HS403C Chapter 3 Quiz

25 July 2022
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question
1. Which of the following options describes the Setting Goals and Objectives step in the Generalized Model of Program Planning? a. Process of collecting and analyzing data to determine the health needs of the popula-tion b. Identifies what will be accomplished through the intervention or program c. Putting intervention into action d. Improving the quality and effectiveness of the program
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b. Identifies what will be accomplished through the intervention or program
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2. Which of the following options describes the Evaluation step in the Generalized Model of Program Planning? a. Process of collecting and analyzing data to determine the health needs of the popula-tion b. Identifies what will be accomplished through the intervention or program c. Putting intervention into action d. Improving the quality and effectiveness of the program
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d. Improving the quality and effectiveness of the program
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3. Which of the following options describes the Developing Interventions step in the Gener-alized Model of Program Planning? a. Process of collecting and analyzing data to determine the health needs of the popula-tion b. Identifies what will be accomplished through the intervention or program c. How the goals and objectives will be achieved d. Improving the quality and effectiveness of the program
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c. How the goals and objectives will be achieved
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4. Although PATCH and the Generalized Model share many similar steps, what makes PATCH unique? a. It works with an ecological perspective. b. It focuses on a partnership with the state and local health departments and the local communities. c. It relies on the cooperative project among several prominent public health organiza-tions. d. It focuses on changing the behaviors of the individual with a clinical emphasis.
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b. It focuses on a partnership with the state and local health departments and the local communities.
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5. All of the following program models focus on linking the communities, local health de-partments, and the state level health department, EXCEPT: a. PATCH b. MAPP c. PRECEED-PROCEDE d. APEX-PH
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c. PRECEED-PROCEDE
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6. Which of the following program plans was created to help guide public health and health education specialists' efforts to reach Healthy People 2020? a. MAP-IT b. PATCH c. MAPP d. MATCH
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a. MAP-IT
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7. The Educational and Ecological Assessment Phase of PRECEDE-PROCEED includes de-termining: a. predisposing, reinforcing, and enabling factors. b. educational strategies. c. genetic and environmental factors. d. health and policy strategies.
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a. predisposing, reinforcing, and enabling factors.
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8. The benefits of the General Model of program planning include all of the following EX-CEPT: a. It streamlines the planning process with a common framework b. The principles are the building blocks for all other models c. It is linear and steps only flow in one direction in practice d. It aligns with grant writing process
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c. It is linear and steps only flow in one direction in practice
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9. Which of the following would NOT be a factor for choosing a health planning model? a. Preference of the health education specialist b. Time and funding restrictions c. Degree in which client/population are involved d. Resources for data collection
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a. Preference of the health education specialist
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10. When steps in the program planning process are sequential or build on one another, they have a. fluidity. b. functionality. c. flexibility. d. formality.
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a. fluidity.
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11. When steps in the program planning process are adapted to the needs of stakeholders, they have a. fluidity. b. functionality. c. flexibility. d. formality.
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c. flexibility.
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12. In PRECEDE-PROCEED, Phase ________, which seeks to subjectively define the quality of life of those in the priority population, is called ___________________. a. II, Epidemiological Assessment b. III, Behavioral and Environmental Assessment c. IV, Administrative and Policy Assessment d. I, Social Assessment
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d. I, Social Assessment
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13. Predisposing factors a. almost always involve punishment. b. include knowledge and affective traits. c. are nearly impossible to change. d. are the same thing as reinforcing factors.
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b. include knowledge and affective traits.
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14. Refusing to wear a seatbelt because friends will tease you is an example of a. a reinforcing factor. b. an enabling factor. c. a predisposing factor. d. a strategic factor.
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a. a reinforcing factor.
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15. Matching appropriate strategies and interventions with projected changes and outcomes occurs during which phase of PRECEDE-PROCEED? a. II, Epidemiological Assessment b. IV, Administrative & Policy Assessment c. V, Implementation d. VIII, Outcome Evaluation
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d. VIII, Outcome Evaluation
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16. According to PRECEDE-PROCEED, which of the following is NOT considered Impact Evaluation? a. Quitting smoking b. Weight loss c. Increased exercise d. Reduced incidence of heart attack
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d. Reduced incidence of heart attack
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17. Which of the following models was designed to fill a gap in health promotion practice by translating data collected in the PRECEDE phases of PRECEDE-PROCEED into appropri-ate interventions? a. Generalized Model b. Health Plan It c. SWOT d. Intervention Mapping
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d. Intervention Mapping
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18. Which of the following models was designed to strengthen in-country management train-ing capacity in the health sector of developing countries? a. Generalized Model b. Healthy Plan It c. SWOT d. Intervention Mapping
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b. Healthy Plan It
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19. Which of the following models had the goal to be the planning guide or model used to as-sist communities in adapting Healthy People 2020 at the state or local level? a. PRECEED PROCEDE b. SMART c. MAP-IT d. Health Communication
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c. MAP-IT
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20. The central focus of the SMART model is a. planners. b. stakeholders. c. constituents. d. consumers.
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d. consumers.
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21. Good health programs are created by chance.
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ANSWER: False
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22. Planners must also understand the interaction between a priority population and the com-munities in which they live.
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ANSWER: True
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23. It is critical for health education specialists to select one program planning model per pro-gram, and to use all of its components.
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ANSWER: False
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24. The best way to obtain epidemiological data is for health education specialist to do their own survey research among priority populations.
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ANSWER: False
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25. Most health program models have uniquely different phases.
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ANSWER: False
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26. The MAPP planning model represents a planning approach common to businesses and schools.
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ANSWER: False
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27. The APEX-PH Model is no longer used because it was too rigid for Health Educators to apply in real world situations.
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ANSWER: False
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28. Community ownership and diverse partnership are both characteristics of the Healthy Communities Framework.
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ANSWER: True
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29. Intervention Mapping was designed to use the first three phases of the SMART model to fast track planning.
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ANSWER: False
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30. SWOT Analyses are particularly useful for program planners who have ample time to do in-depth planning.
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ANSWER: False
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31. Most program planning models share some common steps. Name the model that represents these commonalities and list its steps.
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Model: Generalized Model for Program Planning Steps: Assessing needs, Setting goals and objectives, Developing an intervention, Implementing the intervention, Evaluating the results
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32. Responsibility II for the Health Education Specialist has four competencies. Name these com-petencies.
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Competency 2.1: Involve priority populations and other stakeholders in the planning process Competency 2.2: Develop goals and objectives Competency 2.3: Select or design strategies and interventions Competency 2.4: Develop a scope and sequence for the delivery of health education
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33. Describe and provide one example of each of the following components of the PRECEDE-PROCEED model: Predisposing factors, reinforcing factors, enabling factors.
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Predisposing factors: knowledge and attitudes--- a belief that having sexual activity with mul-tiple partners is ok. Reinforcing factors: feedback and rewards from self or others, positive or negative---breathing more easily after quitting smoking. Enabling factors: barriers or vehicles created by social systems---a mother can't get her chil-dren immunized because she has no transportation to get them to a clinic.
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34. List the six phases of the MAPP framework.
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Organizing for Success & Partnership Development; Visioning; Four MAPP Assessments; Identify Strategic Issues; Formulate Goals & Strategies; The Action Cycle
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35. Name the seven phases of the SMART Model.
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Preliminary planning; Consumer analysis; Market analysis; Channel analysis; Develop inter-ventions, materials, and pretest; Implementation; Evaluation
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36. Describe what is different about the Healthy Plan It Model from the others presented in your text.
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ANSWER: It was developed by the Sustainable Management Development Program at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to strengthen in-country management training ca-pacity in the health sector of developing countries.