GOVT Ch.13

1 October 2022
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19 test answers

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question
Which of the following statements about the president's Cabinet are correct?
answer
The Cabinet consists of the secretaries of the major departments of the federal government. The Cabinet makes no formal group decisions.
question
What is the difference between the implied and inherent powers of the presidency?
answer
implied powers are needed to carry out a president's expressed powers, while inherent powers go beyond implied ones
question
Which aspect of the Executive Office of the President gives the president the most influence over the nation's legislative policy?
answer
office of management and budget
question
How has the process of selecting the president changed during the history of the United States?
answer
election has become somewhat more direct by giving over selection of electors to the people
question
How did advances in communications technology, such as the telegraph and telephone, change the nature of presidential nomination and election?
answer
they helped democratize the process
question
Which of the following characteristics describe the electoral college?
answer
Most states give all of their electoral votes to whichever candidate receives the most popular votes in the state. The electoral college overrepresents small states.
question
The vice president plays a role in the legislative process by serving as the presiding officer of the -, where he or she can -.
answer
senate cast a vote in the event of a tie
question
Which of the following statements about the evolution of the presidential tactic of "going public" is accurate?
answer
reaching out directly to the people in the nineteenth century was considered uncouth and could damage a president politically
question
Which president's administration marked the turning point in the history of presidential power, when having a strong president became the rule rather than just the exception?
answer
FDR
question
Which of the following statements best describe the role of the first spouses in executive government today?
answer
Their role is most related to the head-of-state function of the presidency. Most first spouses adopt an area of policy focus to champion.
question
Which of the following statements about the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) are true?
answer
It is located within the Executive Office of the President (EOP). It prepares the national budget for the president.
question
delegated v expressed v inherent
answer
set rules concerning fair competition in key economic sectors Correct label: delegated power appoint, remove, and supervise all executive officers, and appoint all federal judges (with Senate approval) Correct label: expressed power command the nation's armed forces Correct label: expressed power veto acts of Congress Correct label: expressed power send U.S. troops into military engagements Correct label: inherent power adjust duties on manufactured goods Correct label: delegated power
question
In which of the following ways does the use of signing statements by presidents differ from the use of executive orders?
answer
executive orders usually create new policies, while signing statements alter a policy already passed by congress
question
How does the White House staff differ from the Executive Office of the President?
answer
the white house staff performs work and gives advice that is generally broader and more political in nature
question
Prior to the 1830s, a party's presidential nominee was decided through the - system. This was replaced by the national convention system, in which choices about who would attend the national convention were made at the - party level. Later, in the twentieth century, - elections were adopted to introduce greater popular selection of presidential candidates.
answer
caucus state primary
question
In which of the following ways can a vice president help a president?
answer
provide electoral support in regions of the country where a presidential candidate is weak run important policy endeavors on behalf of the president strengthen a presidential candidate in policy areas where they lack experience
question
The Kitchen Cabinet is an informal group whose membership changes both with each new president and even within presidential terms.
answer
true
question
According to the Twenty-Fifth Amendment and the previous Presidential Succession Act of 1947, in the event that the president is incapacitated or killed, the - would assume the presidency. Should both of those individuals be incapacitated or killed then the presidency would fall to the -.
answer
vice president speaker of the house
question
Increasing the size of the Executive Office of the President, using - to control rule-making agencies, and issuing - at the time of a bill becoming a law are all examples of presidents using the administrative strategy to increase their power and authority.
answer
regulatory review signing statements