ventilation at a rate of 1 of every 5-6 seconds.
question
How can you best protect yourself form possible bloodborne pathogen transmission when providing care?
answer
Use protective equipment, such as disposable gloves and a breathing barrier, when providing care.
question
While preparing to use and automated external defibrillator (AED) on a victim, you notice a medication patch on the victim's chest. which action is most appropriate?
answer
Removing the patch with a gloved hand.
question
An injured patron is responsive and bleeding, after summoning EMS personnal, obtaining consent and putting on disposable gloves, what is your next care steps?
answer
Press firmly against the wound with sterile dressing and bandage.
question
You and a patron enter the locker room and find an unresponsive person lying on the floor. You size up the scene and form an initial impression, and then you begin performing a primary. The patron asks,"Should we move them to the first aid Room? What should you do next?
answer
Tell the patron the victim should not be moved since their is no immediate danger.
question
What is the first step you should take in caring for a victim with burns?
answer
Remove the victim from the source of the burn.
question
During a primary assessment, which of the following should you check first?
answer
Responsiveness
question
All of the following are components of scene size-up EXCEPT:
answer
Checking for responsiveness.
question
A person has been injured and is responsive. you obtain consent to check the victim for life-threatening conditions. What life-threatening condition would require you to immediately summon EMS personnel?
answer
Persistent chest pain.
question
if a victim is having a seizure in the water:
answer
Support the victim with their head above the water until the seizure ends.
question
A patron has slurred speech, is unable to lift their right arm level with their left arm and is unable to smile without one side of their face drooping. You make note of the time the symptoms started. These are symptoms of :
answer
A stroke.
question
Which of the following is most essential to use when giving ventilations to protect you and the victim from disease transmission
answer
Resuscitation masks
question
Which of the following findings would lead you to determine that an infant's airway is open and not obstructed?
answer
The infant is crying uncontrollably.
question
You are providing care to a patron who started choking on some food. the victim becomes unresponsive. Which of the following should you do next?
answer
Lower the victim to the ground and begin CPR starting with chest compressions.
question
An AED indicates that no shock is advised."Which of the following is most appropriate to do next?
answer
Perform CPR for about 2 minutes.
question
As you are giving ventilations with the resuscitation mask, the victim vomits. Which of the following would you do first?
answer
Turn the victim on to their side and clear the airway of the vomit immediately.
question
Based on which of the following signs and symptoms would you determine that a victim is experiencing distress?
answer
Gasping for breath
question
You are giving ventilatons to a 5-year old child using a resuscitation mask. You should give 1 ventilations about every:
answer
3 Seconds
question
Which of the following would you identify as the universal sign that a conscious person is choking?
answer
Clutching the throat
question
Which of the following statement about performing CPR with two are more rescuers is true?
answer
To reduce rescuer fatigue, rescuers should switch positions about every two minutes or when AED is analyzing.
question
When giving chest compressions to an adult, how would you position your hands?
answer
Heel of one hand on the center of the chest with the other hand on top
question
You arrive on a scene where someone seems to be hurt. During the primary assessment, you should check for all of the following EXCEPT:
answer
Swelling
question
A 12-year-old Child at a swim meet grabs their chest and begins to make a wheezing noises. After you obtain consent to provide care, the child's parent informs you that the child has a history of asthma, but does not have an inhaler nearby. what care should you provide?
answer
Summon more advanced medical personnel and place the victim into a position that helps breathing.