Executive Departments and Independent Agencies

5 January 2023
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10 test answers

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question
Which of the following led to the creation of the Department of Homeland Security?
answer
The 2001 terrorist attacks in New York
question
How did the Founding Fathers allow each president the freedom to assemble a good administration?
answer
They left the organization of the executive branch undefined.
question
How does the president limit the legislative powers of Congress?
answer
By using the veto
question
How does the president limit the judicial powers of the courts?
answer
He can grant reprieves and pardons.
question
The president's power to delay the carrying out of a sentence is known as what?
answer
Reprieve
question
How many terms can a president serve according to the Constitution?
answer
Two terms
question
Which scenario best illustrates how the power to make treaties in the United States Constitution provides for checks and balances among the three branches of government?
answer
The Senate must approve a treaty by a two-thirds vote, and its terms must be found to be constitutional by the Supreme Court.
question
No president has ever suggested eliminating the cabinet. However, several presidents have leaned on other, unofficial advisory groups and sometimes depended upon them more heavily than on the cabinet. Andrew Jackson began the practice when he became president in 1829. Several of his close friends often met with him in the kitchen at the White House and, inevitably, came to be known as the Kitchen Cabinet. Which of the following generalizations about the role of the cabinet does this excerpt support?
answer
Presidents often rely on political strategists and unofficial advisory groups more than their cabinet.
question
Why are independent regulatory commissions considered quasi-legislative?
answer
The rules and regulations they make have the force of law.
question
Which of the following is the most significant advantage of government corporations?
answer
Flexible and adaptable.