Electrical Exam 2

25 July 2022
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question
T/F - Travelers are always red and white wires
answer
False - Travelers can be any color
question
What is the typical ampere rating of the outlet servicing the dryer?
answer
30
question
T/F - An electric clothes dryer requires a separate circuit
answer
T
question
T/F - All electrical appliances are required to have a disconnecting means
answer
T
question
T/F- For permanently connected motor driven appliances a disconnect switch or circuit breaker in the panel board may swerve as the disconnecting means
answer
T
question
T/F - The "unit switch" on an appliance is an acceptable disconnect for an appliance as long as the switch has a marked "Off" position
answer
T
question
The nameplate of an appliance must show what 2 things?
answer
Volts and Amperes/Volts and Watts
question
What is the minimum load used when calculating branch circuit requirements for a dryer?
answer
5000 Watts or the nameplate rating of the dryer (whichever is larger)
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T/F - Appliances must be marked with the minimum supply conductor ampacity and maximum over current protection
answer
T
question
T/F - If an electric dryer or range is wired with the neutral wire as the ground and it meets 1996 code requirements the wiring needs to be redone
answer
F
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T/F - The branch circuit that supplies the dryer receptacle can also pick up other receptacles
answer
F
question
How is cable designated for use with submersible pumps marked?
answer
"Submersible pump cable"
question
Most general purpose NEMA motors are rated to operate at what % of the motor's rated voltage?
answer
10%
question
A disconnecting means for a motor must do what 3 things?
answer
1. Open all ungrounded conductors 2. Open all poles simultaneously 3. Not close automatically
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T/F - An individual disconnect must be in sight of e controller and must disconnect the controller
answer
T
question
What is the definition of "in sight"?
answer
The controller must be visible and not more than 50' from the disconnect
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T/F - The disconnect does not need to be in sight of the motor and the driven machinery
answer
T - Only if the disconnect can be individually locked in the open "OFF" position
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T/F - Multiple disconnects are not needed if one disconnect is in sight of the (1) controller (2) motor (3) driven machinery
answer
T
question
What is the high temperature cutoff for residential water heaters?
answer
190 Degrees
question
What temperature does the T/P relief valve open?
answer
210 Degrees
question
The T/P relief valve is located within how many inches of the top of the water heater?
answer
6"
question
Discharge piping for the T/P relief valve must be installed how many inches above the floor?
answer
6"
question
A typical residential water heater is provided how many volts?
answer
240
question
High watt density heating elements are generally what shape?
answer
U-shaped
question
Low watt density heating elements are generally what shape?
answer
Double looped
question
What is the definition of "speed of recovery"?
answer
The time required to bring water temperature to satisfactory levels in a given length of time
question
(Single non-motor operated electrical appliances) What is the amperage of the overcurrent protection device if the appliance does not exceed 13.3 amps?
answer
20 amps
question
(Single non-motor operated electrical appliances) What is the amperage of the overcurrent protection device if the appliance does exceed 13.3 amps?
answer
150% of the appliance rating
question
What 7 things are flexible cords not permitted to be?
answer
1. Used as a permanent wiring method 2. Run through holes in walls and ceilings 3. Run through doorways and windows 4. Attached to building surfaces 5. Concealed above ceilings or in walls and floors 6. Installed in raceways 7. Used where subject to physical damage
question
What is the length of flexible metal whips?
answer
3'-6'
question
What letters are used for ungrounded terminal marking?
answer
X and Y
question
What letter is used for neutral terminal marking?
answer
W
question
What letter is used for ground terminal marking?
answer
G
question
T/F - The food disposal and the dishwasher can be connected to the 20 amp circuits servicing the kitchen countertops?
answer
F
question
What is the minimum and maximum cord lengths for a food disposal?
answer
18"-3'
question
What is the minimum and maximum cord lengths for dishwashers?
answer
3'-4'
question
T/F - All conductors for a single circuit don't need to be contained in the same raceway or cable tray
answer
F
question
What is the minimum amount of CFM needed to service the exhaust fan requirements of a 2000 square foot house?
answer
6000 CFM - SF x 3
question
What is the minimum exhaust fan square footage to service a house with a required 6500 CFM?
answer
8.7 square feet - CFM / 750
question
What is the main difference between a hydromassage tub and a regular bathtub?
answer
The recirculating piping system and the electric pump
question
"Hot" conductors can't be what 4 colors?
answer
1. Green 2. White 3. Gray 4. Three white stripes
question
What 2 colors can the grounded conductors (neutral) be?
answer
1. White 2. Gray
question
What 2 colors can the equipment grounding conductor (ground) be?
answer
1. Green 2. Green with yellow stripe
question
What is the definition of a "switch loop"?
answer
The conductors that run to and from a switched outlet and the switch controlling that outlet
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What is the definition of a "return"?
answer
The conductor that runs from the switch back to the switched outlet. It is part of the switch loop.
question
Double-Pole Switches are commonly used to control what?
answer
240V loads such as dryers and motors
question
T/F - GFCI receptacles break both hot and neutral conductors
answer
T
question
T/F - GFCI breakers break both hot and neutral conductors
answer
F - GFCI breakers break only the hot conductor
question
How does a GFCI work?
answer
A GFCI monitors the current balance between the ungrounded "hot"conductor and the grounded conductor. As soon as the current flowing through the "hot" conductor is in the range of 4-6 milliamps more than the current flowing in the return "grounded" conductor the GFCI trips off.
question
T/F - A GFCI protects against electrical shocks that occur when a person holds both the circuit conductors at the same time
answer
F - It won't trip because the current flowing through both conductors is the same. There is no current lost to ground.
question
T/F - A GFCI does not limit the magnitude of the ground-fault current
answer
T - What a GFCI does limit is the length of time that the ground fault flows.
question
T/F - Fire and smoke alarms should be connected to a GFCI protected circuit
answer
F - The fire and smoke alarms will nuisance trip
question
What is the manufacturer recommended maximum length of a GFCI protected branch circuit?
answer
250'
question
What is the maximum allowable current "leakage" for cord-and-plug appliances?
answer
0.5 milliamps
question
Where is AFCI protection required?
answer
Circuits supplying outlets installed in family rooms, dining rooms, living rooms, parlors, libraries, dens, bedrooms, sun rooms, recreation rooms, closets, hallways, and other similar rooms
question
What is an outlet?
answer
A point on the wiring system at which current is taken to supply utilization equipment
question
What is an AFCI designed to do?
answer
Sense and respond to an arcing fault that could develop into a fire
question
T/F - All AFCI devices provide GFCI protection
answer
F
question
T/F - Permanently installed fire alarm systems are not GFCI or AFCI protected?
answer
T
question
What are 2 types of arcing that AFCI devices protect against?
answer
1. Series Arcs 2. Parallel Arcs
question
When does series arcing occur?
answer
When a current carrying conductor breaks or becomes loose. The current tries to jump across the opening created by the break or loose connection.
question
When does parallel arcing occur?
answer
When current tries to jump back and forth between the hot and neutral conductors. This typically happens because of nails driven into the wire or staples are too tight.
question
What type of AFCI device is mandatory in the panel where the branch circuit originates?
answer
Combination AFCI. It provides AFCI protection for both the branch/feeder and the outlets
question
What are the 5 different types of AFCI devices?
answer
1. Combination 2. Branch/Feeder 3. Outlet 4. Portable 5. Cord
question
Can a neutral conductor of a multi-wire branch circuit be shared when using AFCI and GFCI devices?
answer
No. Not unless the device is listed for sharing a neutral.
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T/F - The mandatory requirement for AFCI protection is only for new construction
answer
T
question
T/F - All receptacles listed in 210.52 are required to be tamper resistant
answer
T
question
What do the letters "TR" on a receptacle represent?
answer
Tamper resistant
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What do the letters "WR" on a receptacle represent?
answer
Weather resistant
question
All 15 and 20 amp receptacles installed in damp and wet locations are required to be what?
answer
Weather resistant
question
What are examples of a "damp location"?
answer
1. Carport roof 2. Patio
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T/F - Outlets that are not part of the permanent wiring of the building and is used for temporary construction power are required to be GFCI protected
answer
T
question
T/F - Outlets that are a part of the permanent wiring of the building and is used for temporary construction power are not required to be GFCI protected
answer
F - If it is used for temporary construction power it needs to be GFCI protected.
question
What the exception for using GFCI protected receptacles for temporary power on a construction site?
answer
Writing and updating a "Assured Equipment Grounding Conductor Program"
question
What does IDCI stand for?
answer
Immersion detection circuit interrupter
question
Where are IDCIs found?
answer
On the end of cord-and-plug appliances like a hair dryer
question
What 2 types of transients do surge protection devices (SPD) protect against?
answer
1. Ring wave (originate within the building) 2. Impulse (originate outside the building)
question
Fluorescent luminaires surface mounted on low-density fiberboard must have what spacing from the fiberboard?
answer
1.5"
question
What are the 3 types of recessed luminaires?
answer
1. Type Non-IC (cannot be buried in thermal insulation) 2. Type IC (can be buried in thermal insulation) 3. Inherently Protected (can be buried in thermal insulation)
question
Type Non-IC luminaires have what minimum clearance from thermal insulation?
answer
3"
question
Type Non-IC luminaires have what minimum clearance from combustible materials?
answer
.5"
question
Junction boxes must be at least how far from luminaires?
answer
12"
question
T/F - Any conductors can run through junction boxes that serve luminaries
answer
F - Conductors not used for the luminaires cannot be run through luminaire junction boxes unless the boxes are labeled for through wiring
question
T/F - Conventional recessed luminaires can be used for sloped ceiling
answer
F
question
Luminaires installed in a dropped ceiling must have what label?
answer
"Suspended Ceiling Luminaire"
question
What is the maximum distance between points of support for wiring NM and NMC cable to suspended ceiling luminaires? All other wiring methods?
answer
NM/NMC - 4.5' All other luminaires - 6'
question
What are 4 major types of ballast types?
answer
1. Rapid Start 2. Preheat 3. Instant Start 4. Dimming
question
How are ballasts sound rated?
answer
A-F
question
T/F - A ballast given a sound rating of "A" is the loudest
answer
F - "A" is the quietest
question
How is light bulb efficiency measured?
answer
Lumens per watt
question
What is the diameter of a T5 fluorescent lamp?
answer
5/8" - The number following the T is divided by 8
question
T/F - If the voltage in a circuit it doubled then the amperage is also doubled
answer
F - If the voltage is doubled then the amperage is halved. The vice versa is true also.
question
What is the "half-life" rule?
answer
The expected life of electrical equipment is cut in half for every 21 degrees above the maximum operating temperature the equipment operates at
question
Branch circuit conductors within how many inches of ballasts are required to have insulation rated at 90 degrees?
answer
3"
question
What is the effect of operating an incandescent lamp at a lower voltage than the recommended level?
answer
Lifetime is extended but lumen output is reduced. If voltage is above the recommended level the lifetime is reduced and the lumen output is increased.
question
1 lumen on 1 square foot produces what?
answer
1 foot candle
question
What are the 4 different fluorescent lamp types?
answer
1. Daylight (D) 2. Cool White (CW) 3. White (W) 4. Warm White (WW)
question
What label must be on a receptacle is located outside without a roof?
answer
"Acceptable for Wet Conditions"
question
What label must be on a receptacle is located under a covered carport?
answer
"Acceptable for Damp Conditions"
question
What is the noise rating of a fridge fan?
answer
1 sone
question
What is a sone?
answer
A noise rating system
question
T/F - Bathroom circuits for GFCI receptacles can include receptacles in other rooms
answer
F - Circuits for the bathroom can only pick up receptacles located in the bathrooms
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T/F - A single receptacle can be rated at 15 amp if located on a 20 amp circuit
answer
F - It must be rated at 20 amp because it is a single receptacle
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T/F - A duplex receptacle can be rated at 15 amp if located on a 20 amp circuit
answer
T - It can be rated at 15 amps because it is possible to pull current from both receptacles
question
When does the neutral carry two hot conductor's combined load?
answer
When the hot conductors are pulled off the same panel
question
When does the neutral carry the difference between two hot conductor's load?
answer
When the hot conductors are pulled off different panels
question
What are conduit bodies for?
answer
Sharp changes in conduit angles and direction
question
Conduit can have how many bends (in degrees) before a junction box is required?
answer
360 degrees
question
T/F - Conduit body and boxes can serve as the grounding means instead of a grounding wire
answer
T
question
T/F - All outlets in bedrooms require AFCI protection
answer
T
question
T/F - The top receptacle of a duplex receptacle is recommended as the switched receptacle
answer
F - The cords that are plugged into the top will cover the bottom receptacle
question
T/F - Suggested rotation of ceiling fan blades is to direct air up during the winter and down during the summer
answer
T
question
What must be labeled on the box in order to support a ceiling fans weight?
answer
"Acceptable for Fan Support"
question
What is the maximum weight that a ceiling fan box can support?
answer
70 lbs
question
T/F - Standard incandescent lamp dimmers can be used to control fan motors and fluorescent ballasts
answer
F
question
What is the definition of a bathroom?
answer
An area including a basin with one or more of the following: a toilet, urinal, tub, shower, bidet, or similar plumbing fixture
question
What is the no-luminaire zone in relation to the bathtub?
answer
3' horizontally and 8' vertically
question
What is the maximum length of a hallway without requiring a receptacle?
answer
10'
question
What is the definition of a kitchen?
answer
An area with a sink and a permanent provisions for food preparation and cooking
question
T/F - A range hood can be plug-and-cord connected
answer
T
question
T/F - The 20 amp circuits required to service kitchen countertops can also service dishwashers, garbage disposals, and exhaust fans
answer
F - These 3 appliances cannot be connected to the small appliances circuits serving the countertops
question
T/F - The receptacle servicing the garbage disposal must be GFCI protected
answer
F - It is not required
question
T/F - The receptacle servicing the fridge does not need to be GFCI protected
answer
T - It is not servicing the kitchen countertops
question
Lighting tracks need to be installed more than how many feet from finish floor?
answer
5'
question
T/F - Lighting tracks can be installed within the 8' and 3' buffer zone around the bathtub
answer
F
question
How many supports do lighting tracks less than 4' have?
answer
2
question
Increments of how many feet n track lighting require an extra support?
answer
4'
question
Outlets within how many feet of a sink must be GFCI protected?
answer
6'
question
T/F - A 30 amp dryer receptacle will fit in a 2" device box
answer
F - The receptacle is too wide
question
At least how many lighting outlets must be installed in habitable attics?
answer
1
question
At least one receptacle shall be installed in an attic with HVAC equipment how many feet from the equipment?
answer
25'
question
How many risers are required before you need a light with a switch on both sides for the stairs?
answer
6 risers
question
When do cables require guard strips in accessible attics?
answer
1. The cables are run across the top of ceiling joists 2. The cables are run on studs or rafters within 7' of the ceiling joists
question
T/F - Guard strips are not required for cable that is run along the sides of rafters
answer
studs, and floor joists,T
question
What is the requirement for guard strips with cable in non accessible attics?
answer
Guard strips are only required if the cable is within 6' of the attic entrance
question
At what depth from the stud edges are cables considered protected?
answer
1 1/4"
question
T/F - The branch that services the garage is required to be AFCI protection
answer
F
question
T/ F - GFCI devices do not need to be readily accessible
answer
F
question
How many feet away from pools and fountains must outdoor lighting be?
answer
10'
question
What labels must products used for outdoor lighting have?
answer
"Outdoor Use Only"
question
T/F - The code allows for conductors to be run between trees but not up the trunks of trees
answer
F - The code allows cables to run up trees but cables cannot hang between adjacent trees
question
T/F - The earth is considered an effective ground-fault current path
answer
F
question
T/F - Trenches should not be kback filled with rocks and debris
answer
T
question
T/F - An underground installation is not considered a wet location
answer
F
question
Conductors that are suitable for wet locations have what label?
answer
"W" - THW or RHW
question
T/F - Post lanterns and outdoor lights do not need to be grounded
answer
F
question
The garage door sensor shall not be mounted higher than how many inches?
answer
6"
question
The maximum current draw for the overhead garage door motor must not exceed what?
answer
5 amps
question
The maximum current draw for the overhead garage door motor and lights must not exceed what?
answer
15 amps
question
What class of wiring is used for hate overhead door operator and push buttons?
answer
Class 2 wiring
question
Push buttons must me installed how many feet above the garage floor?
answer
5'
question
T/F - Both the red and black wire can be connected to the same phases in a multiwire circuit
answer
F - This will overload the neutral
question
T/F - AFCI protection is not required in the unfinished basement area
answer
T
question
Cable run through EMT must be secured within how many inches of the EMT?
answer
12"
question
The receptacle for the laundry area must be within how many feet of the washer?
answer
6'
question
T/F - The circuit feeding the laundry area receptacle(s) can't have any other outlets on it
answer
T
question
T/F - Derating of conductors is not required for raceways that are shorter than 24"
answer
T
question
What is the minimum cross sectional area of a conduit body?
answer
No less than twice the cross sectional area of the largest conductor connected to the conduit body
question
The rating of the branch circuit is bad on what?
answer
The rating of the overcurrent device
question
What is the definition of a continuous load?
answer
A load where the maximum current is expected for 3 hours or more
question
Receptacles that serve countertops are not to be located more than how many inches above the countertop?
answer
20"