GOV 2306 Quiz 1 Ch 10 Blinn

25 July 2022
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question
Why are Texas counties important?
answer
They provide the main form of government in rural areas.
question
Which of the following statements about counties in Texas is INCORRECT?
answer
All counties have approximately the same number of people.
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What is the most important expenditure of most county commissioners' courts?
answer
roads and bridges
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The job of serving legal papers at the precinct level of a county goes to the ________.
answer
constable
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Which of the following is a source of often unanticipated costs faced by county governments?
answer
the financial burden of capital murder trials
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The chief law-enforcement officer in county governments is the
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sheriff
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The ________ is a public official who is the main record keeper of court documents.
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district clerk
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The most important social service provided by counties is
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the provision of emergency welfare assistance.
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Home-rule charters provide for all of the following EXCEPT
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consisting of a population less than 5,000.
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A ________ form of government is one in which public policies are developed by the city council and executive and administrative functions are assigned to a professional city manager.
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council manager
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San Antonio operates under which style of city government?
answer
council manager
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Which of the following is NOT a key difference between the mayor-council and the council-manager forms of local government?
answer
In the council-manager system, local politics is viewed as a full-time job, unlike in the mayor-council system.
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What is an at-large election?
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an election in which voters elect officials from the entire geographical area, rather than from a smaller district within the area
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Which of the following statements about the commissioner form of government is FALSE?
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The commissioner form of government is currently popular among the largest cities in Texas.
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Commissioner forms of government were at their height of popularity
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in 1918, during the Progressive era.
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Which of the following cities currently has a city government with a strong mayor-council form of government?
answer
houston
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The mayor and city council members are subject to recall if ________ percent of the qualified voters in a district sign a petition of recall and a recall election is successful.
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10
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________ is a unit of local government that performs a single service in a limited geographic area.
answer
Special District
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Which of the following is the most common form of local government in Texas?
answer
special districts
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A school board can do all of the following EXCEPT
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draft standardized evaluation exams.
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In Texas, ________ create(s) special districts.
answer
Texas voters in the areas that will be covered
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What are the main sources of revenue for special districts in Texas?
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property taxes and user fees
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Special districts in Texas are
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democratic in theory, but often not in practice.
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Which problem has been found recently in the system of special districts?
answer
Real estate developers have moved a few people onto land, rent free, who then vote for huge bond measures that future residents are obliged to pay.
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What is the function of the 24 councils of government in Texas today?
answer
They are a regional board meant to coordinate local planning and economic development.