HSC 156 Exam 2

25 July 2022
4.7 (114 reviews)
55 test answers

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers (51)
question
Rising incomes in china create a demand for crops grown in brazil
answer
All of the following statements about the cerrado region of South America are true except?
question
Although there is a surplus of food, millions of people don't have enough to eat
answer
What is the status of world food production and consumption?
question
Wind and Water
answer
Which of the following are 2 main agents that cause immediate soil erosion?
question
New crop varieties; use of fertilizers and pesticides
answer
In the US, the most recent increases in agricultural productivity have come from:
question
Organic farmer gets a good income because of lower chemical costs and higher consumer demand
answer
Which of the following best describes sustainable farming?
question
Low
answer
Which is better having soil high or low permeability?
question
Loam
answer
What is the best soil?
question
Disagree: microbes are destroyed by heat during the composing of the organic materials
answer
Some say organic fertilizer causes foodborne diseases. Agree or disagree?
question
tax food to reclaim damaged goods
answer
(Exam Q) Sustainable Agriculture
question
Excessive fertilization
answer
What is the cause of baby blue syndrome?
question
All the above
answer
Which of the following statements about pesticides are true?
question
they're the only effective way to control pests
answer
All statements about pesticides are true except:
question
about 70 percent
answer
What percent of conventionally grown food contains pesticide residues?
question
describes the need to use higher doses of pesticides
answer
The pesticide treadmill______
question
False
answer
Integrated pest management means no chemicals may be used. True or False?
question
Fat tissue
answer
Where does DDT go in your body?
question
Yes, initially
answer
Is chemical control of insects, rodents, and weeds effective?
question
Only after there is convincing evidence that is causing harm
answer
When is a pesticide banned in the U.S.?
question
An integrated system of pest management that may use SOME sythetic organic pesticides
answer
What is IPM?
question
pollination
answer
Honey Bees are most valuable for?
question
20 percent
answer
How much would crop yield decrease without pesticides?
question
All the above
answer
Pesticide Environmental risk is based on what?
question
True
answer
Pesticides is bioaccumulation. True or False?
question
ALl the above
answer
To use IPM?
question
Botulism
answer
Which bacteria produces a deadly toxin?
question
Listeria
answer
Which bacteria presents a special risk of spontaneous abortion in pregnant women?
question
Norovirus
answer
Which is the most common food infection in the US?
question
3000 or more
answer
It is estimated that foodbourne disease kills people in the US each year
question
Soil texture affects water holding capacity by being sponge-like.
answer
How does soil texture affect water holding capacity?
question
Over cultivation, overgrazing, deforestation
answer
What are the root causes of erosion?
question
Crop rotations, no till agriculture, organic fertilizer, control planting, wind breaks and strip cropping
answer
How do you prevent erosion?
question
build up of salts in soil, eventually too toxic for plants
answer
What is salinization and what causes it?
question
saturation of soil with water
answer
What is water-logging?
question
Causes babies to have signs of blue tint, nitrate in drinking water
answer
What is Blue Baby Syndrome?
question
Malnutrition produced by a severely inadequate amount of protein in the diet (skinny but big belly)
answer
Kwashiorkor
question
Severe undernourishment causing an infant's weight to be really low for their age
answer
Marasmus
question
inflammation of the thyroid gland (throat)
answer
Goiter
question
cornea of the eye
answer
Xerophthalmia
question
lack of red blood cells
answer
Amenmia
question
Pop. growth, over nutrition in developed world, rising personal incomes, uneven distributions, poverty
answer
What are the prospects for reducing world hunger?
question
1.resource competition 2.spread of disease 3. They look scary
answer
problems caused by pests
question
carbamates,organophosphates,pyrethroids, DDT
answer
What are the classes of insecticides?
question
pesticide treadmill
answer
What is "indicating a situation in which it becomes necessary for a farmer to continue using pesticides regularly because they have become an indispensable part of an agricultural cycle"
question
inconsistencies in assessing chemical risks and lack of prosecutions for violations of chemical..........
answer
What are the food safety issues in food distribution?
question
Salmonellosis
answer
food poisoning caused by consumption of food contaminated with bacteria of the genus Salmonella
question
Campylobacter
answer
a bacterium that sometimes causes abortion in animals and food poisoning in humans.
question
Listeriosis
answer
disease caused by infection with listeria.
question
Staphylococcus aureus
answer
often thought of as the 24 hour flu
question
E. coli
answer
a bacterium commonly found in the intestines of humans and other animals, where it usually causes no harm. Some strains can cause severe food poisoning, especially in old people and children.
question
rare illness people can get from eating infected beef
answer
What is "mad cow" disease?-
question
Listerosis
answer
Which bacterium presents a special risk of spontaneous abortions in pregnant women?
question
Cross Contamination
answer
the process by which bacteria or other microorganisms are unintentionally transferred from one substance to the other
question
Clean-you can not see soil Sanitary- it is actually clean
answer
What is the difference between clean and sanitary?
question
range in which food-borne bacteria can grow
answer
What is the "Temperature Danger Zone"?
question
1. Economic threshold 2. Insurance spraying (terrible idea) 3. Cosmetic spraying 4. Export of banned pesticides
answer
What are some of the socioeconomic issues in pest management