FOS Exam 3

11 September 2022
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32 test answers

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question
Which of these make a better meat marinade for dry heat cooking?
answer
Soy sauce
question
Which of the following affect tenderness, flavor, cook losses, and yield in the quality evaluation of meat?
answer
All of the above
question
The more marbling in red meat is equivalent to
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increased tenderness of the cut
question
Lard which is typically sold in the form sticks in the grocery store is extracted with which of the following methods?
answer
Rendering
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Lipids designated as oils are most likely _______, at room temperature.
answer
liquid
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Which of the following processing step is utilized to prevent formation of crystals in fats and oils that may be stored at lower temperatures?
answer
Winterizing
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Churning...
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Both B and C are correct. B.is inverting from oil-in-water emulsion to water-in-oil emulsion C. starts with cream (about 40% fat) to make butter (80% fat)
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Butter milk is...
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A and C are correct A. the by-product of churning C. typically used as an ingredient in other foods
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Which of the following statements about Black Tea Processing is FALSE?
answer
Yeasts are added for fermentation of tea leaves
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Roasted coffee is often vacuum packaged because
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the flavor is very sensitive
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Which of the following are types of water available in the United States as beverages?
answer
All of the above
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Wine is made by adding yeast to fruit juice in
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an anerobic environment
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Which of the following is NOT due to CO2 in carbonated beverages?
answer
Brown color
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How is juice that comes in a single serve juice box treated to ensure safety?
answer
It is pasteurized and then filled into a sterilized box in an aseptic environment.
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What causes temporary hardness in water?
answer
Calcium and magnesium salts which can be removed by boiling
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What is an acceptable way of standardizing 100% Orange Juice?
answer
Adding essence obtained from orange peels back into orange juice
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Which of the following are types of water available in the United States as beverages? Mineral water Sparking water Purified water All of the above
answer
All of the above
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Which of the following is the technique in beer making that's used to produce wort for subsequent fermentation? malting sparging mashing pitching
answer
mashing
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Wine is made by adding yeast to fruit juice in an anerobic environment an aerobic environment the mashing process the malting process
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an anerobic environment
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Roasted coffee is often vacuum packaged because the flavor is very sensitive coffee beans pick up water quickly it's part of the decaffeination process it contains Swiss water
answer
the flavor is very sensitive
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Which is FALSE regarding coffee production? Pulping removes the bean from the cherry Fermented beans are dried in sun or hot air Coffee grows best at sea level. Beans are roasted after fermentation
answer
Coffee grows best at sea level.
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Which is a juice box made of? Paper, aluminum foil and plastic Paper and plastic Paper Glass and plastic
answer
Paper, aluminum foil and plastic
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How do calcium and magnesium affect brewing? By changing the mouth feel of the beer By affecting the yeast activity By affecting the taste of beer All of the above explain how these minerals affect brewing.
answer
All of the above explain how these minerals affect brewing.
question
Where does the air in a milk shake come from? Whipping with milk The ice cream Both from the ice cream and whipping with milk There is no air in milk shake.
answer
Both from the ice cream and whipping with milk
question
Which term is associated with high quality of red meat by visually evaluating fat dispersed throughout muscle tissue? rendering marbling exsanguination Maillard products
answer
marbling
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The process that skims boiled animal fat in water is known as peeling rendering steeping blanching
answer
rendering
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Which of these make a better meat marinade for dry heat cooking? Soy sauce Wine Vinegar Lemon juice
answer
Soy sauce
question
Lard which is typically sold in the form sticks in the grocery store is extracted with which of the following methods? Solvent extraction Pressing Rendering All of the above
answer
Rendering
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Fats and oils are otherwise known as brominated vegetable oil glycerol ester of wood rosin triamines triacylglycerols
answer
triacylglycerols
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Which of the following processing step is utilized to prevent formation of crystals in fats and oils that may be stored at lower temperatures? Hydrogenation Winterizing Tempering Rendering
answer
Winterizing
question
Butter milk is... A. the by-product of churning B. made by mixing cream and skim milk C. typically used as an ingredient in other foods D. A and C are correct E. A, B, and C are correct
answer
NOT E.A, B, and C are correct
question
What is bloom? Clumps of milk fat obtained by removing butter milk from cream The sharp bend in cis fatty acids The reason why butter will not spread coming out of the refrigerator Discoloration on the surface of chocolate that has been temperature abused over time
answer
Discoloration on the surface of chocolate that has been temperature abused over time